PLOIEŞTI

ployĕshtˈ, city (1990 pop. 259,014), S central Romania, in Walachia. It is the chief center of the Romanian petroleum industry and of the Ploieşti oil region. The city is a railroad hub and is linked by oil pipelines with Bucharest and the ports of Giurgiu on the Danube River and Constanţa on the Black Sea. It has large refineries and oil storage installations and is an industrial center with varied manufactures. Founded in 1596 by Prince Michael the Brave of Walachia, Ploieşti grew in the 19th cent. into the largest oil-producing center of SE Europe. After Romania signed (1940) a mutual cooperation pact with the Axis powers that provided substantial Romanian oil to Germany, the Allies heavily bombed the city. An earthquake in 1940 also inflicted severe damage. After World War II, Romania nationalized the Ploieşti oil industry, which until then had been owned largely by foreign interests. Under Communist rule, massive investments in the petroleum and petrochemical industries were made in the drive to modernize.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: PloieSti
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books on: PloieSti  - 41 results

       More book Results: 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-41 >>  
 
...antiaircraft defense in the oil region of Ploiesti. Under the cloak of training the Romanian...synagogue of Municipiului Street from Ploiesti during morning prayers. Rabbi David...were released without explanation. In Ploiesti, after Rabbi Friedmans assassination...
...Constanta, Craiova, Galati, Iasi, Oradea Mare, Pitesti, Ploiesti, Sibiu, Suceava and Timisoara. Its role, defined under its...and sentenced to forced labour for life. He was jailed in Ploiesti and then moved to Aiud to join other imprisoned Soviet spies...
...commander-in-chief of Russian forces, at his temporary headquarters at Ploiesti, north of Bucharest, on 14 and 18 May. Nicholas seemed interested...did not need Rumanian troops. When he and Charles met at Ploiesti on 7 June he avoided any discussion of either the role of...
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journal articles on: PloieSti  - 3 results

 
 
...what is left of his squadron through the night by following a German Ju-52. He will return home, take part in defending the Ploiesti oilfield from Anglo-American bombardment, then eventually see action on the western front. At the end of this unique text...
...hope that conservative leaders were removed by popular vote. Targeted were Sarbu, Muresan and Opris. Born in November 1958 in Ploiesti, Opris became leader of the NCDPP Youth Organization and a Leadership Bureau member in 1991, before winning applause for leading...
...and Iasi, similar in dimensions and population to Brasov, and in smaller ones, such as Giugiu, Ramnicu-Valcea, Targu-Mures, Ploiesti, and Baia Mare. In all of these sites, the model was the same, leading to a similar project structure in all communities. This...


 

magazine articles on: PloieSti  - 1 result

 
 
...place merits a visit. The nearest town is Posada, itself too small to appear on national maps. From an industrial city called Ploiesti, in the lowlands just north of Bucharest, youll snake and climb along the Prahova River toward its source. The highway is a...


 

newspaper articles on: PloieSti  - 4 results

 
 
Dog Saves Baby. A baby abandoned in a park was saved by a stray dog that kept him warm by cuddling into him. Police in Ploiesti, Romania, found 18-month-old Cornel Cristeanu asleep with the dog.
...bottling line capable of producing 8, 000 bottles an hour. There is also capacity for bulk wine storage at the premises in Ploiesti. John Halewood, the founder of the company said: ``This most recent investment in Romania totals pounds 1. 6m, and is part...
...In Georgetown, Guyana, nude bathing is prohibited and offenders could find themselves coated in paint. In the town of Ploiesti in Romania, couples are forbidden from having sex during the day. In Laos, where a womans feet are regarded as erotic, husbands...
...explained. ``Im not a hundred per cent certain of my first game, but a European Cup tie against the Romanian team Petrolul Ploiesti stands out for some reason. ``So does a 6-0 victory over Newcastle when Tony Hateley scored a hat-trick (August 26 the following...


 

encyclopedia articles on: PloieSti  - 5 results

 
 
PLOIESTI ployesht , city (1990 pop. 259,014), S central Romania...chief center of the Romanian petroleum industry and of the Ploiesti oil region. The city is a railroad hub and is linked by...Founded in 1596 by Prince Michael the Brave of Walachia, Ploiesti grew in the 19th cent. into the largest oil-producing...
...industrial city, but its chief importance derives from its role as Romanias main seaport. Petroleum (brought by pipeline from the Ploiesti oil fields), grain, and lumber are the leading exports. Besides handling general overseas trade, Constanta is important in...
...Ruse, Bulgaria, with which it is linked by a bridge. An important inland port, Giurgiu is connected by two oil pipelines with Ploiesti. There are shipyards, canneries, and other light industries. The city was founded (10th cent.) on the site of a Roman settlement...
...there. In the foothills of the Transylvanian Alps, the city is also a summer resort. The city is connected by oil pipeline with Ploiesti and with the port of Constanta on the Black Sea. ____________________ Copyright 2009 Columbia University Press. Used with...
...265 sq mi/52,486 sq km) in the east and Oltenia or Lesser Walachia (9,303 sq mi/24,095 sq km) in the west. With the rich Ploiesti oil fields and the industrialized area near Bucharest, Walachia is economically the most developed region of Romania. Its...


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