CARNEADES

kärnēˈədēz, 213–129 b.c., Greek philosopher, b. Cyrene. He studied at Athens under Diogenes the Stoic, but reacted against Stoicism and joined the Academy, where he taught a skepticism similar to that of Arcesilaus. He denied the possibility of absolute certainty in knowledge; it is disputed whether he held that probable knowledge was adequate to guide a person's actions. He recognized three degrees of probability, and his teaching anticipated modern discussions of the nature of empirical knowledge.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Carneades
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books on: Carneades  - 469 results

       More book Results: 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 >>  
 
...dialectical arguments are the ideal means. CARNEADES There is no clear evidence of any significant...in the period between Arcesilaus and Carneades. The situation is dramatically different once we come to Carneades. According to Apollodorus (DL IV...
...fine. 83 One of the ambassadors, the Academic Carneades, gave a spectacular oratorical performance...their own problems as reliable witnesses of what Carneades actually said, Carneades defended justice in one oration, only to turn...
...acceptable (Cic. Acad. II 99 ff.). Carneades proceeds on the basis of this concept...belongs in the discussion of morality, Carneades concept is purely epistemological. According to Carneades there are degrees of probability; some...
...Sextus in 147 unequivocally presents Carneades as offering the criterion of the plausible...life. A little later on he ascribes to Carneades the view that in matters of no importance...LS part Either Sextus is mistaken, or Carneades does indeed have positive opinions on...
...ironical--as if one could expect Carneades to approve always of the same view...the very demand indicates that Carneades could be expected to approve probare...beyond the practice he claimed was Carneades, was the acceptance of a Stoic...
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journal articles on: Carneades  - 18 results

       More journal Results: 1-10 11-18 >>  
 
...Thrasymachus in Platos Republic, and of Carneades, to whom Grotius refers, all furnish...opponents, he makes his argument against Carneades (215-129 B.C.), a natural law...nothing is unjust which is expedient. Carneades position can be summarized as follows...
...mercilessly. The speakers in this part of the discussion are Carneades, a Stoic, Respondent, who is Nashe himself, and Bentivole...wisheth hartily that he could dispose of her recreations." Carneades shrieks "Call for a beadle and have him away to Bridewell...
...condition. The authors position is reminiscent of that of Carneades in Hugo Grotiuss De iure belli ac pacis (1625), wherein...nature towards ends advantageous to themselves." Each man, Carneades holds, seeks his own advantage; human laws are dictated...
...to Shakespeares Mercutio. Although McKerrow does not gloss Nashes use of "Don Carneades," Nashe probably has in mind the famous Greek philosopher, Carneades, because later in Have with You Nashe mocks the praise given by Harveys schoolmaster...
...sources in Plutarchs famous essay. Thus Elyot reports that "Carneades the philosopher was wont to say that the sons of nobleman...of Plutarchs essay, the same anecdote reads as follows: "Carneades was wont to say that the sons of kings and great rich men...
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magazine articles on: Carneades  - 2 results

 
 
...opinion, fact, reality and fantasy? The Greek philosopher, Carneades, believed that knowledge of reality, of what is true or...known as skepticism. It does not reject belief altogether; Carneades felt that our belief about any given matter should be subjected...
...realisation by withdrawing from India, would have been a step as unthinkable as the one proposed by the Greek philosopher Carneades, who in the second century BC told the Romans, then at the beginning of their expansion, to face up to the injustices inherent...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Carneades  - 3 results

 
 
CARNEADES karne dez, 213 129 b.c., Greek philosopher, b. Cyrene. He studied at Athens under Diogenes the Stoic, but reacted against...
...denying the possibility of certainty he was a major opponent of the Stoics (see Stoicism ). Arcesilaus indirectly influenced Carneades and his school. See A. A. Long, The Hellenistic Philosophers (2 vol. 1987...
...c.250 b.c.) of Plato, Speusippus , and Xenocrates ; the Middle Academy (until c.150 b.c.) of Arcesilaus and Carneades , who introduced and maintained skepticism as being more faithful to Plato and Socrates; and the New Academy (c.110 b...


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