JOHN XII, Pope

c.937–964, pope (955–64), a Roman (count of Tusculum) named Octavian; successor of Agapetus II and predecessor of either Leo VIII or Benedict V. His father, Alberic, secured John's election before the latter was 20 years old. John's life was notoriously immoral and his pontificate a disgrace. He called on Otto I to help him against Berengar II of Italy. John crowned (962) Otto the first German emperor, and the two, in the famous Privilegium Ottonis, pledged loyalty to each other. Disliking the emperor's new influence in papal affairs, John sided with Berengar's party against Otto. In retaliation, Otto invaded Rome and called a synod that deposed John and elected Leo VIII as pope. John was restored by Roman insurrectionists shortly before he was mysteriously murdered. Scholars differ on the legitimacy of Leo VIII's reign, as they do on the brief pontificate of Benedict V, elected upon John's death and deposed by Otto shortly thereafter, again in favor of Leo. Leo died in 965.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: John XII Pope  - 16108 results

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The Military Memoirs of GENERAL JOHN POPE CIVIL WAR AMERICA Gary W...The Military Memoirs of GENERAL JOHN POPE THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA...CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Pope, John, 1822-1892. The military memoirs...
Pope John Paul II and the Church Peter Hebblethwaite...Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Hebblethwaite, Peter. Pope John Paul II and the Church / Peter Hebblethwaite...as definitive studies. A biography of Pope John Paul II and his church would, logically...
...Also prior to Pope John Paul II, Pope Pius XII, commemorating the proclamation...text of Luke 1:28. Pius XII attributed to Mary the...plural form of "grace." John Paul II uses the Greek...used several times by Pope John Paul II, is still...
...PAPACY John Paul IIs use...turnabout, Pope Leo XIII recognized...which Pius XII could appeal...7 When Pope John XXIII followed Pius XII, he was determined...election of John Paul II. The...written by Pope Pius XI in...Pope Pius XII, not only...
...humanitys future. In January of 1959, Pope John XXIII announced plans for a council...Almost one hun- dred years later, Pope John called for an aggiorna- mento...thing from authority to sexuality. Pope John XXIII had said that it was time to...
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journal articles on: John XII Pope  - 552 results

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...asked the new pope about the project, and Pius XII indicated he knew nothing about it.63 Perhaps the pope recognized that Pacelli would oppose the project...the pope asked to see the American Jesuit John La Farge, descended from Breton nobility on...
...than Plus XII as did the Roman...and love of the Pope and the Church...Hochhuth through John Cornwells Hitler...case of Pius XII, it is more because...than it reveals? Pope John Paul II is a remarkable...atonement in which Pope John Paul II names...
...negotiations for the Lateran Accords of 1929, this pope proved hostile to granting religious equality...Jews.18 Even after the Holocaust, Pius XII did not see fit to curtail the anti-Judaic...the church, leaving it to his successor John XXIII (1958-63), to do so. From the first...
...But even compared with this classic document or the frequently impressive policy declarations of Pope Pius XII (1939-1958) and Pope John XXIII (1958-1963), John Pauls writings stand apart. Unlike the explicitly antimodern popes of the late nineteenth...
...as early as 1711, when John Dennis inaugurated the attacks on Pope (Guerinot 3), and then...Routledge, 2000. Barnard, John, ed. Pope: The Critical Heritage...California P, 1987. Dennis, John. A True Character of Mr. Pope, and His Writings. London...
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magazine articles on: John XII Pope  - 280 results

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...But in his sermon John Paul II omitted a defense...passed to journalists - of Pope Pius XII, who as Eugenio Pacelli...1930s before becoming pope in 1939. Pius XII has been criticized for...Germanys Jewish leaders, John Paul defended Pius XII...
Hitlers Pope: The Secret History of Pius XII. by John Cornwell. Viking...cause of Pius XII toward sainthood...millennium Pope John Paul II, in...to make Pius XII a saint despite...the heart of John Paul II, who...course. That Pope gave Pacelli...
...journalist John Cornwell offers...allegations that Pope Pius XII helped Hitler...of Hitlers Pope: The Secret History of Pius XII, by British...Catholic author John Cornwell, has...book on Pope John Paul I, Cornwell described Pope Pius XII as "an emaciated...
...to beat up on Pius XII as a way of diminishing...thus also the present Pope with whom they especially...express intention of John Cornwell, author of Hitlers Pope: to discredit John Paul II and his ilk...moral voice of Pius XII). One can only wish...
...depiction of Plus XII as a villain...encyclical. Pope Plus XI asked...paper from Fr. John LaFarge, S...evidence that John Cornwell centrally...book, Hitlers Pope: The Secret History of Pius XII. It is a letter...Carroll-Abbing, Pope John XXIII, and Pope Paul VI, all...Pope Pius XII in face-to-face...
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newspaper articles on: John XII Pope  - 97 results

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...who later became Pope John XXIII, as lending "weight to arguments that Pope Pius XII, who was pontiff during...anti-Catholics claimed Pope Pius XII was "Hitlers pope." These works have been...disinformation continues. JOHN NAUGHTON Silver Spring
...confusing smoke signal. It was one of the fastest elections in the past century: Pope Pius XII was elected in 1939 in three ballots on one day, while Pope John Paul I was elected in 1978 in four ballots in one day. The new pope was elected after...
...Pope Pius XII Showed Saintly...MARK DOOLEY POPE John Paul II will...will Blessed John XXIII.But...the namePius XII. It was one...in history. Pope Pius XII was...Pope Pius XII. It is time...that no other pope in history...includes Blessed John Paul II. After...
...Simmering for more than 35 years, the controversy reached a boil with the publication in 1999 of John Cornwells book Hitlers Pope, which painted Pius XII as a collaborator of Hitlers in persecuting Jews. Many in academia and the media accepted Mr...
...and the Holocaust. John Cornwells book, "Hitlers Pope" - excerpted in Vanity Fair - also accuses Pius XII of hypocrisy for portraying...works as sensational as John Cornwells seems intended...Cornwell argues in "Hitlers Pope" that Pius XII excessively linked Jews...
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encyclopedia articles on: John XII Pope  - 26 results

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JOHN XII , pope c.937 964, pope (955 64), a Roman (count of Tusculum...help him against Berengar II of Italy. John crowned (962) Otto the first German...deposed John and elected Leo VIII as pope. John was restored by Roman insurrectionists...
JOHN XXIII , pope 1881 1963, pope (1958...Roncalli; successor of Pius XII . He was of peasant stock...real benefit to society. Pope John XXIII almost doubled the...ecclesiastical affairs made "Good Pope John" one of the best-loved popes...
...had won and became Holy Roman emperor, pope and emperor began a serious quarrel. This...support of the spiritual Franciscans, whom John XXII condemned for their insistence on...reorganizing. He was succeeded by Benedict XII. ____________________ Copyright 2009...
...acted as his own secretary of state. He was succeeded by John XXIII. Pope Pius was widely venerated during his lifetime, and proceedings...H. L. Smyth (1958); C. Falconi, The Silence of Pius XII (tr. 1970); J. Cornwell, Hitlers Pope (1999...
...Pedro de ) and Gregory XII resign, they began to...council can supersede the pope when the good of the church...in the condemnation of John Huss . But Gerson had made an enemy of John the Fearless, duke of...publicly demanded that John do penance for the murder...
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