MORISCOS

môrĭsˈkōz [Span.,=Moorish], Moors converted to Christianity after the Christian reconquest (11th–15th cent.) of Spain. The Moors who had become subjects of Christian kings as the reconquest progressed to the 15th cent. were called Mudéjares. They remained Muslim, and their religion and customs were generally respected. After the fall of Granada (1492), Cardinal Jiménez converted many Moors by peaceful means. However, the rigorous treatment of those who refused conversion or apostatized from the new faith led to an uprising (1500–1502) in Granada. This was soon suppressed. Faced with choosing between conversion or banishment, the majority accepted conversion, but many continued secretly to practice Islam. The Moriscos at times provided the Ottoman Turks with information facilitating Turkish raids on the Spanish coast. Persecuted by the Spanish Inquisition and subjected to restrictive legislation (1526, 1527), the Moriscos rose in a bloody rebellion (1568–71), which Philip II put down with the help of John of Austria. The Moriscos prospered in spite of persecutions and furthered Spanish agriculture, trade, and industries. However, in 1609 Philip III, influenced by Lerma, decreed their expulsion for both religious and political reasons.

See H. C. Lea, The Moriscos of Spain (1901, repr. 1969).

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Moriscos
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books on: Moriscos  - 388 results

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...years 1568 71 saw the uprising of the Moriscos, those Moors who had remained after...even with the final expulsion of the Moriscos from the Peninsula in 1609. When they...Ottoman Turks, in alliance with the Moriscosand the North African Moors, asa real and...
...168 The Moriscos in the sixteenth century 172...The expulsion of the Moriscos 219...Castile 285 7 The expulsion of the Moriscos 286 GLOSSARY Alcabala . Castilian...
...Increasingly, converted Muslims, now called moriscos, or little Moors, became suspect...from ecclesiastical officials that moriscos baptisms were valid even if they had...to send repre- sentatives to visit moriscos throughout his kingdoms and instruct...
...Balkans in the Sixteenth Century" Turcica 10 1977 : 125-157. 59. For one key minority, see A. C. Hess, "The Moriscos: An Ottoman Fifth Column in Sixteenth Century Spain", American Historical Review 74 October 1968 : 1-25. 60...
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journal articles on: Moriscos  - 53 results

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Between Christians and Moriscos: Juan De Ribera and Religious Reform...Benjamin Ehlers. Between Christians and Moriscos: Juan de Ribera and Religious Reform...preposition. Between Christians and Moriscos investigates the episcopate of Juan...
The Handless Maiden: Moriscos and the Politics of Religion in Early...Elizabeth Perry. The Handless Maiden: Moriscos and the Politics of Religion in Early...culminated in the expulsion of the Moriscos between 1609 and 1614. Perry shifts...
...Spanish lessons: Spenser and the Irish Moriscos by Barbara Fuchs The English...mere" Irish, the Spaniards targeted the Moriscos, or "l ittle Moors," who had remained...20) The legislations targeting the Moriscos on the one hand and the Irish on the...
...plus 448 pp.). The Handless Maiden: Moriscos and the Politics of Religion in Early...plus 202 pp.). Between Christians and Moriscos: Juan de Ribera and Religious Reform...started the fascinating story of the Moriscos, in other words "the newly converted...
...en la luz de la contextualidad de los moriscos de fines del siglo XVI y de la aparicion...descubrimientos," hechos por unos obreros moriscos al derribar en Granada el antiguo minarete...gitano), indumentaria prohibida a los moriscos, y otros objetos curiosos. Hubo un medio...
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magazine articles on: Moriscos  - 15 results

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...person might be obliged to do penance. Moriscos who were sincere Christians were also...including 400 women and children. Some 80,000 Moriscos in Granada were dispersed to other parts...expulsion. Royal legislation concerning the Moriscos was dictated at every stage by the Church...
...believer of the Catholic faith." As for the expulsion of the Moriscos, to which Castle alludes, Ricote says that he and his daughter...pronounced rise in anti-Moorish sentiment across Spain: the Moriscos were regularly accused of continuing to practice Islam in secret...
...coincidence that the decree expelling the Moriscos from Spain was issued on the same day...the purification of the kingdom. The Moriscos were the descendents of the Arab conquerors...Between 1609 and 1614 about 300,000 Moriscos were expelled from mainland Spain, and...
...or the outbreak of the revolt of the Moriscos of Granada in December 1568; but sending...Spain in 1570 after the revolt by the Moriscos of Granada, and to Aragon in 1592 after...male heir. Finally, in December; the Moriscos of Granada rose in rebellion. The Kings...
...and, more recently, from) Algeria. The 15th century brought Jews recently expelled from Spain; the early 17th brought Spanish moriscos, Christian converts of Arab descent. Many settled in Algiers--a migration commemorated in chaabis Andalusian elements as well...
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newspaper articles on: Moriscos  - 2 results

 
 
...the Spaniards finally ousted the Muslims from Granada, their last stronghold in Spain and continued the crusade against the Moriscos. The same crusading spirit imbued them in the Philippines. The Moros, as the Spaniards called the Muslim in the Philippines...
...Christian persecution of Jews and Muslims. It culminated in a spectacular piece of ethnic cleansing in 1609 when all the remaining Moriscos ( Spanish Muslims) were forcibly shipped to Morocco. But while the Spanish monarchs may have succeeded in ejecting 300,000...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Moriscos  - 8 results

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MORISCOS moris koz Span.,=Moorish, Moors converted to Christianity...conversion, but many continued secretly to practice Islam. The Moriscos at times provided the Ottoman Turks with information facilitating...subjected to restrictive legislation (1526, 1527), the Moriscos rose in a bloody rebellion (1568 71), which Philip II...
...Granada. He commanded (1495 98) the army aiding Naples against Charles VIII of France. After expeditions against the rebellious Moriscos of Granada and the Turks, he returned to Italy as an ally of Louis XII of France, who had joined with Ferdinand II of Aragon...
...concentrated mainly on enriching himself. The most vigorous action taken by his administration was the expulsion (1609 14) of the Moriscos. In 1618, shortly after he had become a cardinal, he was ousted from power by his own son. After an inquiry ordered (1621...
...the Middle Ages (3 vol., 1888), A History of Auricular Confession and Indulgences in the Latin Church (3 vol., 1896), The Moriscos of Spain (1901), and The Inquisition of Spain (4 vol., 1906 7). Recent scholarship has challenged some of Leas work. However...
...Mudejares, while those who accepted Christianity were called Moriscos . They were allowed to stay in Spain but were kept under close...Inquisition were virtually exterminated. In 1609 the remaining Moriscos were expelled. Thus the glory of the Moorish civilization in...
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