BAMIAN

bəmyänˈ, town (1984 est. pop. 52,000), capital of Bamian prov., N central Afghanistan, on the Kunduz River. The population is predominantly Hazara. It was long a major caravan center on the route across the Hindu Kush between India and central Asia. By the 7th cent. the town was a center of Buddhism; the Chinese pilgrims Fa Hsien and Hsüan-tsang traveled through the town. Bamian was invaded by the Saffarids in 871. A Muslim fortress town from the 9th to the 12th cent., Bamian was sacked by Jenghiz Khan in 1221 and never regained its former prominence.

The Bamian valley is lined with cave dwellings cut out of the cliffs by Buddhist monks. Particularly interesting were two great figures (one 175 ft/53 m high, the other 120 ft/37 m) carved from rock and finished in fine plaster. The statues were destroyed, however, in 2001 by the Taliban, which considered them idolatrous. The area also has grottoes decorated with wall paintings in Greco-Buddhist styles.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Bamian
We found: 81 results
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books on: Bamian  - 55 results

       More book Results: 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 >>  
 
1.
The New Empire
Book by Brooks Adams; Macmillan, 1902
Subjects: Commerce--History, History--Philosophy, United States--History--Philosophy
...with that which led to northern India by Bamian, Kabul, and the Khyber. While the sea...preferred the latter, for the ruins of Bamian still fill the pass, while the remains...workings are, indeed, said to exist near Bamian, but the cost of transporting ore from...
2.
The Garden of the Eight Paradises: Babur and the Culture of Empire in Central Asia, Afghanistan and India (1483-1530)
Book by Stephen F. Dale; Brill, 2004
Subjects: Afghanistan--History, Asia, Central--History, Babur--Emperor Of Hindustan--1483-1530, India--History--1000-1765, India--Kings And Rulers--Biography
3.
Borderlands
Book by Delia, Ferdinand Kuhn, Robert W. Galvin; Knopf, 1962
Subjects: Asia--Boundaries, Asia--Politics And Government
...Nomads on the ancient silk road through Hindu Kush XXIX A nomad woman leads camels through Bamian Valley XXX A turbaned trader of sheepskin coats, Afghanistan...
4.
The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia
Book by René Grousset, Naomi Walford; Rutgers University Press, 1970
Subjects: Asia, Central--History
5.
The Road to Oxiana
Book by Robert Byron; Oxford University Press, 1982
Subjects: Afghanistan--Description And Travel, Byron, Robert--1905-1941, Iran--Description And Travel, Middle East--Description And Travel
...243 Kunduz 260 Khanabad 264 Bamian 267 Shibar 271 Charikar 274...
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journal articles on: Bamian  - 9 results

       More journal Results: 1-9 >>  
 
1.
New Zealand-German Relations: Quietly Deepening: Astrid Fritz Surveys New Zealand-German Relations, and Foreshadows How Both Countries Will Address Global Challenges Such as International Security
Journal article by Astrid Fritz; New Zealand International Review, Vol. 31, 2006
Subjects: German foreign relations, International security--Management, New Zealand foreign relations, Security, International--Management
...Germany lead provincial reconstruction teams. Germany is in charge of teams in Kundus and Feysabad, while New Zealand leads the Bamian team. The fact that both countries are involved in Afghanistan and worked together in the same contingent in addition to both...
2.
A Stage in Search of a Tradition: The Dynamics of Form and Content in Post-Maoist Theatre
Journal article by Xiaomei Chen; Asian Theatre Journal, Vol. 18, 2001
Subjects: Drama--Criticism, interpretation, etc., Experimental theater--Criticism, interpretation, etc., Theater--Criticism, interpretation, etc.
...influence of the Stanislavsky system. Only 1 percent consisted of Brechtian theatre, reflected by a total of three productions: Bamian Hongqi Yingfeng Piao (Eight Red Flags Fluttering Against the Wind; 1957), Dadan Mama He Tade Haizimen ( Mother Courage; 1959...
3.
Afghanistan: The Anatomy of an Ongoing Conflict
Journal article by Ali A. Jalali; Parameters, Vol. 31, 2001
Subjects: Afghanistan--Military aspects, Civil war--Analysis
...Islami, which fell to the Taliban in March 1994; Hezb-e Wahdat, which was driven out of Kabul in 1995 and from its final base in Bamian in August 1998; and the Uzbek-led Jonbesh-e Miii Islami under Abdul Rashid Dostum and Malik, which was defeated in August 1998...
4.
The Future of Afghanistan
Journal article by Ali A. Jalali; Parameters, Vol. 36, 2006
Subjects: Afghanistan Conflict, 2001---Economic aspects, Afghanistan Conflict, 2001---Political aspects, Afghanistan Conflict, 2001---Social aspects, Afghanistan--Economic policy, Afghanistan--Political aspects, Afghanistan--Social policy
...in Gardez, the concept was internationalized, with Britain, New Zealand, and Germany setting up their PRTs in Mazar-e Sharif, Bamian, and Kunduz, respectively. As US forces shifted to stabilization operations in early 2004, the PRT network was expanded throughout...
5.
The Empire of the Great Mughals: History, Art, and Culture
Journal article by Jyotsna G. Singh; CLIO, Vol. 37, 2007
Subjects: Books--Book reviews, The Empire of the Great Mughals: History, Art, and Culture (Book)--Book reviews
...and a far cry from contemporary stereotypes of Islam embodied by the Taliban and their destruction of the Buddhist statues at Bamian. Such fundamentalist impulses bear no relation to the great flowering of Mughal aestheticism. Jyotsna G. Singh Michigan State...
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magazine articles on: Bamian  - 6 results

       More magazine Results: 1-6 >>  
 
1.
Politics and the Pursuit of the Past
Magazine article by Heather Pringle; Queen's Quarterly, Vol. 109, Spring 2002
Subjects: Afghanistan--Social aspects, Archaeology--Research, Art objects, Buddhist--Crimes against, Civilization, Ancient--Analysis, Gays--Crimes against, Germany--Social aspects, Himmler, Heinrich--Conduct of life, Political culture--Social aspects, Research--Moral and ethical aspects
...stood as sentinels along the cliffs of the Bamian Valley, a welcoming band of green along...described them in his writings. The Buddhas of Bamian were by all accounts a wondrous sight...valleys of Afghanistan, the Buddhas of Bamian stood as testaments to this ancient time...
2.
Limbs of No Body: The World's Indifference to the Afghan Tragedy
Magazine article by Mohsen Makhmalbaf; Monthly Review, Vol. 53, November 2001
Subjects: Afghanistan--Political aspects, Civilization, Western--Social policy, Humanitarian aid--Social aspects, International relations--Analysis, Western culture--Social policy
...or falling down in a corner in Herat, Bamian, Kabul, or Kandahar and dying for the...to stone yet, was the Buddha statue of Bamian. With all his grandeur, he felt humiliated...amputation of the hand of some bandit in Bamian, the stoning to death of a young adulterer...
3.
Native Son
Magazine article by Leela Jacinto; The Nation, Vol. 278, May 24, 2004
Subjects: Books--Book reviews, The Man Who Would be King: the First American in Afghanistan (Book)--Book reviews
...the American adventurer commandeered a military mission over the perilous Hindu Kush mountains into the Bamian valley. And in the desolate Bamian stretches, where Shiite Hazara tribes lived in perpetual fear of marauding Uzbek warlords, Harlan struck...
4.
History in the Media
Magazine article; History Today, Vol. 52, January 2002
...Museum, and filmmaker Bernard Weber are heading a campaign to raise more than 1m pounds sterling to recreate the 1,800-year-old Bamian Buddhas, destroyed by the Taliban last March. The project aims to unite art historians, scientists and Afghan craftsmen. A scaled-down...
5.
Symposium
Magazine article by Charles Santos, Marin J. Strmecki; Insight on the News, Vol. 18, March 25, 2002
Subjects: Afghanistan--Politics and government, Federal government--Analysis, Politics--Afghanistan, United States--Relations with Afghanistan
...a functioning multiethnic administration. The third region encompasses Hazarajat or Central Afghanistan with its capital in Bamian. It is the home of the Hazara, who have been divided by a provincial system that consistently has favored Pashtuns. A fourth...
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newspaper articles on: Bamian  - 8 results

       More newspaper Results: 1-8 >>  
 
1.
Dvds: New Releases
Newspaper article; The Mirror (London, England), November 14, 2008
Subjects: Video recordings
...else to recommend it. BUDDHA COLLAPSED OUT OF SHAME (PG, pounds 15.99) ***** This enchanting tale set in the Afghan town of Bamian follows a little girl as she struggles to raise money to buy a notebook so she can go to a girls school across the river. I...
2.
What Exit Strategy in Afghanistan
Newspaper article; The Washington Times, August 9, 2002
Subjects: Afghanistan
...subject of human rights, the interim government says it is addressing this problem. There are reports of mass graves in the Bamian region, northwest of Kabul, where the Hazara tribe, Shiite Muslims of Asian origin, has been the major victim of local ethnic...
3.
Losing the Afghan War?
Newspaper article; The Washington Times, September 22, 2008
...prices, have left some 9 million Afghans facing critical food shortages. In 30 years of almost continuous warfare, farmers in Bamian province say they have never seen anything this bad. The Maldon research institute in a report on Sympathy for Taliban in Pakistan...
4.
Soldiering Forward Culturally Aware
Newspaper article; The Washington Times, October 17, 2008
Subjects: Military personnel--Military aspects, Military personnel--Training, Military training--Military aspects, Soldiers--Military aspects
...werent well-coordinated. There was no history of coordinating among countries this way - especially in response to the sacking of Bamian in Afghanistan. Mr. Rose instigated meetings between scholars, resulting in a proposal - accepted by the then-head of the U...
5.
Tehran Not So Vocal in Denouncing Hits
Newspaper article by Colin Barraclough; The Washington Times, October 11, 2001
Subjects: Iran, Taliban
...ISI) that has elevated the Sunni Pashtun tribes over Irans natural allies, the Shiite Hazara tribe, which populate central Bamian province. In addition, Iran has borne the economic cost of hosting some 2.4 million Afghan refugees with little financial...
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encyclopedia articles on: Bamian  - 3 results

 
 
1.
Bamian
Encyclopedia article; The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2009
BAMIAN b myan , town (1984 est. pop. 52,000), capital of Bamian prov., N central Afghanistan, on the Kunduz River. The...Fa Hsien and Hsuan-tsang traveled through the town. Bamian was invaded by the Saffarids in 871. A Muslim fortress...
2.
Afghanistan
Encyclopedia article; The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2009
...Afghanistan. In early 2001 the Taliban militia destroyed all statues in the nation, including two ancient giant Buddhas in Bamian , outside Kabul. The destruction was ordered by religious leaders, who regarded the figures as idolatrous and un-Islamic; the...
3.
Persian Art and Architecture
Encyclopedia article; The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2009
...covered with reliefs and inscriptions. In Afghanistan at Bamian are ruins that show the great impact of Iranian art forms...the 4th to the 8th cent. Frescoes and colossal Buddhas adorn Bamians monasteries, revealing a fusion of Greco-Buddhist and Sassano-Iranian...


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