FAUVISM

fōˈvĭzəm [Fr. fauve=wild beast], name derisively hurled at and cheerfully adopted by a group of French painters, including Matisse, Rouault, Derain, Vlaminck, Friesz, Marquet, van Dongen, Braque, and Dufy. Although fauvism was a short-lived movement (1905–8), its influence was international and basic to the evolution of 20th-century art. It was essentially an expressionist style, characterized by bold distortion of forms and exuberant color. Only Matisse continued to explore its possibilities after 1908. Most of the others contributed to the development of new styles, such as cubism, which immediately followed the fauvist movement.

See J. P. Crespelle, The Fauves (tr. 1962); J. É. Muller, Fauvism (1967); S. Whitfield, Fauvism (1990).

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Fauvism Georges Braque Georges Rouault Henri Matisse
 

books on: Fauvism  - 259 results

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...LEYMARIE Translated by James Emmons Fauvism SKIRA Title page: Henri Matisse...early impressionist style and takes to Fauvism. Kirchner discovers Negro art and Polynesian...Braque goes to Antwerp with Friesz, adopts Fauvism, spends the autumn at LEstaque. Vlaminck...
...Chapter II The sources of Fauvism 29...Chapter VII Death and resurrection of Fauvism 297...the important movements in modern art: Fauvism, Cubism, Futurism and Orphism. These...
...178 FAUVISM 185...Artists were the first to apprehend this. Fauvism, which appeared in 1905, and following...public as a series of schools or currents: Fauvism, Cubism, Futurism, Expressionism, Surrealism...
...and the major avant-garde movements of the first decade of the 20th century--notably * Cubism, * Expressionism, and * Fauvism-- took this process further. At the same time, the flat linear plant forms typical of * Art Nouveau were sometimes only...
...the second non-representational art. Fauvism * and Cubism * certainly favoured...tendencies which Kandinsky inherited from Fauvism and Expressionism, crystallized the intellectual...Romanticism, Realism, Impressionism, Fauvism, Cubism, Expressionism and Abstract Art...
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journal articles on: Fauvism  - 18 results

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...uncompromising avoidance of texture and colour, its refusal of the surface seductiveness of Impressionism and the blatant immediacy of Fauvism. Fortunately, various supporters and sponsors contributed to a campaign to make Cubism palatable, hastening the curiosity and...
...colored plates of his paintings as well as some black-and-white illustrations, paintings that show influences from Cubism, Fauvism, and Expressionism. Also appearing in print for the first time is a selection of his poetical works. The rest of the book consists...
...a house bordered by a vineyard and dunes. 4 While her work generally participates in the jumble of modernist styles -- fauvism, cubism, futurism, expressionism -- represented in the Eretzyisraeli School, this particular painting has an unusual...
...New York: Grove. Appendix: General Categorization of Art Movements Formal: Abstract, Futurism, Constructivism, Fauvism, Cubism, Op Art, Suprematism, Conceptual Art Representatives: J. Albers, G. Balla, U. Boccioni, D. Bomberg, C. Brancusi...
...edited by R. Kuenzli and F. M. Naumann, 127-148. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. Benjamin, R. 1993. The Decorative Landscape, Fauvism, and the Arabesque of Observation. Art Bulletin 75 (2): 295-316. Bermingham, A. 1986. Landscape and Ideology: The English...
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magazine articles on: Fauvism  - 60 results

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Wild about fauvism. by Christine Mulcahey Szyba...We started by reading about the 1905 Fauvism exhibit, and the reaction of the public...medium for capturing the vibrant colors of Fauvism would be chalk. Combined with an outline...
...their twenties. Another youthful recruit was Georges Braque. Fauvism has been called the first movement in modern art to benefit...remarked that you cannot live for ever in a state of crisis. Fauvism was soon overtaken by the development of Cubism in 1908.
...parrot, they would make it stand out against its background. The use of intense local colour was nearly all they had in common. Fauvism was never a formal movement; merely a chance and transitory convergence, from 1905 to 1908, of friends, all admirers of He...
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newspaper articles on: Fauvism  - 16 results

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...subjected to a little objective criticism. For from Cezanne came all the increasingly weird `isms of 20th-century art: Nabism and Fauvism, Cubism and Surrealism, Abstract Act and Action Painting, and Rubbish Sculpture and paintings which are mere gigantic copies...
...Winter Riders" (circa 1929) the following year. They wisely saw that the artist would form an important link from the European fauvism and cubism of Matisse and Picasso to early American modernists such as New Yorkers Mark Rothko and Adolph Gottlieb. Exhibit...
...independence to his wanderings through Europe, Mexico and the United States. He sampled German Expressionism in Germany and cubism and fauvism in France, but the Americans Albert Pinkham Ryder and Winslow Homer and Mexican Jose Clemente Orozco influenced him the most...
...revolutionary phases of the first decades of 20th-century European art. They sampled art movements as different as postimpressionism, fauvism, cubism and futurism. Between 1910 and World War I, however, the Russians abandoned their eclectic imitations of Western innovators...
...at what he considered the radicalism of the 1913 landmark "Armory Show," and called this first American exhibit of cubism, fauvism, impressionism and postimpressionism "stupefying in its vulgarity." He later reversed much of this criticism to become one...
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encyclopedia articles on: Fauvism  - 19 results

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FAUVISM fo viz m Fr. fauve =wild beast, name derisively hurled...Friesz, Marquet, van Dongen, Braque, and Dufy. Although fauvism was a short-lived movement (1905 8), its influence was...P. Crespelle, The Fauves (tr. 1962); J. E. Muller, Fauvism (1967); S. Whitfield, Fauvism (1990...
BRAQUE, GEORGES zhorzh brak, 1882 1963, French painter. He joined the artists involved in developing fauvism in 1905, and at lEstaque c.1909 he was profoundly influenced by Cezanne. He met Picasso, and the two simultaneously explored form...
MALEVICH, CASIMIR both: ka simer malya vich, 1878 1935, Russian painter. Malevich worked first in a style related to fauvism and then as a cubist before he founded suprematism in 1913. He created nonobjective paintings composed of bare geometric...
MARQUET, ALBERT alber marka , 1875 1947, French painter. In 1894 he met Matisse and later became associated with fauvism . His exuberantly colored figure studies are clearly fauvist. Marquet was a gifted draftsman. Many of his later landscapes...
...stained-glass maker, Rouault studied after 1891 under Gustave Moreau . He exhibited several paintings with the fauves (see fauvism ) in 1905. His sorrowful and bitter delineations of judges, clowns, and prostitutes caused a great stir in Paris. The suffering...
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