HYPERION, in Astronomy

hīpērˈēən, in astronomy, one of the 18 named moons, or natural satellites, of Saturn. Also known as Saturn VII (or S7), Hyperion is the largest highly irregular (nonspherical) body in the solar system, measuring about 255 mi (410 km) by 160 mi (260 km) by 135 mi (220 km); it orbits Saturn at a mean distance of 920,310 mi (1,481,100 km) in 21.277 earth days—its rotational period is chaotic. It was discovered in 1848 independently by the American astronomer George Phillips Bond and the English astronomer William Lassell. Hyperion is believed to be composed primarily of water ice with only a small amount of rocky material. However, its low reflectivity suggests that there is at least a thin layer of dark material covering the surface. Hyperion differs from Saturn's other moons in that its surface features are relatively uniform, while the others have distinctly different leading and trailing hemispheres. The largest crater on its surface is c.75 mi (120 km) in diameter and 6 mi (10 km) deep. Hyperion forms a satellite pair with Titan; that is, the two moons interact gravitationally.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Hyperion in Astronomy
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books on: Hyperion in Astronomy  - 26 results

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and independently two days later by W. * Lassell. Hyperion has a rough, irregular surface with many impact craters...spectrum, it is used as a standard for calibrating EUV astronomy missions. HZ Herculis star A low-mass X-ray pulsar...
...estimates are more uncertain. Iapetus is probably about 1000 miles in diameter, Hyperion about 300, and Phoebe perhaps 150. It is worth remarking that Hyperion and even Phoebe, if they could be brought to the same distance from the sun as the...
...seen edgewise, was reduced, -- advancing off it at either end, returning, and then hiding themselves behind the planet. Hyperion also is extremely faint. The first four of Saturns moons are nearer to the planet than our moon is to the earth, but Phoebe...
...235 2d 17h 41m 26 45 " 1684 V. Rhea 850 328 4d 12h 25m 26 42 " 1672 VI. Titan 3000 760 15d 22h 41m 26 7 Huyghens 1655 VII. Hyperion 250 920 21d 6h 38m 26 Bond 1648 VIII. Iapetus 750 2,200 79d 7h 56m 16 18 Cassini 1671 IX. Phoebe 150 8,050 *550d 10h...
...direct enlargement of the primary image, through a non-achromatic eyepiece, which gives a magnifying power of eleven times. Hyperion, the faintest satellite of Saturn, a difficult object in the twenty- six-inch telescope at Washington, has been photographed...
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journal articles on: Hyperion in Astronomy  - 8 results

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...immediately began assimilating telescopic astronomy into lunar fantasies and satires like...to the Inquisition, for thinking in Astronomy otherwise than the Franciscan and Dominican...little "optic glass" that transformed astronomy. But the conversation is lost to history...
...VI Sold. Patricia McCormick. Hyperion Books for Children. 272pp. Trade...Kadir Nelson. lump at the Sun/Hyperion Books for Children. 48pp. Trade...7868-5175-9, $15.99. F (Hyperion Books for Children). (I, M...
...series). Shelley Tanaka. Illustrated by David Craig. Hyperion Books for Children. 48pp. Trade ISBN 0-7868-1922...The Library of Alexandria had a collection that spanned astronomy, geography, mathematics, and medicine, making it...
...poem of that title. Honold presents Hyperion generally (Chapter 4) as ein Manifest...obvious model for the seasonal symbolism of Hyperion. The contrast of past and present that...framework of Holderlins obsession with time, astronomy, and the French Revolution. THEODORE...
...Isidore, and others with the discovery of astronomy and, through it, the art of divination...Shellys Prometheus Bound, or Keatss Hyperion (Saturns lament there: "Yes, there...Cambridge UP, 2001. Keats, John. Hyperion: A Fragment. Complete Poems. Ed...
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magazine articles on: Hyperion in Astronomy  - 2 results

 
 
...widespread curiosity about astronomy but Harvards then-modest...future director) discovered Hyperion, the eighth satellite of...application of photography to astronomy that perhaps most distinguished...added up to a revolution in astronomy Unlike individual observers...
...widespread curiosity about astronomy but Harvards then-modest...future director) discovered Hyperion, the eighth satellite of...application of photography to astronomy that perhaps most distinguished...added up to a revolution in astronomy Unlike individual observers...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Hyperion in Astronomy  - 4 results

 
 
HYPERION , in astronomy hiper e n, in astronomy, one of the named moons, or natural satellites, of Saturn . Also known as Saturn VII (or S7), Hyperion is the largest highly irregular (nonspherical) body in the...
...comprises four satellites, Rhea , Titan , Hyperion , and Iapetus . The Inuit group comprises...moons orbits are inclined. Except for Hyperion, which has a chaotic orbit, and Phoebe...surfaced Phoebe and the irregularly shaped Hyperion, orbit far from the planet; the Norse...
TITAN , in astronomy ti t n, in astronomy, the largest of the named moons, or natural satellites, of...Gerard P. Kuiper in 1944. Titan forms a satellite pair with Hyperion ; that is, the two moons interact gravitationally. In 2004...
...until his retirement in 1897, professor of mathematics and astronomy at Johns Hopkins from 1884 to 1894, and for several years...the Orbits of the Asteroids (1860) and On the Motion of Hyperion (1891). See his Reminiscences of an Astronomer (1903...


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