INNOCENT II

d. 1143, pope (1130–43), a Roman named Gregorio Papareschi; successor of Honorius II. He was created cardinal by Paschal II. On the death of Honorius II, a faction of the cardinals elected him pope. However, the others elected Cardinal Pietro Pierleoni as Anacletus II, and Innocent had to leave Rome. He was soon recognized in France at the instance of St. Bernard of Clairvaux, and in 1131, Holy Roman Emperor Lothair II, England, and Spain submitted to him. Roger II of Sicily adhered to Anacletus. In 1137, Lothair attacked Rome, but Anacletus retained part of the city. On Anacletus' death (1138), an antipope Victor IV was elected, but he soon resigned. Innocent convened the Second Lateran Council (1139). Innocent, at the behest of St. Bernard, condemned the teachings of Peter Abelard and of Arnold of Brescia. He was succeeded by Celestine II.

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books on: Innocent II  - 7453 results

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...of the Children of World War II , edited by C. LeRoy Anderson...Christmas in Poston". In Through Innocent Eyes: Writings and Art from...American Children in World War II". Journal of Popular Culture...of the Children of World War II , edited by C. LeRoy Anderson...
...Norman King dom Henry VI and the Sicilian Kingdom Innocent III and Frederick II The Empire Popes and Emperors in the Middle Ages...Otto IV north of the Alps The call to Frederick II Frederick II Character The journey to Frankfort Bouvines Innocent...
...papal councils between Leo IX and Urban II. 102 Paschal IIs Council of Benevento...or costly clothing, but only with Innocent II in the 1130s do papal synods again...Exactly what type of apparel Urban II and Innocent II and perhaps...
List of Illustrations MEDALLION OF FREDERICK II Frentispiece FREDERICK II facing p. 16 POPE INNOCENT II 32 POPE HONORIUS III 72 CASTEL DEL MONTE 120 POPE GREGORY IX 168 POPE INNOCENT IV 208 RUINS OF THE CASTLE OF FIORENTINO 256 TOMB OF FREDERICK II AT PALERMO 288
...III, Gregory IX, Honorius III, Innocent III, Innocent IV, Paschal II Scoto-Papal relations, 114...university, 195 196, 221 222 Paschal II, pope, 230 231 Patrick, earl...I, king of France, 211 Philip II (Augustus), king of France...
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journal articles on: Innocent II  - 6269 results

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The innocent buyer of art looted during World War II. by Michelle I...difficult for many innocent buyers to use the...case of World War II looted art. Under...over a subsequent innocent purchaser in stolen...most World War II loot cases since...
Innocent Spouse Relief: Alternatives after the...section 6015(f). In all these forms of innocent spouse relief, the requesting spouse...Court and upheld the IRS position that innocent spouses seeking equitable relief under...
...important sources for Innocents early pontificate...clearly admired Innocent for his abilities as...Gesta is dedicated to Innocents efforts to establish...year-old Frederick II of Hohenstaufen. With...attention to some of Innocents clearer successes...Latin Church dashed, Innocent tried to make the best...
...and Exclusion in World War II by Rosemary F. Crockett By...internment during World War II, Americas Invisible Gulag reveals how thousands of innocent people were caught up in and...German Americans and World War II: An Ethnic Experience (1996...
Queer Times: Richard II in the Poems and Chronicles of...the throne in 1399, Richard II deserved to be deposed. He was...and ploughshares) are never innocent tools, as we have seen, but...1386, was dedicated to Richard II in 1390; this version also included...
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magazine articles on: Innocent II  - 1918 results

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Blood of Innocents on His Hands: Pope John Paul II Helped Keep the Continent of Africa...Michela Wrong As Pope John Paul II breathed his last, Catholics in...John Paul II has the blood of innocents on his hands. Michela Wrong is...
...for-Oil Deal: Englands Prime Minister Gordon Brown Says Hes Innocent, but Evidence Is Mounting That He Played an Important Role in Freeing the Terrorist Who Brought Down a Plane over Scotland. by II Joe Wolverton ILLUSTRATION OMITTED The buck (or the pound...
...Guiscard and son of Count Roger I of Sicily, Roger II succeeded to Sicily at the age of nine in 1105 and...royal title and when the papacy, was disputed between Innocent II and Anacletus II in 1130, Roger supported the latter in return for...
...plagued the world ever since Pope Innocent IV. This is the dark side to...XXIII tried to face with Vatican II. He challenged Catholicism to...Catholic church under Pope John Paul II. Traditionalism attempts to...traditionalist papacy of John Paul II have been experiencing a prolonged...
...people would never believe him innocent of the plot to assassinate William...this general frame of mind James II decided to establish in the Chapel...In the autumn of 1698 James II and Mary of Modena celebrated...CIRCUMSTANCES OF HIS DEATH make James II an ideal subject for the study...
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newspaper articles on: Innocent II  - 1345 results

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...Pin-Up Girl during World War II, Adelie Hurley Was One of Many...Oh in those days it was all so innocent, quite tame compared to the...Australian Pin-ups of World War II, due to air April 24 at 7...with other models and World War II veterans, recall the 1940s swimsuit...
...Boyne with the Support of Pope Innocent XI. QUESTION What was the popes...favoured the CatholicKing James II, the politics of the day dictated...succeeded his brother Charles II in 1685, he began appointingCatholics...increasingly concernedthat if James II produced a male heir, it would...
...over No-Fly List; ACLU Says Innocent Passengers Stigmatized. Byline...Prescreening System, or CAPPS II, which is scheduled to be implemented...board planes unimpeded. CAPPS II is a refinement of the current...including the ACLU, say CAPPS II creates too much government intrusion...
...TRIAL: JACKO: IT WAS ALL JUST INNOCENT FUN; Star Defends Links to...relationships with children are innocent fun. The interview, his first...and sharing and having simple innocent fun. And he added he felt...Michael and Prince Michael II that he keeps them hidden behind...
Bischof Law Unfair to Innocent Fathers. The "Cindy Bischof...the potential for victimizing innocent Illinois fathers and may spread...that a defendant is presumed innocent until proven guilty. Perhaps...in the army during World War II, we were told that it was...
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encyclopedia articles on: Innocent II  - 57 results

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INNOCENT II d. 1143, pope (1130 43), a Roman named Gregorio Papareschi; successor of Honorius II. He was created cardinal by Paschal II. On the death of Honorius II , a faction of the cardinals elected...
INNOCENT XI 1611 89, pope...to gain papal favor, Innocent denounced the proceedings (1685). James II of England, Louiss ally, also excited Innocents displeasure, but there...the allegation that Innocent supported the Protestant...
INNOCENT IV d. 1254, pope (1243 54...the papal struggle with Frederick II and the Hohenstaufen . After a...again and declared deposed, and Innocent supported Henry Raspe and, later, William II of Holland as pretenders to the...
...the Magna Carta, for Innocent declared it null as...knowledge. Pandulf became Innocents legate in England. Innocent was also the virtual...Latin East. Philip II of France remained independent...divorce, however, Innocent forced the king to bow...The great failures of Innocents policy were the Fourth...
INNOCENT VIII 1432 92, pope (1484 92...della Rovere (later Pope Julius II), largely directed the papal affairs. Like his predecessors, Innocent wished to stop the Turkish advance...and rival of Sultan Beyazid II , was being held captive by...
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