PECHENGA

pyĕˈchĭn-gə, Finnish Petsamo, town, NW European Russia, an ice-free port at the head of Pechenga Fjord on the Barents Sea and near the Norwegian border. It is also the northern terminus of an Arctic highway. Pechenga serves as the base for a fishing (notably herring) fleet. Located in an important nickel- and copper-mining region, the town has an ore refinery. Pechenga was known in the 16th cent. as a Muscovite foreign trading port. Ceded by Russia to Finland in 1920, it was a supply base in the German-Finnish drive on Murmansk during World War II. The town was seized by Soviet forces and transferred to the USSR in the Russo-Finnish armistice of 1944.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Pechenga
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books on: Pechenga  - 56 results

       More book Results: 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 >>  
 
...on Which the Russian State and its Nation als Shall be Entitled to Free Transit Through the Terri tory of Petsamo Pechenga 192 Oct. 28 Finland Convention Regarding the Floating of Tim ber in the Water courses Between Fin land...
...northwesterly coast of the Kola Peninsula: especially the Pechenga area in the ill-defined borderlands near the Norwegian fortress...Trondheim, as well as Dutch merchants, established ties with the Pechenga monastery by the 1560s (Chapter 3). The Dutch who were barred...
More book Results: 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 >>

 

journal articles on: Pechenga  - 2 results

 
 
...founded new towns and monasteries (for example, Arkhangelsk and Pechenga) on the White Sea and the Kola Peninsula. Arkhangelsk lost...developed by the Finns in the interwar years in the Petsamo/Pechenga area were added to Stalins mining empire. The Soviet authorities...
...focus is not really the "Nordic" states but rather northeastern Europe including the Baltic region and northwestern Russia from Pechenga/Kola south through the St. Petersburg region to the Polish-Lithuanian-Belorussian borders. (3) Until the early 1990S Finland...


 

magazine articles on: Pechenga  - 1 result

 
 
...Childrens Reading Development Program in the Pechenga District of Russia was the winner of...Childrens Reading Development Program in Pechenga has been directed by Marina Trusova from...habit early. "All our activities in the Pechenga libraries are directed at promoting the...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Pechenga  - 4 results

 
 
PECHENGA pye chin-g , Finnish Petsamo, town, NW European Russia, an ice-free port at the head of Pechenga Fjord on the Barents Sea and near the Norwegian border. It is also the northern terminus of an Arctic highway. Pechenga serves as the base for a fishing (notably herring) fleet...
PETSAMO see Pechenga , Russia. ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia University Press. Used with the permission of Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
...and nickel mines, was enlarged after World War II through the incorporation of former Finnish territories, notably Petsamo ( Pechenga ). ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia University Press. Used with the permission of Columbia University Press...
...confirmed; Finland was obliged to pay the USSR $300 million in reparations and to cede the Karelian Isthmus (with Vyborg), Pechenga (Petsamo) in the far north, and additional border districts in the east. The USSR was given a 50-year lease to the Porkkala...


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