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Pornography Debate

obscenity


obscenity, in law, anything that tends to corrupt public morals by its indecency. The moral concepts that the term connotes vary from time to time and from place to place. In the United States, the word obscenity is a technical legal term. In the 1950s the U.S. Supreme Court began to relax rules prohibiting the possession, sale, and distribution of obscene material, often called pornography, but in 1973 that trend was reversed. The court ruled that material that appealed to prurient interest in sex and that did not have serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value could be banned as obscene. It ruled that a national definition of obscenity was not necessary and, therefore, that communities could develop local standards within the court's guidelines. The legal determination that material falls within a definition of obscenity is usually made by a jury.



See H. M. Clor, Obscenity and Public Morality (1969, repr. 1985); D. S. Moretti, Obscenity and Pornography (1984).

The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright© 2012, The Columbia University Press.

Selected full-text books and articles on this topic at Questia

Pornography and Censorship
David Copp; Susan Wendell. Prometheus Books, 1983
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Dealing with Pornography: The Case against Censorship
Paul R. Wilson. University of New South Wales Press, 1995
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Pornography: Research Advances and Policy Considerations
Dolf Zillmann; Jennings Bryant. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1989
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Does Pornography Matter?
C. H. Rolph. Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1961
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Contesting Pornography: Terministic Catharsis and Definitional Argument
Palczewski, Catherine Helen. Argumentation and Advocacy, Vol. 38, No. 1, Summer 2001
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The Culture of Pornography
Leuchtag, Alice. The Humanist, Vol. 55, No. 3, May-June 1995
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Internet Pornography: A Social Psychological Perspective on Internet Sexuality
Fisher, William A.; Barak, Azy. The Journal of Sex Research, Vol. 38, No. 4, November 2001
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Third-Person Effect, Gender, and Pornography on the Internet
Lo, Ven-hwei; Wei, Ran. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, Vol. 46, No. 1, March 2002
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Voluntary Exposure to Pornography and Men's Attitudes toward Feminism and Rape
Davies, Kimberly A. The Journal of Sex Research, Vol. 34, No. 2, Spring 1997
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Media, Children, and the Family: Social Scientific, Psychodynamic, and Clinical Perspectives
Dolf Zillmann; Jennings Bryant; Aletha C. Huston. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1994
Librarian’s tip: Part V "Effects of Erotica and Pornography"
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Moral Controversies in American Politics: Cases in Social Regulatory Policy
Raymond Tatalovich; Byron W. Daynes. M. E. Sharpe, 1998
Librarian’s tip: Chap. 8 "Pornography: Freedom of Expression or Sexual Degradation?"
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