CHARLES, Archduke of Austria

1771–1847, archduke of Austria; brother of Holy Roman Emperor Francis II. Despite his epilepsy, he was the ablest Austrian commander in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars; however, he was handicapped by unwise decisions imposed on him from Vienna. After the disastrous campaign of 1805, Charles was appointed minister of war and chief commander of the Austrian forces. He reorganized the army and headed the patriotic faction at court. In 1809 he defeated Napoleon I at Aspern (May) but was beaten at Wagram (July). In both battles he exacted a heavy toll from the French. Shortly afterward he retired because of political differences with Francis. He was also called Charles Louis.

See F. L. Petre, Napoleon and the Archduke Charles (1908).

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Charles Archduke of Austria  - 2473 results

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...paper) 1. Charles, Archduke of Austria, 1771-1847...Adversaries The Archduke Charles and the Austrian Army, 1792-1814...ed., Makers of Modern Strategy...Stadion and Archduke Charles. Journal of Central Euro...alism in Austria. New York...
...pairs of twin daughters, the younger of which, born in 1805, included Sophie, who was married to the Archduke Francis Charles of Austria in 1824, and Marie, who became the wife of King Frederick Augustus II of Saxony. Of the elder pair...
...notably in Austria-Hungary, who...the futility of much of this...young Emperor Charles. The figure...The Emperor Charles put the matter...assertion of right. "A...BACKGROUND Austria and the German...importation of livestock...security in Austria. On 21st...the Emperor Charles. Since the...
...mountains, and ailing children were taken to the lovely ChAteau Wilhelminenberg, a former residence of one of the Austrian Archdukes. The money for this scheme was again obtained by special taxes, on the principle that the more fortunate should...
...revolution was still unconquered. In both Austria and France the revolutions of 1848 produced important changes. New leaders...Franz Joseph, a youth of eighteen, son of Archduke Francis Charles, who had renounced his rights of succession...
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journal articles on: Charles Archduke of Austria  - 27 results

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...efforts of the Austrian National Committee...the efforts of Archduke Otto was undercut...intermediary of Ambassador...young brother, Archduke Charles Louis, to...independence for Austria and Hungary...following Archduke Ottos return...and in light of Hungarys captive...
...Dynastic inheritance and ambitions Charles was born in Ghent on 24 February 1500, the son of Archduke Philip of Burgundy, overlord of the Netherlands...raised by his paternal aunt, Margaret of Austria, in her household at Mechelen. His education...
...by Benito Juarezs newly established republic. Eugenie was the key figure in opening negotiations with Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian of Austria to become the emperor of Mexico. The expedition, part of Eugenies plan to redraw the map of Europe, ended...
...celebrate the 1775 visit of Archduke Maximilian of Austria, whom Vasi, as wardrobe...the composition, the archduke is not shown but is...road." The presence of the real Column of Marcus...hidden hope that the Austrian prince would follow...
...concerning her next husband. Although Mary preferred Don Carlos of Spain, Lorraine was attempting to match her with Charles, archduke of Austria. Noting that her likeliest candidates were Catholic, Elizabeth proposed in 1564 that Mary wed Lord Robert Dudley...
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magazine articles on: Charles Archduke of Austria  - 17 results

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...Duke of Burgundy and Archduke of Austria and he also ruled...Spanish America and in Charless time Cortes took Mexico...dynasty split into Austrian and Spanish branches. Charles himself spent his...continued persecution of Protestants. He had...
...the Tiroler Garten, set up in 1800 by Archduke Johann. With Schonbrunn possessing all...The deal aroused much controversy in Austria, where the state has traditionally taken the leading role in the care and upkeep of major monuments. "Today, Schonbrunn...
...DISPARATE ECONOMIES AND DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVES WHEN CHARLES I, King of Spain, asked Hernando Cortes what sort of country...the nations final conflict--in 1864 Maximillian, Archduke of Austria, was installed by the French as Emperor, and from...
...such as Archduke Rudolph of Austria, dominate recent CD releases. Archduke Rudolph, who lived from 1788 to 1831, was a younger brother of Emperor Francis I. He became...College while her husband, King Charles I, lived next door in Christ...
...rule of the Archduke Albert of Austria and his wife the Infanta Isabella of Spain, daughter of Philip II...seven northern provinces. The Archdukes ruled jointly until Alberts...fully the equal of that of Charles I of England or Philip III...
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newspaper articles on: Charles Archduke of Austria  - 7 results

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...insisted. And so, at 16, Charles Edward was forced to leavehis...become Carl Eduard, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, with 13 castlesin Germany and Austria, hunting lodges, hotels...Austro-Hungarian throne, the Archduke Franz Ferdinand, Charlie...
...beginnings in 1580 when Charles II Archduke of Austria established a stud farm...be returned to the new Austria." Before Podhajsky moved...with Allied prisoners of war in Hostau, Czechoslovakia...Army, U.S. Army Colonel Charles Hancock Reed and the...
...had accumulated since 1278. The Habsburgs grew to European prominence after 1526, when Archduke Ferdinand of Austria, younger brother of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, was elected King of Bohemia and Hungary following the death of Louis II. At that...
...Bell Laboratories in New York, 1929. 28th, 1914. Archduke Ferdinand of Austria shot in Sarajevo, sparking World War One. 29th...match, between England and Australia. 30th, 1859. Charles Blondin is first person to cross Niagara Falls on...
...cousin from distant Austria, the Archduke. It ran to five...century, the Age of Enlightenment...paintings once owned by Charles I (similarly beheaded...negotiator (the Archduke sent him to England...the collection of Charles I - four paintings...
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encyclopedia articles on: Charles Archduke of Austria  - 26 results

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CHARLES , archduke of Austria 1771 1847, archduke of Austria; brother...of 1805, Charles was appointed...commander of the Austrian forces. He...retired because of political...also called Charles Louis...Napoleon and the Archduke Charles...
...last emperor of Austria and, as Charles IV, king of Hungary (1916 18); son of Archduke Otto and grandnephew...as emperor of Austria on Nov. 11 and as king of Hungary on Nov...him arrested. Charles was exiled to...pneumonia. His son, Archduke Otto, inherited...
...Handsome), 1478 1506, Spanish king of Castile (1506), archduke of Austria, titular duke of Burgundy, son of Holy Roman Emperor...Countries passed to his son (later Holy Roman Emperor Charles V). ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia...
...death of Mary of Burgundy . In 1483 Marys widower, Archduke Maximilian of Austria (later Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I ), reluctantly...of Austria , was to marry the dauphin (later King Charles VIII), bringing Artois and Franche-Comte as dowry...
...from swallowing up the duchy, a coalition including Archduke Maximilian of Austria (later Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I ), King...to annul her marriage and was quickly married to Charles VIII. It was agreed that if Charles died before Anne...
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