ELASTICITY

the ability of a body to resist a distorting influence or stress and to return to its original size and shape when the stress is removed. All solids are elastic for small enough deformations or strains, but if the stress exceeds a certain amount known as the elastic limit, a permanent deformation is produced. Both the resistance to stress and the elastic limit depend on the composition of the solid. Some different kinds of stresses are tension, compression, torsion, and shearing (see strength of materials). For each kind of stress and the corresponding strain there is a modulus, i.e., the ratio of the stress to the strain; the ratio of tensile stress to strain for a given material is called its Young's modulus. Hooke's law [for Robert Hooke] states that, within the elastic limit, strain is proportional to stress.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Elasticity
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books on: Elasticity  - 9504 results

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The Elasticity of Demand for Health Care A Review...this research has to say about the elasticity of demand for health care and to consider...9 Description of Elasticity Measures 9 Own-Price...
...Elasticities 44 Income elasticity-an appeal of cross-sectional data. Income elasticity -use of time series. Clues from consumer...food over time. An evaluation of income elasticity estimates. Income elasticity of farm...
...4. Income Elasticity of Consumption Calculated on the Basis...Relation Between Two Measures of the Income Elasticity of Consumption, Swiss Sample...demonstration that if the permanent income elasticity of consumption were actually less than...
...The Income Elasticity of Tax Bases Over the Business Cycle...Estimates of Tax Base Elasticity 84...Difference between Short-Run and Long-Run Elasticity 86...
...action 72 3. Elasticity of demand and supply 84 Demand elasticity 86 Elasticity of supply 101...
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journal articles on: Elasticity  - 3173 results

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Tuition elasticity of the demand for higher education...upon current students tuition price elasticity of demand for education.(2) In this...quantifies the relationship between tuition elasticity and projected net earnings is applied...
On the Intertemporal Elasticity of Substitution under Nonhomothetic...plausible estimate of the intertemporal elasticity of substitution (IES) in consumption...Reinharts (1998) homothetic constant elasticity of substitution (CES) utility function...
Yield Elasticity: a New, Objective Measure of Interest-rate...of IRR. I call the new measure Yield Elasticity (YE). As a risk measure, YE is far...paid to its holder. YE is also the elasticity of the price of a fixed-income security...
Scale elasticity versus scale efficiency in banking...economies exist in banking since the scale elasticity measure differs little from a value...authors of numerous studies is that scale elasticity and scale efficiency are essentially...
Innovation and the Long-Run Elasticity of Total Taxable Income. by...Russo 1. Introduction The elasticity of taxable income with respect...As a result, measurement of this elasticity is a continuing focus of research...
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magazine articles on: Elasticity  - 292 results

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...Its A Stretch to Believe in High Price Elasticity. by Michael Weingarten , Bart...volume. That wont work indefinitely. "Elasticity of demand" is one of those economics...service providers make about demand elasticity--and how valid those assumptions really...
Elasticity: Bandwidth or Service. by Tom Nolle Access technology has always limited service flexibility. Enterprises...opening a collaborative relationship--attending a NetMeeting session--from an email link. The idea of demand-side "elasticity" networking makes sense not only for customers, but also for the carriers. With dense wave-division multiplexing (DWDM...
...produce a mutually satisfactory solution. ELASTICITY Health also exhibits another characteristic...appear and wanes when they fade. Healths elasticity as a foreign policy issue creates two...prevention and protection. Second, this elasticity subordinates health to other non-health...
...have found no differences in the price elasticity of demand as an explanatory factor...production function using a constant elasticity of substitution (CES) and constant returns...distributed. It is assumed that the price elasticity of demand for each factor is identical...
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newspaper articles on: Elasticity  - 740 results

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Half-Baked Idea about Elasticity of Money Supply; IN ASSOCIATION WITH Rensburg Sheppards the Big...anything else smacks of the sort of half-baked thinking about the elasticity of money supply that we saw on Wall Street in the past decade...
...analysing hair: texture, density, wave pattern, elasticity, and porosity. These elements combines to give...probably have a problem with overly porous hair. Elasticity The hairs elasticity is the measure of how much the hair will stretch...
...chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) caused by loss of elasticity and dilatation of the lung tissue. In emphysema, the lungs...expand fully. If the alveoli become stretched or ruptured, the elasticity of the lungs is gradually destroyed. A person with emphysema...
...Cancer Guesswork. A new technique that measures the elasticity of cells could revolutionise cancer detection and remove most...Professor Kas said: ``Of all the physical properties of a cell, elasticity is the one which varies most dramatically between normal and...
...chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) caused by loss of elasticity and dilatation of the lung tissue. In emphysema, the lungs...expand fully. If the alveoli become stretched or ruptured, the elasticity of the lungs is gradually destroyed. A person with emphysema...
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encyclopedia articles on: Elasticity  - 39 results

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ELASTICITY the ability of a body to resist a distorting influence or stress and to return to its original size and shape when the stress...
HOOKES LAW see elasticity . ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia University Press. Used with the permission of Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
NYLON synthetic thermoplastic material characterized by strength, elasticity, resistance to abrasion and chemicals, low moisture absorbency, and capacity to be permanently set by heat. After 10 years of research...
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS artir eoskl ro sis, general term for a condition characterized by thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity of the walls of the blood vessels. These changes are frequently accompanied by accumulations inside the vessel walls of lipids...
...the loosely coiled polymeric chains; elasticity occurs because the chains can be stretched...to alkalies and weak acids. Rubbers elasticity, toughness, impermeability, adhesiveness...polyester and polyether blocks provide elasticity; they are the most versatile elastomer...
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