BREST, City, France

brĕst, city (1990 pop. 153,099), Finistère dept., NW France, on an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean. It is a commercial port, an important naval station, and the seat of the French Naval Academy. There is a national engineering school in Brest and nearby is the Oceanographic Center of Brittany. Electronics equipment, metals, paper, and clothing are the chief manufactures. The city dates from Gallo-Roman times. The spacious, landlocked harbor was created in 1631 by Cardinal Richelieu as a military base and arsenal. In 1683, during the reign of Louis XIV, Marshal Vauban built the ramparts and a castle. The French repulsed the English in 1694 off Brest; in 1794 the English, under Lord Howe, defeated the French fleet. During World War II the Germans had a huge submarine base at Brest. Their heavily fortified submarine pens showed few cracks under Allied air raids; but the city itself was almost completely destroyed. The German garrison capitulated to U.S. troops in 1944.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Brest City France
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books on: Brest City France  - 255 results

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...street, his head paraded on a pike. All France, "as National Guards, to suppress Brigands...thereupon and National Oath, which flies over France. General "Federation," or mutual Oath...Mutinous Swiss sent to the Galleys at Brest; solemn Funeral-service for the slain...
...In the fall of 1819 the city of Brest became the scene of a public...preaching in the town of Brest, were finally sent away...anticlerical protesters in Brest, tactics that would become...missionaries throughout France during the Restoration...
...limited to the Nord, Normandy, upper Alsace, the Nantes area, Lyon region, Mediterranean coast and Paris. The big city Brest, Nantes, St-Nazaire, Rouen, Le Havre, Lyon, Limoges, Bordeaux, Marseille, Paris and its suburbs was the typical...
...trying to retreat into Brest with the rest of his men...reached the outskirts of the city of Brest on August 7 but could not...advance, slipped into Brest from the south on August...advanced of any fortress in France. In addition, the nearby...
...politicized than in the city of Nantes. After being...available theaters for the city, and attacking "elitist...attract top artists to the city. As the socialist-oriented...municipalities throughout France. In Brest, where a situation of...
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journal articles on: Brest City France  - 69 results

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...Shrine in Northwestern France./Echos De Kerizinen...Dans lOuest De la France. by Ellen Badone...of the Breton port city of Brest, Kerizinen is the...Paris and Breton cities, there maybe 300...hospitalizations in Brest and helped to care...parish throughout France in the 1940s. Apparently...
...identical program on all the cities of France. Instead a model should...detail: Le Havre, a port city at the mouth of the Seine...century. In 1879 the city had a population of 100...annual grants from the city to aid in paying expenses...along with a doctor from Brest visited and studied hospital...
...histoire, Quireper, France: Patrimoine Maritime...Memoire de maitrise, Brest: Universite de Bretagne...Memoire de maitrise, Brest: Universite de Bretagne...Contact in Rural France during the Nineteenth...politiques et realites, Brest, France: Ifremer. Palmer...
...this point, at the Vierzon city limits, the traffic piles up...indicate hick towns buried in la France profonde. Yet lovers of literature...paint the landscapes of central France but also provides a moving literary...1901), a student at the Brest naval high school (1901-1902...
...represented in contemporary France? How are hybrid...French people in Brest in the 1950s accepting...occurrences in contemporary France. In En famille NDiaye...apartment in the city to her grandmothers...Lyon and other cities. 5. See Michel...construction of Otherness in France over the years in...
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magazine articles on: Brest City France  - 30 results

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...the free soil of France. (True, certain...to crack. As in Brest, Lorient and other...greatest Naval base in France, was the Island...ground ringing the city. The battle with...Marseilles, second city of France and her first seaport...
...from the countryside to the cities, which by 1975 had absorbed...his book, the heavily rural France we had discovered during and...World War II - the Vieille France of Roger Martin du Gard, of...Modernizing the Provincial City. Granting all this, it is...little attention was paid in France and elsewhere to a transformation...
...shapes the west coast of France into a ships prow pushing...passenger ferry from the port city of Brest. The island, four miles...ferry, which departs from Brest at 8:30 A.M. but suspends...French coast. I called France from a pay phone in a cafe...
...been their last sight of France if the weather had been...Queen of Scots, left France (in 1561) where she...in their blockade of Brest and Nantes, month after...that it is an European city and its inhabitants European...matter. Certainly in France it was an educated decision...
...liberate the German-held harbor city of Brest, France, in September 1944. By September...the collapse of the Wehrmacht in France, into the late fall the Allies...been in place since arriving from Brest. The 2nd Infantry Division had...
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newspaper articles on: Brest City France  - 50 results

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...worlds most romantic cities and in summer, when...worth a visit are: BREST: The old seafaring town of Brest is on the Brittany...westernmost tip of France. Used as a German...consequently heavily bombed - Brest is still a huge (French...
...SECOND TO GUIDE NANTES, FRANCE. Byline: BRIDGET MCGROUTHER...sail on the Nantes-Brest canal; enjoy the Estuary...emblematic green lung of the city since 1688. nights...FlyBe from Gatwick and Air France from London City. Indirect flights available...
Holidaying in France? Let the Experts Guide...the Alps. IN MANY ways France is the perfect destination...great countryside, fine cities and lots of extraordinary...French airports from Brest, Dinard andNantes in...to Paris and Lille, France has never been easier...gite or chateau, a city break, a wine touror...
...the Flow in Laid-Back France. Byline: By HENRY AUSTIN...Brittany in northern France is an ideal place for...these days. I flew to Brest with Ryanair but you can...is a great place for a city walk. Dont leave without...Ryanair from Luton to Brest from pounds 10 one way...
Onward to France, Christian Soldier...prices in their native city of Birmingham have risen...days drive away - in France. I wouldnt want to buy...airports at Dinard and Brest. We cant afford to fly...main aim of buying in France was to have a house to...
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encyclopedia articles on: Brest City France  - 4 results

 
 
BREST , city, France brest, city (1990 pop. 153,099), Finistere dept., NW France, on an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean. It is a commercial port, an...
...important industrial cities are, in the northeast...Other important cities are Orleans , Tours , Troyes , and Arles . France has an extensive...several other French cities, as well as Belgium...Havre , Cherbourg , Brest , Saint-Nazaire...Revolution of 1789, France has had an extremely...
...propaganda. Expelled from France, he moved (Jan., 1917) to New York City, where he edited, with...powers. In the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Feb., 1918...was allowed to move to France, and in 1935 he found...in a suburb of Mexico City. There, on Aug. 20...
...Alliance and Triple Entente ) of England, France, and Russia. War and Revolution The...I by signing the humiliating Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Mar., 1918), under which...parliamentary system similar to that of France. In legislative elections at the same...


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