Gender Bias in Prediction of Graduate Grade Performance from Miller Analogies Test Scores

Journal article by J. Daniel House, Edward J. Keeley; Journal of Psychology, Vol. 129, 1995

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Gender Bias in Prediction of Graduate Grade Performance From Miller Analogies Test Scores

J. DANIEL HOUSE Office of Institutional Research Northern Illinois University

EDWARD J. KEELEY Office of Institutional Research Loyola University

ALTHOUGH THE MILLER ANALOGIES TEST (MAT) is widely used as an admissions test for graduate programs, no published studies have investigated whether MAT scores predict subsequent achievement similarly for all subgroups of graduate students. When systematic differences exist in the relationship between test scores and performance on some criterion measure for various subgroups of students, then prediction bias exists ( Reynolds, 1982). A number of researchers have investigated gender bias in the prediction of student grade performance from admissions test scores. In general, the results of these studies have indicated that admissions test scores tend to underpredict the subsequent

____________________
We thank Robert Clarkand Robert Myersat National-Louis Universityfor permission to use data gathered from their institution for this study.

Address correspondence to J. Daniel House, Office of Institutional Research, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115.

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House J. D. ( 1989). "Age bias in prediction of graduate grade point average from Graduate Record Examination scores". Educational and Psychological Measurement, 49, 663-666.
Reynolds C. R. ( 1982). "Methods for detecting construct and predictive bias". In R. A. Berk (Ed.), Handbook of methods for detecting test bias (pp. 199-227). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Reynolds C. R., & Kaiser S. M. ( 1990). "Test bias in psychological assessment". In T. B. Gutkin & C. R. Reynolds (Eds.), "The handbook of school psychology" ( 2nd ed., pp. 487-525). New York: Wiley.
Sawyer R. ...


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