CAROL II

1893–1953, king of Romania, son of King Ferdinand and Queen Marie. While crown prince, he contracted a morganatic marriage with Zizi Labrino but divorced her to marry (1921) Princess Helen of Greece. He soon formed a liaison with Magda Lupescu, with whom he lived in Paris after being forced (1925) to renounce his right of succession. On the death (1927) of King Ferdinand, Carol's son Michael became king, but Carol, having divorced Queen Helen in 1928, returned to Romania in 1930, supplanted his son, and had himself proclaimed king de jure since 1927. A turbulent period began (see Romania). In 1938, Carol formed a royal dictatorship. A contest between the king and the fascist Iron Guard ensued, with assassinations and massacres on both sides. Forced to call on Ion Antonescu to form a government (1940), Carol was deposed and fled abroad with Lupescu, whom he finally married in Brazil in 1947. Michael once more became king. Carol died in Portugal, but his remains were returned to Romania in 2003.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Carol II
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books on: Carol II  - 3490 results

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...27 , THIS NEW CHRISTMAS CAROL 29 , A VIRGIN MOST PURE...REST YOU MERRY Oxford II: not the more familiar...foreign tunes for the French carols, both of which were hardy...associated with several French carols and with at least one Basque carol University Carol Books , II, 11 ; the other is what...
...periodical many interesting carols are found. The following...ye worthy Christian men, ii. 116. Come all you worthy Christian friends, ii. 117. The Moon shines bright, i. 176; ii. 131. Christmas Mummers Carol, i. 178. See p. 125...
...indication that the burden of the carol should be accented thus: Hos...from a popular prototype: this carol with its good advice against...Stevens, p. 112; E.B.M. ii . 132; B.-R. 3434 indexed...of burden . This delightful carol, omitted from E.E.C...
...Years, p. 34; HP, 4:210-II. See also Kiderlen, 2:164. 89. Carol and Maries dislike of Wilhelm...159(B); Wilhelm to Nicholas II (19 Nov. I903), Goetz, Briefe...see Lamar Cecil, "Wilhelm II and His Russian Colleagues...
...Carnot, Sadi, 206 , 225 - 26 Carol, King of Rumania, 84 Cassel...Bismarck and, 159 , 223 ; Wilhelm II and, 162 - 64 , 195 , 311...323 , 328 , 333 - 34 ; Wilhelm II and, 325 , 331 Charlotte, Princess...presence in, 319 - 21 ; Wilhelm II and, 331 ; crisis in 1900...
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journal articles on: Carol II  - 3183 results

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Grafting A Christmas Carol. by Michael Hancher "Suffer...London: Longman, 1838), p. ii. (39) Maunder, Treasury of...Shakespeare, As You Like It, III. ii. Michael Hancher, Professor...the Visual Text: A Christmas Carol," and several studies of illustrated...
...21 D and 312. Several carol burdens open with the...subject of five other carols, EEC 108-12. 2 Vox...is taken from Matthew ii. 18, which derives...is common practice in carols (see EEC, pp. civ...this is the only extant carol to use this antiphon...including over one hundred carols. This carol is written in a hand...
Margaret Atwood, Carol Shields, and "That Moodie...Robertson Davies, Beth Hopkins, Carol Shields, Donna Smyth, and...Helen. "Abducting Mary and Carol: Reading Carol Shieldss Swann...The Canadian Novel Volume II: Beginnings--A Critical...
Reverence, Rape, Resistance: Joyce Carol Oates and Feminist Film Theory. by Marilyn...more central or challenging than Joyce Carol Oates, whose novels and short stories...aware of the possibility of rape than Joyce Carol Oates" captures the visceral effect of...
...In most respects this new carol is quite conventional. It is...important respect, however, this carol does seem without precedent...for 1599.(15) The Takamiya carol makes a significant contribution...comment. (1) The Early English Carols, ed. R. L. Greene, 2nd...r), `Thomas Jhonson (EE ii.sup.r), and `Robart...
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magazine articles on: Carol II  - 1124 results

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Death of Carol II of Romania: April 4th. 1953...Still busily womanising, Carol now found the love of his life...Jewish wife of an army officer. Carol ran off to Italy with her in...was much talk in Bucharest of Carols possible return. After consultations...the street for his blood, Carol was forced to abdicate in favour...until 1977. Finally in 2003 Carols remains were taken back from...
One Word at a Time: Playwright Carol Bolt Reflects on the Art of Becoming an Opera Librettist (Red Emma) by Carol Bolt Red Emma was commissioned by the...residence Gary Kulesha and playwright Carol Bolt. Based on Bolts successful play...
An Amateur Historian Enlists Ww Ii R.ph.s by Carol Ukens If youre a pharmacist who remembers...and out of uniformduring World War II. "Pharmacists in War Time: Memories...Army-Navy E Award for World War II production plants. "I started talking...
Humanism and Its Discontents: Joyce Carol Oates Was Presented with the 2007 Humanist...Speech and the Q A That Followed. by Joyce Carol Oates HUMANISM--LIKE "THE HUMANITIES...have a favorite among your works? Joyce Carol Oates: Thats a difficult question to answer...
...the beatification of John Paul II, a prime number par excellence...Threshold of Hope, John Paul II writes--specifically of twentieth...reversal of the post-Vatican II "stripping of the altars...co-authored with his wife Carol, is Prayer: A History (Houghton...
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newspaper articles on: Carol II  - 2268 results

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The Seven Strategies of Carol Bartz, the Conqueror of Cancer and Economic Bad Times Part II. Orphaned at eight, raised...cheer leader in high school, Carol Bartz, with a degree in computer...So, just what is it about Carol Bartz that makes her ultimately...
The Seven Strategies of Carol Bartz, the Conqueror of Cancer and Economic Bad Times Part II. Orphaned at eight, raised...cheer leader in high school, Carol Bartz, with a degree in computer...So, just what is it about Carol Bartz that makes her ultimately...
Take II, Miss Smillie; Delighted: Carol Smillie Is Hoping This First Movie...like any other day at the office for Carol Smillie. But this is in fact the...spokesman, Dave Warwick, said: Carol has done radio and TV, from hosting...
Joseph M. Stowell II of Windsor Park Manor, Carol Stream. A memorial service for family...friends of the Rev. Joseph M. Stowell II, 96, will be held on at 7 p.m...Ave. (just west of Gary Ave.), Carol Stream. Interment will take place...
...Greeting Is as Warm as Ever, Says Carol Drinkwater. Byline: says Carol Drinkwater I last visited Warsaw...towards the end of World War II. After the war, it was painstakingly...and have that Polish dinner. Carol Drinkwaters Return To The Olive...
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encyclopedia articles on: Carol II  - 15 results

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CAROL II 1893 1953, king of Romania, son...death (1927) of King Ferdinand, Carols son Michael became king, but Carol, having divorced Queen Helen in...began (see Romania ). In 1938, Carol formed a royal dictatorship. A contest...
...The 1920s through World War II Internal Romanian politics were...confusion. Ferdinands son, Carol, had renounced the succession and Carols son Michael became king, but in 1930 Carol returned, set his son aside, and was proclaimed king as Carol II . The court party, led by the...
...granddaughter of Queen Victoria and Czar Alexander II.) Although related to the German imperial...reforms were introduced. Ferdinands son, Carol (see Carol II ), renounced his succession in 1925, and Carols son Michael succeeded in 1927...
...1940 47). His father, Prince Carol (later Carol II ), renounced his right of succession...be recognized as king. When Carol II was deposed in 1940, Michael once...coalition government after World War II led to his abdication (Dec., 1947...
...helped to secure (1866) the election of Prince Carol of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen ( Carol I of Romania) to the throne. Bratianu headed...virtual dictator; he prevented the accession of Carol II in 1927. He was succeeded briefly as premier...
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