MONTFORT, SIMON DE

mŏntˈfərt, Fr. môNfôrˈ, c.1160–1218, count of Montfort and earl of Leicester. A participant in the Fourth Crusade (1202–4), he did not join in the sack of Constantinople, but instead proceeded to Syria. He later led the crusade against the Albigenses. Capable, ambitious, and fanatically religious, he commanded the Crusaders who remained in S France after the taking (1209) of Carcassone and, with papal approval, was elected viscount of Béziers and of Carcassone by the armies. In 1211 he attacked the remaining territories of Raymond VI of Toulouse and overran all but Toulouse and Montauban. Pope Innocent III attempted to make him recognize Peter II of Aragón as overlord, but in 1213 Simon defeated Peter and Raymond at Muret. He was proclaimed lord of Toulouse and Montauban by the Crusaders (1215), and his title was confirmed by the pope at the Lateran Council. Raymond recaptured (1217) some of his territories, and Simon renewed the warfare; he was killed while besieging Toulouse. Through his mother he claimed the English earldom of Leicester, to which his right was intermittently recognized by King John. His son was Simon de Montfort, the leader of the English barons.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Montfort Simon De  - 633 results

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...Malcolm Thornton, Tory Chair of the Commons Select Committee on Education, deliv- ered an outstanding address to the De Montfort University in Leicester, very severely critical of government policy. A tele- phone call gained his immediate agreement...
...187 , 188 de Montfort, Amaury, 105 n11 de Montfort, Petronille, 111 n73 de Montfort, Simon, 56 , 74 , 89 , 105 n11, 383 n28, 384 n29 de Montfort, Simon English rebel , 105 n11 de Pazzi, William...
...Notes A version of this piece was presented in a session organised by John Joughin and Simon Malpas at Post- Theory: Politics, Economics and Culture, De Montfort University, 6-8 September 2001. I am grateful to them, to the conference organisers...
...Mohaut, Robert 275 Mohun, Payn de 275 Molyneux, Simon 32 n., 45 n., 275 Richard 35 n., 36 n...William, 2nd earl of Salisbury 36, 110 0 Montfort, Sir Baldwin 34 n., 275 Montfort, Joan de, duchess of Brittany 10 0 John de...
...Winchester 194-5, 2I 1 Henry fitz Gerold 160 Henry fitz Simon 186 Herbert, abbot of Westminster 55 Herbert de Losinga...bishop of Lincoln 210 0 Hugh, dean of Orl6ans 78-9 Hugh de Montfort 27, 44 Hugh de Plugenay 178 Hugh fitz Baldric 86 Humphrey...
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journal articles on: Montfort Simon De  - 21 results

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...Engineering and Mechanics Courses by Devlin Montfort , Shane Brown , David Pollock I. INTRODUCTION...Brown, and Cocking, 2000; Chase and Simon, 1973). B. Previous Work Concept inventories...persistent difficulty for students (Brown, Montfort, and Findley, 2007a, 2007b). Including...
...North Carolina in the 170Os. Simon was the oldest of the known...worked for Hill, but the name Simon Sanders appeared as clerk of...position as personal secretary to Montfort Stokes. Although A. B. Williams...Sanders obituary, stated that Simon worked for Stokes while he was...
...conquete du Midi par le Comte Simon de Montfort ou bien la reconquete de ces...le pape Innocent III donne a Simon de Montfort le choix de prendre possession...sindigner quon puisse considerer Simon de Montfort comme un saint et un martyr...
...the account of the failure of Simon de Montforts rebellion at Evesham...11763). Then follow lines on Simon de Montfort the younger in a style which has...plausibly detects sympathy for Simon de Montfort in the SELs Dominic. (46) i...
...have sympathized with the cause of Simon de Montfort and his London allies; however...but were saved by news that De Montfort had been defeated and killed at...become leader of a radical, pro-Montfort element in London. He vigorously...
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magazine articles on: Montfort Simon De  - 28 results

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...crusades of St Louis by Simon Lloyd Around three...Brittany and John of Montfort. Inevitably, given...following the defeat of Simon de Montfort at the battle of...mediate between de Montfort and Henry III in...Press, 1979). Simon Lloyd is Senior Lecturer...
...by his brother-in-law, Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester. At the...the Kings brother-in-law, Simon de Montfort, emerged as a somewhat improbable...1996); J.R. Maddicott, Simon de Montfort (CUP, 1994); Margaret Howell...
...course of his struggle with Simon de Montfort. In The Song of Lewes, one...their more limited authority. Simon de Montfort, for example, whose name is...out-generalled and defeated Simon de Montfort in battle; who, alone of all...
...disaffected and a rebellious group formed which included Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, who was Henrys brother-in...The result was a civil war, led against the king by Simon de Montfort, who Was determined to enforce the Oxford and Westminster...
...supply, and eventually the population fled in terror. Simon de Montfort, one of the bravest of the crusading lords, was...Mediterranean. (6) When the royal authorities under Simon de Montfort took control of Carcassonnes hitherto impregnable...
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newspaper articles on: Montfort Simon De  - 90 results

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...MARRIAGE; - First-Class Love Affair: A Young Simon Garfield. Byline: Simon Garfield ONE OCLOCK on November 22, 2006, a...anniversary of the first elected parliament, calledby Simon de Montfort on July 19, 1265, after he led a revolt against...
...DAVID McGRORY THE French knight Simon de Montfort gained Kenilworth Castle through...was called to represent them, Simon de Montfort of Kenilworth Castle. Simon...parliament. Henry could do little as Simon de Montfort now became the most powerful...
...Prince of Wales before the English conquest, was her father, and her mother was Eleanor de Montfort, daughter of the French baron Simon de Montfort, who played a key role in English politics at that time. Eleanor died in childbirth and just...
...the all-time Great Britons. Simon de Montfort, the Earl of Leicester, persecuted...What kind of role model is Simon de Montfort for todays schoolchildren...Alexander Graham Bell." Pioneer Simon de Montfort, who lived in the 13 th century...
...the key St Leger trials and Simon De Montfort can force his way into the Doncaster...2.10 Satwa Moon, 2.45 SIMON DE MONTFORT (NAP), 3.25 Finjaan, 4...55 Couer De Lionne. DOUBLE: Simon De Montfort and Finjaan.
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encyclopedia articles on: Montfort Simon De  - 26 results

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MONTFORT, SIMON DE, EARL OF LEICESTER 1208? 1265...He was born in France, the son of Simon de Montfort , leader of the Albigensian Crusade...Marches to start the wars again. Simon de Montfort was defeated and killed at Evesham...
MONTFORT, SIMON DE mont f rt, Fr. moNfor , c.1160 1218, count of Montfort and earl of Leicester. A participant...recognized by King John. His son was Simon de Montfort, the leader of the English barons...
LEICESTER, SIMON DE MONTFORT, EARL OF see Montfort, Simon de . ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia University Press. Used with the permission of Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
...constitutional documents, the Magna Carta (1215). The recurring baronial wars of the 13th cent. (see Barons War ; Montfort, Simon de, earl of Leicester ) were roughly contemporaneous with the first steps in the development of Parliament . Edward...
...of his sister, Eleanor, to Simon de Montfort , earl of Leicester. The king...baronial opposition, now led by Simon de Montfort. The king accepted its plan...at Evesham (1265), where Simon de Montfort was killed, and by 1267 the...
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