FASHODA INCIDENT

fəshōˈdə, 1898, diplomatic dispute between France and Great Britain. Toward the end of the 19th cent., while Britain was seeking to establish a continuous strip of territory from Cape Town to Cairo, France desired to establish an overland route from the Red Sea to the Atlantic Ocean. To make good their claim the French dispatched (May 1, 1897) Major J. B. Marchand with a small force from Brazzaville, in the face of a British warning. After crossing over 2,000 mi (3,200 km) of almost unexplored wilderness, Marchand reached (July 10, 1898) the village of Fashoda (now Kodok) on the Nile in the S Sudan. Beating off a Mahdist attack, he stopped there to await an expected Franco-Ethiopian expedition from the east. Meanwhile, Lord Kitchener's Anglo-Egyptian army had defeated (Sept. 2) the Mahdists in the N Sudan. When he heard of the French activities, Kitchener led forces upriver to Fashoda and, despite Marchand's presence, claimed (Sept. 19) the town for Egypt. The French government resisted for a time, but, fearing war, ordered its mission to withdraw on Nov. 3. In Mar., 1899, France yielded its claim to the upper Nile region and accepted part of the Sahara as compensation.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Fashoda Incident  - 575 results

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FASHODA THE INCIDENT AND ITS DIPLO MATIC SETTING THE...COMMERCIAL PRESS, LIMITED SHANGHAI FASHODA THE INCIDENT AND ITS DIPLOMATIC SETTING...9 W. S. Churchill, "The Fashoda Incident," North American Review , CLXVII...
...them into active conflict. The Fashoda incident only too clearly showed the danger...death." 17 . Before taking up the Fashoda affair, with which our narrative...and avowed enemy. CHAPTER II FASHODA 1. THE FRANCO-BRITISH AGREEMENT...
...by the way, to repeat that the Fashoda incident in itself has been quickly forgotten...For most of the 40 years before Fashoda, Anglo-French relations were comparatively...interests, opening the road to Fashoda. And these conflicting interests...
...Europe Foreign relations. 3. Agadir incident. 1911. I. Title. D455...off-shore, a mile from the harbour, to avoid incidents. Probably his idea he himself indicated...that Agadir was only one event, or incident, in a disturbed and eventful year. It...
...telling; but Andrassy described the incident to several friends. "Rather abdication...regret of the Russian The Skobeleff Incident ____________________ 1 See...Dreikaiserbund was none the worse for the incident; but it was a genuine relief to Petrograd...
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journal articles on: Fashoda Incident  - 6 results

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...contemporary fears about British supremacy in Africa and ongoing European conflicts being played out abroad, the Fashoda Incident of 1898 and the 1899-1902 Anglo-Boer War providing just two famous examples. In the plans for Justice, Zola clearly...
...reference to Mercier, 64 concentrates for the most part on mocking French colonial ambitions in the wake of the Fashoda incident. 65 Most of Jarrys remaining comments on Dreyfus come from his journalism, and these include perhaps the only...
...during this meeting that the Penjdeh Incident occurred, bringing Britain and Russia...the Boers against the British; the 1898 Fashoda Crisis, in which Britain and France...the war with Russia that the Penjdeh Incident seemed likely to trigger...
...wanted to add sea power to land power (Mackinder 1943, 595). In 1898 a threat of war between Britain and France had developed at Fashoda on the Nile. In the Caribbean, the US had emerged as a force during the Spanish-American War. Empires were in conflict and...
...over Britains control of Egypt, which had poisoned relations between the two countries since 1882 and almost led to war at Fashoda in 1898. All in all, Lansdowne aimed to make the Empire more secure and the world more peaceful. To what extent did he get...
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magazine articles on: Fashoda Incident  - 9 results

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...Searight revisits the Fashoda incident. On the evening of...major factor in the Fashoda incident as it was about to...plight of the French at Fashoda; Delcasse was determined...should appear resolute. Incident became crisis with...
...start to mutter darkly about the "Fashoda incident". I have yet to meet one English person who has so much as heard of Fashoda. The French still smart over it...model of English high-handedness. Fashoda turns out to be an old Egyptian...
...geographical locations. The incidents leading up to the First World War came out of this mode of thinking, such as the 1898 Fashoda incident over the headwaters of the Nile River that gave rise to a near conflict between Third Republic France and late Victorian...
...went into cold storage during and after the Franco-Prussian war and deteriorated in the 1890s (aggravated by the "Fashoda incident) until, stimulated by the Frncophile Edward VII, the 1904 Anglo-French protocol nicknamed the `Entente Cordiale was...
...flag, in peace and war. It only came into force in April 1904 because of Anglo-French animosity, culminating in the Fashoda incident, when Britain and France settled their differences over Egypt. That same year, at a time when Anglo-Russian relations...
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encyclopedia articles on: Fashoda Incident  - 9 results

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FASHODA INCIDENT f sho d , 1898, diplomatic dispute between...reached (July 10, 1898) the village of Fashoda (now Kodok ) on the Nile in the S Sudan...activities, Kitchener led forces upriver to Fashoda and, despite Marchands presence, claimed...
...on the White Nile. In 1898 it was the scene of the Fashoda Incident, which brought Britain and France to the brink of...towns name in hopes of obliterating the memory of the incident. ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia University...
...the colonies (1893 95), he became foreign minister in 1898 and remained in office until 1905. Commencing with the Fashoda Incident , in which his conciliatory attitude marked the start of a Franco-British rapprochement, he greatly influenced...
...attacks. When Lord Kitchener arrived with a large British force, France and England stood at the brink of war; the Fashoda Incident ended with Marchands withdrawal. Marchand fought in China in the Boxer Uprising (1900) and held a command in France...
...administration, and Faure marred his reputation by opposing a new trial. The Franco-Russian alliance was concluded, and the Fashoda Incident occurred while he held office. Emile Loubet succeeded him as president. ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia...
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