ROCHAMBEAU, JEAN BAPTISTE DONATIEN DE VIMEUR, COMTE DE

zhäN bätēstˈ, kôNt də rôshaNbōˈ, 1725–1807, marshal of France. He took part in the wars of King Louis XV and had been promoted to lieutenant general by 1780, when King Louis XVI sent him, with some 6,000 regulars, to aid General Washington in the American Revolution. He landed in Newport, R.I., and remained there a year because the French fleet was blockaded off Narragansett. In July, 1781, he joined Washington on the Hudson River and the two armies marched south against General Cornwallis. The result was the Yorktown campaign, which ended the war. In the French Revolution, Rochambeau was made (1791) a marshal and commanded the Northern Army, but he resigned (1792) after a disagreement with General Dumouriez. He was imprisoned in the Terror and barely escaped execution. Napoleon restored him to his rank. His memoirs of the American Revolution were translated in 1838.

See biography by A. Whitridge (1965); J.-E. Weelen, Rochambeau, Father and Son (1936).

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Rochambeau Jean Baptiste Donatien De Vimeur Comte De  - 37 results

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...Yorktown, and in the French and American trenches around the place. I Lieutenant-General Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, Comte de Rochambeau, aged then fifty- five, and Washingtons senior by seven years, was in his house, still in existence...
...Adam Philippe, comte de, 1740-1793. 4. Bailly, Jean Sylvain, 1736-1793...III. Adam-Philippe, Comte de Custine...IV. Jean-Sylvain Bailly...two brothers, the Comte de Provence later...
...Cartoon of the comte dEstaing 105 The comte de Rochambeau 119 Benedict Arnold 124 Lord...249 Maximilien Robespierre 249 Jean-Paul Marat 249 The Fete de la Federation...
...Czar arranges a marriage between Tal leyrands nephew, Comte Edmond de Perigord, and Princesse Dorothee de Courlande 436...Supposed to be by Prudhon. Collection of Comtesse Jean de Cas tellane. Never before reproduced...
...thousand men under the orders of Jean Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau, dropped anchor off Newport, Rhode...Manuscript Division, The Papers of Jean Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, Comte de Rochambeau, 1777 1794 (henceforth Rochambeau...
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journal articles on: Rochambeau Jean Baptiste Donatien De Vimeur Comte De  - 1 result

 
 
...Washington and the French officers, General Jean Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau, and Admiral Francois Joseph Paul, comte de Grasse-Tilly. He also notes the contributions...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Rochambeau Jean Baptiste Donatien De Vimeur Comte De  - 1 result

 
 
ROCHAMBEAU, JEAN BAPTISTE DONATIEN DE VIMEUR, COMTE DE zhaN batest , koNt d roshaNbo...In the French Revolution, Rochambeau was made (1791) a marshal and...Whitridge (1965); J.-E. Weelen, Rochambeau, Father and Son (1936...


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