FASCES

făsˈēz [Lat.,=bundles], ancient Roman symbol of the regal and later the magisterial authority. The fasces were cylindrical bundles of wooden rods, tied tightly together, from which an axe projected; they were borne by guards, called lictors, before praetors, consuls, proconsuls, dictators, and emperors. The fasces, which symbolize unity as well as power, have often been used as emblems, e.g., on the arms of the French republic and on American coins. Italian Fascism derived its name and its emblem from the fasces.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Fasces
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books on: Fasces  - 813 results

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FASCES. tween them; and in the fourth, the same, only with no crowns around the fasces. Fasces. The fasces appear to have been usually made of birch, but sometimes also of the twigs of the elm. They are said to have been derived from Vetulonia...
...for literary variation. 2.2.2 The Fasces of the Dictator The Romans attempted to...were attended by twelve lictors with the fasces . Yet in the city only one consul at a time was preceded by lictors bearing twelve fasces . The other would be preceded by the attendant...
...illum sc. the countryman non populi fasces, non purpura regum Xexit et infidos agitans...ostro. 2.495 8, 503 6 Neither the fasces of the people nor the purple robes of...authority. 55 The contemptuous tone of populi fasces the fasces of the people and res Romanae...
...Imp. Caesar Augustu s - - - primum fasces sumpsit Hirtio et Panso co n sulibus . Imperator Caesar Augustus first assumed the fasces in the consulship of Hirtius and Pansa...VII idus Ianuar ias eo die Caesar primum fasces sumpsit. Supplicatio Iovi Sempiterno...
...The claws of the Eagle are holding the fasces with the ax. Rays of carved lightning emanate from the fasces. It is worth noting here that Maltzs description...etymological root of fascism, namely the fasces. In ancient Rome, the fasces was a bundle...
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journal articles on: Fasces  - 31 results

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...to reunite the world in a single body fasces to oppose active energies to the inertia...threatens to suffocate all life."81 The fasces of La Demolizione included all those who...points out, Dinales journal used the term fasces, from which the word fascism derives...
...dedit hoc hodie, cras, si uolet, auferet, ut, si detulerit fasces indigno, detrahet idem. pone, meum est inquit: pono tristisque...take away tomorrow if it so desires. So, if it bestowed the fasces on someone unworthy, the same public snatches it from him...
...of arms and men who had come back again By whom the bundled fasces were restored... Biographically speaking, there is no Uncle...bullish an Imperialist as Churchill himself, and the "bundled fasces" resonate equally of Imperial Britain, Augustan Rome, Bismarcks...
...through the Symbolic. 44 See Schroeder, The Vestal and the Fasces , supra note 12; Schroeder, Virgin Territory , supra note...supra note 28, at 59- 67; Schroeder, The Vestal and the Fasces , supra note 12; and Schroeder, Virgin Territory , supra note...
...eyes, That star bestows, at fickle Fortunes nod, The consuls fasces for the pedants rod; Or gives, as Fortunes angry doom has...teachers, and grants to some few, Adams among them, both the fasces and the rod. While we may never know Adams explicit reasons...
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magazine articles on: Fasces  - 13 results

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...After World War II, a torch of liberty replaced the Roman fasces on dimes, but the imperial Roman insignia of many rods bound...imperial "destiny." We cant really claim fascism descrated the fasces, as the Nazis did the more ancient and widespread swastika...
...scoff at them for a moment, as does a metal model of the fasces knocked on its side and lying near the swastika-studded baton that belonged to Field Marshal Erwin Rommel. (The fasces is the bundle of rods with a projecting ax blade that Italian...
...be deemed an urban eyesore; and the pretensions of Il Duce to be the new emperor Augustus, complete with laurel wreath and fasces in some elaborate fancy-dress spectacles, appear more than slightly ridiculous. Yet, it is commonly and rightly said...
...both men, as consuls, would have been adorned with the insignia of the states highest office, which included carrying the fasces, the bundle of rods symbolic of their magisterial power, and wearing the toga praetexta, with its characteristic purple border...
...stars represented tiie number of states in 1862. Minerva, personifying the United States, stood with left hand resting on fasces (set of rods bound in the form of a bundle which included an axe), and right hand holding a shield blazoned with the U...
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newspaper articles on: Fasces  - 4 results

 
 
...hand rested on a cylindrical bundle of rods called a fasces. The fasces was a symbol of the ancient Roman Republic, before...Franklin D. Roosevelt dime had one on the back. The fasces is no longer used today, however. In 1922, when...
...symbol, the swastika, fascism had its symbol, the traditional fasces, a bundle of birch rods tied together with a red ribbon as...which covered every German indoor and outdoor space, the fasces werent used much and rarely seen, not much of a public competitor...
...and generosity, hope and forgiveness. Lincoln sits with that great greatcoat, and his hands and arms rest on Roman-style fasces; to some, the arms seem outstretched. The Lincoln Memorial is often called a temple - it even says so above his head - and...
...lives again see anything quite so much like Julius Caesar working the crowd." Caesar would have been followed by men carrying fasces - bundles of sticks round a symbolic axe; Berlusconi was followed by men in dark glasses talking on mobiles. Caesar was balding...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Fasces  - 2 results

 
 
FASCES fas ez Lat.,=bundles, ancient Roman...and later the magisterial authority. The fasces were cylindrical bundles of wooden rods...proconsuls, dictators, and emperors. The fasces, which symbolize unity as well as power...
...g., to National Socialism in Germany and to the regime of Francisco Franco in Spain. The term is derived from the Latin fasces . Characteristics of Fascist Philosophy Fascism, especially in its early stages, is obliged to be antitheoretical and frankly...


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