ABBADIDS

ăˈbədĭdz, Arab dynasty in Spain that ruled Seville from 1023 to 1091. Taking advantage of the disintegration of the caliphate of Córdoba, the cadi [judge-governor] of Seville seized power and became (1023) king of the newly founded state as Abbad I. His son, who succeeded him in 1042 as Abbad II, made Seville the most powerful kingdom in S Spain. He was noted for his cruelty. He was succeeded in 1069 by his son, Abbad III (al-Mutamid), a poet and a great patron of the arts, but an inept ruler. Seeking military support against Alfonso VI of León and Castile, Abbad called in the Almoravids from Morocco. They defeated Alfonso in 1086 but deposed (1091) Abbad, who died in exile.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Abbadids
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books on: Abbadids  - 11 results

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...of Umayyad power. CHAPTER XXXIX PETTY STATES: FALL OF GRANADA 537 The Abbadids of Seville-Al-Mutamid--The Murabit s--Coinage-- Persecution--The would-be Arabs--My Cid the Challenger--Collapse of the...
...Umayyad power. CHAPTER XXXIX PETTY STATES: FALL OF GRANADA 537 The Abbadids of Seville--Al-Mu tamid--The Murabit s--Coinage-- Persecution--The would-be Arabs--My Cid the Challenger--Collapse of the...
...groups. Some were pure Arab, like the Abbadids of Seville and the Hudids of Saragossa...the expense of their neighbours. The Abbadids expanded almost to Toledo, and to further...and Algeciras 400-49/ 1010-57 Abbadids in Seville 414-84/ 1023-91...
More book Results: 1-10 11-11 >>

 

encyclopedia articles on: Abbadids  - 4 results

 
 
ABBADIDS a b didz, Arab dynasty in Spain that ruled Seville from 1023 to 1091. Taking advantage of the disintegration of the caliphate...
...Toledo (1085), he took many other cities and reached the line of the Tagus River. Alarmed by his advance, Abbad III (see Abbadids ) and his Muslim allies called to their aid the Almoravid Yusuf ibn Tashfin , who defeated Alfonso in 1086. Alfonso was defeated...
...of the Moors. The Umayyad empire had broken up early in the 11th cent. into a number of petty kingdoms or emirates. The Abbadids of Cordoba were the most important of these dynasties. They called in the Almoravids from Africa to aid them against Alfonso...
...was a center of learning. Falling to the Moors in 712, it was (c.1023 1091) the seat of an independent emirate under the Abbadids and a flourishing commercial and cultural center under the Almoravids and the Almohads. In 1248, Ferdinand III of Castile...


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