HERACLIUS

hĕrəklīˈəs, hĭrăkˈlēəs, c.575–641, Byzantine emperor (610–41). The son of a governor of Africa, he succeeded the tyrant Phocas, whom he deposed and had executed. In the early years of his reign Avars and Bulgars threatened, attacking even Constantinople, and the Persians conquered Syria, Palestine, and Egypt. In three costly campaigns (622–28) Heraclius recovered the provinces from the Persians, but they fell (629–42) to the Muslim Arabs. He sought to reconcile the Monophysites with the Orthodox Church; this attempt led to the compromise of Monotheletism, which was rejected by both sides. Heraclius began the reorganization of the empire into military provinces (themes). He was succeeded briefly by his son Constantine III and then by his grandson Constans II.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Heraclius
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books on: Heraclius  - 667 results

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...and enhancement 80 Chapter Three Heraclius and the Persians The Legend of the...crucis Worldviews in conflict 133 Heraclius as exemplar Loci sancti, crusades and...Jerusalem by the Byzantine emperor Heraclius in 628, after it had been captured...
...14 The Roman recovery under Heraclius (622-630) 198 15 The...of Pisidia, whose poems in honour of Heraclius are an important source for the early...particularly concerning the reign of Heraclius. Although excellent English translations...
...victim of the Arab conquests, Heraclius, went insane. 1 So revolutionary...69 The Life even explained Heracliuss defeat by the Persians in 613...terms. When the saint offered Heraclius gifts and dinner, and Heraclius...
...Significance of the Persian Campaigns of Heraclius 237...The Exposition of Faith" Ecthesis of Heraclius. "The Type of Faith" of Constantine...of all the Emperors, from the son of Heraclius to Isaac Angelus, are compressed into...
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journal articles on: Heraclius  - 26 results

       More journal Results: 1-10 11-20 21-26 >>  
 
...Erected late in the reign of Emperor Heraclius, Mren provides rare insight into relations...to affirm allegiances between Emperor Heraclius and two Armenians: Dawit Saharuni, a...purpose. It names four individuals: Emperor Heraclius, a prince of Armenia and Syria, the bishop...
...613-29/30 in the reign of the emperor Heraclius (610-41).4 Between them, the plates depict...matter of the David Plates and the emperor Heraclius, during whose reign they were produced...authors of these articles all agree that Heraclius was the most likely patron of this set...
...Ware. Womens Review of Books 21.3 (Dec. 2003): 20. Heraclius Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantium. Walter Kaegi. Cambridge: Cambridge...The publication of a biography of the Emperor Heraclius 575-641 is undoubtedly timely. Not only has there...
...actor in the drama, the Roman proconsul Heraclius, who directs the route of the procession...It is certain that this severe judge Heraclius presiding over the riot, whose body rises...markedly darker skin tones Ingres gave to Heraclius and most of his henchmen (note especially...
...and proud self-sacrifice of plays like Heraclius, Don Sanche, Pertharite, and Surena seem...gratitude is as noble as generosity. When Heraclius tries to prove he is the true heir to...are relatively infrequent in Corneille. Heraclius and Martian in Heraclius, Antiochus and...
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magazine articles on: Heraclius  - 11 results

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Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantium. by Charles Freeman...359pp pounds sterling 50, US$70 ISBN: 0 521 81459 6 HERACLIUS STILL APPEARS TO BE one of the strangest and most incoherent...this full and detailed life of the Byzantine emperor, Heraclius. It is a major challenge. The sources for Heraclius life...
...fervour in every situation. The Emperor Heraclius once intercepted a message from the Persian...of one of his generals, Shahr-Baraz. Heraclius added the names of 400 other Persian...diverted the message to Shahr-Baraz. Heraclius stratagem was deviously brilliant. Had...
...empires. The story of the Byzantine emperor Heraclius, a noble and tragic soul, has somehow...contemporary, the Prophet Mohammed. Yet Heracliuss own crusade against Persia to recover...historical characters I have ever studied, Heraclius seems closest to the classical definition...
...blows. The Byzantines under the emperor Heraclius, at the end of a long and brutal struggle...once-powerful Persian empire fell into chaos, Heraclius returned to Constantinople in victory...Byzantine power, but the formerly energetic Heraclius was as diminished by long campaigns against...
...control for the next two centuries. When Heraclius (r. 610-641) became emperor he raised...Jerusalem to their capital in Ctesiphon. Heraclius counter-attack took years to prepare...Constantinoples patron saint. After this episode Heraclius took the war to Persia and ultimately...
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newspaper articles on: Heraclius  - 2 results

 
 
...called it peace." The 10th Legion survived on active service until the 7th Century A.D. when, serving under Byzantine emperor Heraclius, it was obliterated by Muslim invaders. Mr. Bando-Collins decades-long immersion in the history of the Roman legions leads...
...the Arab capture of Jerusalem was more greatly resented than the earlier Persian conquest. In fact, the Byzantine Emperor Heraclius (ruled 610-641) spent a good part of his adult life raising money and reorganizing his army to enable it to recapture the...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Heraclius  - 14 results

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HERACLIUS her kli s, hirak le s, c.575 641, Byzantine emperor...Palestine, and Egypt. In three costly campaigns (622 28) Heraclius recovered the provinces from the Persians, but they fell...of Monotheletism , which was rejected by both sides. Heraclius began the reorganization of the empire into military...
...immediately adopted by Byzantine Emperor Heraclius , for political reasons, as a compromise...doubtful of the dogma, tended to support Heraclius. In 631, Cyrus of Phasis, patriarch of...of the question. Soon afterward (638) Heraclius published the Ecthesis, which defined...
...68), son and successor of Constantine III and grandson of Heraclius I. Early in his reign Armenia and Asia Minor were invaded...the administrative reorganization of the empire begun by Heraclius . Assassinated, he was succeeded by his son, Constantine IV...
MAXIMUS, SAINT c.580 662, Greek theologian. He was secretary to Emperor Heraclius and subsequently abbot at the monastery of Chrysopolis. To curb Monotheletism he went to Rome and persuaded Pope St. Martin...
...River bordering Romania. Farming, viticulture, and fishing are the chief occupations. Founded in 629 by Byzantine emperor Heraclius, Nikopol (then Nicopolis) became a flourishing trade and cultural center of the second Bulgarian kingdom. In 1396 at Nikopol...
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