CHARLES MARTEL

märtĕlˈ [O.Fr.,=Charles the Hammer], 688?–741, Frankish ruler, illegitimate son of Pepin of Heristal and grandfather of Charlemagne. After the death of his father (714) he seized power in Austrasia from Pepin's widow, who was ruling as regent for her grandsons, and became mayor of the palace. He subsequently subdued the W Frankish kingdom of Neustria and began the reconquest of Burgundy, Aquitaine, and Provence. Charles Martel defeated the Spanish Muslims at the battle of Tours (732–33) and began the military campaigns that reestablished the Franks as the rulers of Gaul. Although he never assumed the title of king, he divided the Frankish lands, like a king, between his sons Pepin the Short and Carloman.

See F. Lot, The End of the Ancient World and the Beginnings of the Middle Ages (1927, tr. 1961); E. James, The Origins of France: Clovis and the Capetians, a.d. 500–1000 (1982).

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Charles Martel  - 1657 results

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...Politics of Berengar, p. 2 9; P. Fouracre, The Age of Charles Martel (Harlow, 2000), esp. pp. r8-z?. 43 G. Tabacco...1999), 129-53, at 129-38. 4S Fouracre, Age of Charles Martel, pp. 13-15. 3. 49 For one conspicuous example, a...
...CHAPTER I. CHARLES MARTEL. Introductory...CHRONOLOGICAL ANNALS. CHARLES MARTEL, SON OF PEPIN OF HERISTAL AND...receives the homage of Hunold. CHARLES MARTEL-- Continued. A...
...Saracens, whom only the arms of Charles Martel prevented from extending their...other, acrimonious complaints. Charles Martel was the principal offender. He...Papacy courted the friendship of Charles Martel and invited him to take the field...
...his position against Charles Martel 730 , 5 and Maurontus...The last expedition of Charles 739 6 was not against...62, pp. 7, n. 4, 84. Martel served only to intensify...between the house of Charles and the Southern counts...
...1889; Paris: L. Laget, 1969. b. English eds.: The Principles of Harmony and Contrast of Colours . Trans. by Charles Martel . London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, 1854, 1855, 1857, 1859, 1860, 1868, 1872, 1881...
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journal articles on: Charles Martel  - 52 results

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...Tim Kirkman) Longitude (TVM, 2000, d. Charles Sturridge) Syriana (2005, d. Stephen Gaghan...classical paradigm. Other incidents from Charles Foster Kanes life are related by various...interpreted subjectively, truth is elusive. As Charles Musser has demonstrated, Edwin S. Porter...
...Chevreul M. E. 1967 . The principles of harmony and contrast of colors and their applications to the arts C. Martel, Trans. . 3rd ed. . London: Henry G. Bohn. Original work published 1839 . Jameson D., Hurvich L. M. 1961...
...ciel move te" (quoted to Dante by Charles Martel in Paradise VIII), "Amor che ne...in the poem. When Dante meets Charles Martel in Paradise VIII, he is told...and listening to Casella, while Charles Martel-although in Paradise-is in the...
...Quarterly, the journal of the Charles Martel Society with which MacDonald is...find your affiliation with the Charles Martel Society and The Occidental Quarteny...I see my affiliation with the Charles Martel Society and The Occidental Quarterly...
...1990. Chevreul, M.-E., The Principles of Harmony and Contrast of Colours, and Their Applications to the Arts, trans. Charles Martel, London, 1854. Helmholtz, H. von, "On the Relation of Optics to Painting," in Popular Lectures on Scientific Subjects...
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magazine articles on: Charles Martel  - 35 results

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...by Scott Shuger , Ned Martel "You need an operation," says the...jargon for EVERYTHINGS OK OVER HERE - to Charles Keatings Lincoln Savings and Loan...editor of The Washington Monthly. Ned Martel is an intern at the Monthly.
...Islam peaked and began an inevitable decline when Charles Martel beat the Moors at Poitiers in 732. Britannica remarks...never had serious goals across the Pyrenees. In 732, Charles Martel encountered not a Muslim army, but a summer raiding...
...invasion of France not been halted by Charles the Hammer (Charles Martel) at Tours in 732 A.D., are now arising there peacefully...and a comfortable breeze. Thirteen centuries after Charles Martels surprising victory, the strong horse of Islamic militancy...
...Islamic mosques spread "while our church bells fall silent for want of priests." Where, she asks, has the spirit of Charles Martel gone? "I am against the Islamisation of France. For centuries our forefathers, the ancients, our grandfathers, our...
...their most virtuous Martian was Charles Martel, King of the Franks, who defeated...destruction. The French have remembered "Charles the Hammer" ever since, even naming...from Vercingetorix to Charlemagne (Martels grandson) to Napoleon, the French...
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newspaper articles on: Charles Martel  - 39 results

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...a time. The Western leader was Charles Martel; his son Pepin was father of the...falters, we are back to the days of Charles Martel, Pepin and Charlemagne. Only worse...this way. This week in 732 A.D., Charles Martels coffee didnt have time to get...
...in Switzerland, who says the battle of Tours, where Charles Martel and the Franks in 732 turned back the Muslim armies...anti-Americanism, fanned into flames in the 1960s by Frances Charles de Gaulle and a corresponding hatred of Israel in Europe...
...spirituality" is unknown, the following quote, recorded on Aug. 28, 1942, clearly shows where his sympathies lay: "Had Charles Martel not been victorious at Poitiers - already you see, the world had fallen in the hands of the Jews, so gutless a thing...
...2016001 or log on to www.journallive.co.uk/buyaphoto who what where when? WHO was the father of Carolingian ruler Charles Martel? WHAT Jewish religious movement was founded by the Baal Shem Tov? WHERE was the country with which the North African...
...nationalists who today take their inspiration from Charles Martel, the Germanic leader who beat the Arabs in 732 at...explicitly wished Martel had lost the battle. "Had Charles Martel not been victorious," Hitler told his inner crowd...
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encyclopedia articles on: Charles Martel  - 17 results

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CHARLES MARTEL martel O.Fr.,=Charles the Hammer, 688? 741, Frankish ruler, illegitimate son of...and began the reconquest of Burgundy, Aquitaine, and Provence. Charles Martel defeated the Spanish Muslims at the battle of Tours (732 33...
...Dagobert I. His descendants, Pepin of Heristal , Charles Martel , Carloman , and Pepin the Short , continued...the East Franks) until 911, his successors being Charles III (Charles the Fat), Arnulf , and Louis the Child . The...
PEPIN THE SHORT (Pepin III), c.714 768, first Carolingian king of the Franks (751 68), son of Charles Martel and father of Charlemagne . Succeeding his father as mayor of the palace (741), he ruled Neustria, Burgundy, and Provence, while...
...Carolingian king of the Franks (768 814). King of the Franks Elder son of Pepin the Short and a grandson of Charles Martel , Charlemagne shared with his brother Carloman in the succession to his fathers kingdom. At Carlomans death (771...
...of the palace (680 714) of the Frankish territory of Austrasia ; grandson of Pepin of Landen and father of Charles Martel . After defeating the nobles of Neustria at the battle of Tertry (687), Pepin made himself mayor, or ruler, of all...
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