BOHEMOND I

bōˈhəmŏnd, c.1056–1111, prince of Antioch (1099–1111), a leader in the First Crusade (see Crusades); elder son of Robert Guiscard. With his father he fought (1081–85) against the Byzantine emperor Alexius I. When his father's duchy of Apulia passed to his younger brother Roger, Bohemond made war against him and obtained S Apulia as a fief. In 1096 he joined the Crusaders. He swore the oath of fealty to Alexius at Constantinople (1097) and in 1098 at the siege of Antioch devised the stratagem by which the city was captured. He subsequently made himself prince of Antioch, in defiance of his oath to Alexius, and over the opposition of Raymond IV of Toulouse, leader of the crusade. Captured by Muslims (1100), he was released in 1103. Returning to Europe, he married the daughter of Philip I of France and secured support for a crusade against Alexius, by whom he was defeated (1108) and as a result was forced to reaffirm his vassalage. In 1109 he was defeated by the Muslims at Harran. He did not return to Antioch, and his relative Tancred was regent for him.

See biography by R. B. Yewdale (1924, repr. 1971).

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Bohemond I  - 130 results

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...MODERN HISTORY IN SEVEN VOLUMES VOL. I CHINA, B. C. EUROPE, ELEVENTH CENTURY LIST...ANCIENT AND MODERN HISTORY. CHAPTER I. CHINA: ITS ANTIQUITY, STRENGTH, AND LAWS...year one thousand seven hundred and forty; I say at this time, because the arbitrary...
...DEPARTURE OF THE ROMANS TO THE REIGN OF EDWARD I. TRANSLATED FROM THE LATIN, WITH NOTES...twenty-third year of the reign of Edward I. in 1295. It is founded on an earlier Chronicle...and carried forward to the reign of Henry I. It would naturally be in the hands of the...
...1136-37 . On this account, and also for one I shall now set forth, the emperor marched to Cilicia. When Bohemond, 19 who had ruled Antioch, departed...if it were according to his will for Bohemonds daughter to wed Manuel, the youngest...
...Chapter XVI. EPILOGUE: EDWARD I 686...Eleanors executors in 1286, when Edward I paid a debt which Eleanor had owed the abbess...1 Foedera , 1. i. 398. Edward joined in this act of remission...
...JERUSALEM CHAPTER I THE FIRST KINGDOM...princes dropped out, Bohemond remaining in Antioch...of Antioch during Bohemonds captivity, and withdrew...The reign of Baldwin I was primarily one...xxvii , 598-601. I accept the date of...was in 1130 that Bohemond assisted Baldwin...
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journal articles on: Bohemond I  - 3 results

 
 
...Emperor Alexius I, features in her...narrative a letter from Bohemond-a letter that has...whole aspect, due, I suppose, to his...Orderic Vitalis, Bohemond was named by his...Blois, championed Bohemonds cause with her brother, Henry I of England, when...
...does refer in his exegesis of i.5 to the proverbial question...Orderic Vitalis account of Bohemond of Antiochs imprisonment by...evident in this passage, with Bohemond implicitly likened to Moses...however, somewhat more unusual. In I Chronicles iv.18 are listed...
...frame of reference is suggested, I think, from Guiberts opening...apparently apocryphal) tale of Bohemond of Antiochs escape from a Saracen...eventually she is married not to Bohemond but to his cousin Roger.(20...the Saracen queen. If, as I have proposed, the ideological...


 

magazine articles on: Bohemond I  - 5 results

 
 
...appear again before your face until I have conquered, by the strength of my...penchant for such tales. In August, 1100, Bohemond of Taranto, who had been consolidating...apparently using a contact he had among Bohemonds followers, wrote up the episode in the...
...of Antioch, first captured by Bohemond in 1098, was isolated. Baybars...for the Ottoman Sultan Selim I to decimate the last Mamluk...had caught up with them. Selim I continued to employ a Mamluk...currently researching the life of Bohemond of Otranto and Antioch.
...Ami, Count of Giovinazzo, his left by Bohemond, his redoubtable eldest son. Cheated...to the east, which, with Guiscards son Bohemond in command, was underway by 1083. It...Norman aggression and in cutting off Bohemonds overextended lines of communication...
...for example, was a member of Bohemond of Tarantos army, and Raymond...Vermandois, younger brother of Philip I of France, there is much less...who had based himself there. Bohemond of Tarantos principality of...Land. His grandfather, Robert I, had mounted a large-scale pilgrimage...
...perpetual gladness, the consummation of our labour and devotion, drew forth from all new words and new songs. This day, I say, marks the justification of all Christianity, the humiliation of paganism, and the renewal of our faith. `This is the...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Bohemond I  - 9 results

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BOHEMOND I bo h mond, c.1056 1111, prince...Byzantine emperor Alexius I . When his fathers duchy of...to his younger brother Roger, Bohemond made war against him and obtained...married the daughter of Philip I of France and secured support...
...invasions (1081 85) under Robert Guiscard and his son, Bohemond I . Alexius obtained Venetian help at the price of valuable...promised to join the Crusaders, who at first complied. Bohemond, however, seized Antioch for himself, and in 1099 Alexius...
...1096 with his uncle Bohemond I . After distinguishing...Baldwin ( Baldwin I of Jerusalem) and...regent of Antioch for Bohemond, he recaptured Laodicea...N Syria. Although Bohemond submitted (1108) to...Emperor Alexius I , Tancred refused...
...He refused to follow Bohemond I and Godfrey of Bouillon...Byzantine emperor Alexius I , confining himself to...quarreled (in vain) with Bohemond over the possession of...city of Laodicea against Bohemond, he went to Constantinople...
...amphitheater, and a gate. The city also has an 11th-century Romanesque cathedral and the mausoleum of the Norman leader Bohemond I (d. 1111), which has fine sculptured bronze doors. ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia University Press...
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