JENKINS'S EAR, WAR OF

1739–41, struggle between England and Spain. It grew out of the commercial rivalry of the two powers and led to involvement in the larger War of the Austrian Succession. The incident that gave the name to the war occurred in 1731 when, according to Robert Jenkins, master of the ship Rebecca, he had his ear cut off by Spanish coast guards. English smuggling and resentment at exclusion from the Spanish colonial trade caused the war, but Jenkins's story in the House of Commons (1738), reinforced by the showing of his carefully preserved ear, had a tremendous propaganda effect and forced the reluctant Sir Robert Walpole to declare war. The hostilities with Spain up to 1741 were marked only by the naval engagements of Admiral Edward Vernon in the West Indies.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Jenkinss Ear War Of  - 447 results

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THE U.S. ARMY IN THE WAR OF 1812 AN OPERATIONAL AND COMMAND STUDY...Quimby 1916-1998 THE U.S. ARMY IN THE WAR OF 1812 AN OPERATIONAL AND COMMAND STUDY...Quimby Robert S. The U.S. Army in the War of 1812: an operational and command study...
...Succession 1688-97 , the War of Spanish Succession 1702-13 , the Wars of Jenkinss Ear and Austrian Succession...the outbreak of the War of Jenkinss Ear 1739 and the end...Utrecht 1713 and the war of Jenkinss Ear, the number of men...
...War 1744-48 Utrecht provided a long truce but no lasting peace. In 1739-43, Great Britain and Spain fought the War of Jenkinss Ear, prompted by disputes over trading rights in Spanish America and named after an English ship captain mutilated by...
...sympathetic ministries. By the 1730s Philadelphia newspapers had become filled with rumors of war with Spain. 5 The incident of Captain Jenkinss famous ear in 1739 was all that was needed to set the spark to the tinder. Notwithstanding a genuine...
...move the Lincoln administration toward harsher war policies by fanning the fires of hatred among the Northern public. The anti-Southern...murdering wounded Rebels left on the battlefield at Jenkinss Ferry. The findings suggest that scholars need...
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journal articles on: Jenkinss Ear War Of  - 6 results

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...through the female line. (8) The War of Jenkinss Ear took place some eight years after...not normally be considered an act of war unless it were followed by lots...casus belli may be small (consider Jenkinss ear again), usually such a casus belli...
...impossible to implement, and Britain declared war, the War of Jenkinss Ear, on 19 October 1739. Before that, and while the opposition...policy and of George II during the years preceding the War of Jenkinss Ear, and although less numerous than verse attacks from...
...the double-meaning "moor." Harold Jenkinss Arden 2 edition (London: Methuan...notes the suggested "undertone of blackamoor in moor "; Everyman...27; nero in John Florio, A Worlde of Wordes (1598). Jenkinss Long Note (456) on the Folios...
...March 1992): 57-58. 9. The quoted passage is Philip Jenkinss summary of Elliott Leytons approach in Compulsive Killers: The...Washington, 1990); Steven Watts, The Republic Reborn: War and the Making of Liberal America, 1790-1820 (Baltimore, 1987), pp...
...whites, for some slave men the ritual violence of ear-biting and eye-gouging represented a form of manly assertion in a society that denied their...confrontation until no whites were present. If so, Jenkinss remark only reinforced sentiments already welling...
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magazine articles on: Jenkinss Ear War Of  - 4 results

 
 
...Christians Worldwide. Here He Declares War on Militant Atheists and Liberals...Explains Why Heaven Is Not the End of the World. by Sholto Byrnes...inaccuracy stuck.) No one could accuse Jenkinss distant successor Tom Wright...and the fact that he has the ear of Rowan Williams (the two are...
...defaced a British naval officer. What began as the War of Jenkinss Ear had a long afterlife, but the sliced-off ear was...reconfiguration of constitutional arrangements. Focus on the Ear of this threatened war. It would have been more reassuring if the fight...
...streets and campuses. It seems impossible to explain to a 13-year-old, for whom the war in Vietnam might as well be the War of Jenkinss Ear, the connection between waving the flag and bombing ordinary people half a world away back to the proverbial stone...
...as though war or peace depends on whether Mohamed Atta talked in Prague with a princeling of Saddam Hussein. The War of Jenkinss Ear comes to mind, and reasons day by day amass against proceeding with war on the government of Iraq. It would be...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Jenkinss Ear War Of  - 6 results

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JENKINSS EAR, WAR OF 1739 41, struggle between England...Spanish colonial trade caused the war, but Jenkinss story in the House of Commons (1738), reinforced by the showing of his carefully preserved ear, had a tremendous propaganda effect...
...the Hungarian diet and the promise of aid from Great Britain, which had been at war with Spain since 1739 (see Jenkinss Ear, War of ). Early in 1742 Austrian troops overran Bavaria and laid siege to Prague, and in July, Maria Theresa made peace...
...the War of the Polish Succession (1733 35). In 1739, however, the war party forced him into the War of Jenkinss Ear (1739 41; see Jenkinss Ear, War of ), which in turn involved Britain in a general European war (see Austrian Succession, War of...
...brother Philip. Spains entry into the War of the Austrian Succession was preceded (1739) by the outbreak of the War of Jenkinss Ear with Great Britain. In 1733 the first Franco-Spanish Family Compact was concluded. Under Philip, Spain began...
...war with Spain. When war was finally declared (see Jenkinss Ear, War of ), Vernon won great popularity by his capture (1739) of Portobelo. However, the failure of his joint expedition...
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