LEPTOSPIROSIS

lĕpˌtəspīrōˈsĭs, febrile disease caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospirae. The disease occurs in dogs, cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, and horses and is transmissible to humans. It is most common where the climate is warm and humid, soils are alkaline, and there is abundant surface water. The source of infection in farm animals is usually through pastures, drinking water, or feed, when contaminated by infected urine, and is often a work-related risk for farmers, sewer, or abattoir workers. Infection may also occur as a result of contact with infected uterine discharges and aborted fetuses. In cattle, pigs, sheep, and goats, the disease is characterized by fever, depression, anemia, and abortion. Horses develop an ocular infection. In dogs the disease causes a severe kidney infection. Control of leptospirosis depends on the elimination of carrier animals, appropriate hygienic measures, and vaccination of susceptible animals.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Leptospirosis
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books on: Leptospirosis  - 50 results

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...from rodents. MUD FEVER One is leptospirosis or Weil's disease. If the reader goes...that diagnosis becomes more probable. Leptospirosis is especially recorded among farmers...rodent-borne diseases. The organism of leptospirosis is a spirochaet, which is a rather...
...Cholera 314 Plague 315 Mite Fever 317 Leptospirosis 317 Filariasis 318 Miscellaneous Salmonel lae...
...of rodents opportunistic species involved in the transmission of Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis, hantaviruses, arenaviruses, leptospirosis, and human plague. Freshwater fish, reptiles, birds, and bats help limit the abundance of mosquitoes that can carry malaria...
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journal articles on: Leptospirosis  - 20 results

       More journal Results: 1-10 11-20 >>  
 
...to public health (2). For example, leptospirosis, a "re-emerging" bacterial disease...Recently, several cases of severe leptospirosis were identified in inner-city Baltimore...Factors Associated with Antibodies to Leptospirosis in Inner-City Residents of Baltimore...
...been associated with rodentborne leptospirosis, as occurred in the 1995 epidemic...Brazil, a large epidemic of leptospirosis peaked two weeks after severe flooding in 1996 (105). Although leptospirosis cases are rare in the United...
...to 46% (135,137). Human studies of leptospirosis include an epidemiologic study in the...are considered at the highest risk of leptospirosis (140). E. rhusiopathiae. Disease...CAFOs. Although outbreaks of E. coli, Leptospirosis, and cryptosporidiosis have been traced...
...tests from 2002-2004 for a disease called canine leptospirosis. Leptospirosis can be transmitted from dogs to humans. The...liver. Most animals and humans recover from leptospirosis if it is diagnosed early and treated with antibiotics...
...been associated with rodentborne leptospirosis, as occurred in the 1995 epidemic...Brazil, a large epidemic of leptospirosis peaked two weeks after severe flooding in 1996 (105). Although leptospirosis cases are rare in the United...
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magazine articles on: Leptospirosis  - 12 results

       More magazine Results: 1-10 11-12 >>  
 
...Travel Stores and Health Clinics. Officially known as leptospirosis, Weils disease has several colloquial names, including swamp...symptoms and the many ways in which the disease can be caught. Leptospirosis is caused by a bacterium that lives in fresh water, and...
...positive tests from 2002-04 for a disease called canine leptospirosis, which can be transmitted from dogs to humans. The disease...can damage the liver. Most animals and humans recover from leptospirosis if it is diagnosed early and treated with antibiotics. The...
...exactly killed the wayward sea otter. It might have been a predator, but I didnt see any visible wounds. Maybe it succumbed to leptospirosis or one of any dozen other bacterial outbreaks slowly making their way up the coast from Californias marine mammal populations...
...what scientists call zoonotic disease was little known in the Americas. Swine alone can disseminate anthrax, brucellosis, leptospirosis, taeniasis, trichinosis, and tuberculosis. Pigs breed exuberantly and can transmit diseases to deer and turkeys. Only a...
...what scientists call zoonotic disease was little known in the Americas. Swine alone can disseminate anthrax, brucellosis, leptospirosis, taeniasis, trichinosis, and tuberculosis. Pigs breed exuberantly and can transmit diseases to deer and turkeys. Only a...
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newspaper articles on: Leptospirosis  - 91 results

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Leptospirosis. Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease that affects humans and animals. It is...some infected persons may have no symptoms at all. Symptoms of leptospirosis include high fever, severe headache, chills, muscle aches, and...
Leptospirosis Deaths Hit 89. The number of reported leptospirosis cases in Metro Manila and other areas in Luzon that...of Thursday, the Department of Health said Friday.Leptospirosis outbreaks were declared in barangays Malanday, Tumana...
First Death from Leptospirosis Reported. A 58-year-old man...what appears to be an outbreak of leptospirosis in Montalban, Rizal, the provincial...patients who have shown symptoms of leptospirosis.In her report to Rizal Gov. Jun...
Leptospirosis Claims 148 Lives. Leptospirosis cases have climbed to 1,963 and 148 deaths, representing...Francisco T. Duque III explained that the daily average of leptospirosis began topeak last Oct. 13. From 361 on Oct. 13, the cases...
Leptospirosis Cases Rise to 1,336; 93 Deaths Reported. The death toll from leptospirosis climbed to 93 after four more deaths were reported...said in an interview. ldquo;If the NEC projection of (leptospirosis) attack rate of 10 to 25 percent is right, we can...
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encyclopedia articles on: Leptospirosis  - 4 results

 
 
LEPTOSPIROSIS lep t spiro sis, febrile disease caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospirae. The disease occurs in dogs, cattle...and abortion. Horses develop an ocular infection. In dogs the disease causes a severe kidney infection. Control of leptospirosis depends on the elimination of carrier animals, appropriate hygienic measures, and vaccination of susceptible animals...
SWAMP FEVER see leptospirosis . ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia University Press. Used with the permission of Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
...in other parts of the body, such as the ear or sinuses. Other bacterial causes of meningitis include tuberculosis , leptospirosis , and Lyme disease . Bacterial meningitis calls for emergency medical care and the administration of antibiotics. Close...
...be protected against serious diseases for which vaccines are available; these include distemper , canine hepatitis, leptospirosis , and rabies . Early Dogs The dog is descended from the wolf. True wolves appeared in Europe about one million years...


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