SALZA, HERMANN VON

hĕrˈmän fən zälˈtsä, d. 1239, grand master (1210–39) of the Teutonic Knights. A friend and adviser of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II, he often mediated between the emperor and Pope Gregory IX. In 1226, Duke Conrad of Mazovia asked the Teutonic Order for aid against the heathen Prussians, who had taken his territory of Chelmno (Kulm); he offered Chelmno to the order in return. In the same year Hermann obtained from Frederick II vast privileges for his order and recognition of his lordship over Chelmno. Thus, the Knights carried Christianization and Germanization eastward. Hermann formally received the territory from Conrad c.1230 by treaty, with the promise of all further territory conquered. In 1234 Hermann placed these lands under papal suzerainty. Hermann's masterful diplomacy had gained future Prussia for the Teutonic Order. In 1237, Hermann effected the union of his order with the Livonian Brothers of the Sword.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Salza Hermann Von
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books on: Salza Hermann Von  - 35 results

       More book Results: 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-35 >>  
 
...Cardinal von, 314 Rauschning, Hermann, 327 -8, 337 - 9, 346 -7...Rohrbach, P., 183 , 187 Roon, von, 154 -5 Roosevelt, Franklin D...18 St. Aulaire, Comte de, 306 Salza, Hermann von, 47 Sasonow, 93 , 101 , 102 Schafer...
...Grisons family, IV 42 Hercules von, at Venice, IV 50 Salisbury, royal...XII 639 Salis-Soglio, Ulrich von, commander of the Sonderbund forces...river, exploration of, XII 797 sq. Salza, Hermann von, High Master of German Order, v...
...311 Roon, Count Theodor Albrecht von, 170 Roosevelt, President Franklin...323 Rundstedt, Field Marshal Gerd von, 279 Russia, 8 , 9 , 10 , 21...237 , 248 , 250 , 272 , 292 fn Salza, Hermann von grand master , 50 , 99 Samland...
...166 , 167 Reden, William Freiherr von, 23 Reformation, 17 Rhine River, 81 , 161 , 162 Ribbentrop, Joachim von, 55 ff., 60 , 74 , 125 Rimini...136 St. Adalbert of Prague, 29 Salza, Hermann von, 29 Saxony, 4 , 5 , 6 , 22 , 24...
...Roon, Albrecht Theodor Emil, Count von, 14, 28, 332 , 364 , 366 . Rousseau...Ruppin, 55. St. Helena, 264 . Salza, Hermann von, 46 , 57 , 98 . Salzburg, 110...Scharnhorst, Gerhard Johann David von, 21, 28 , 227 seq. Scheldt, 178...
More book Results: 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-35 >>

 

journal articles on: Salza Hermann Von  - 1 result

 
 
...when those powers quarreled. Grandmaster Hermann von Salza managed to steer his order through these...because, in Nicholas Mortons opinion, Hermann had overextended the orders resources. Hermann had employed his knights in Prussia and...


 

newspaper articles on: Salza Hermann Von  - 1 result

 
 
...caused even more damage to an 102. ankle and he was spotted nursing his injuries in a local park. Next stop: Fort Hermann von Salza, a punishment camp in Poland. His first escape attempt here involved jumping into the back of a cart, a scene...


 

encyclopedia articles on: Salza Hermann Von  - 3 results

 
 
SALZA, HERMANN VON her man f n zal tsa, d. 1239, grand...the order in return. In the same year Hermann obtained from Frederick II vast privileges...Christianization and Germanization eastward. Hermann formally received the territory from...
...vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. Under Hermann von Salza , its grand master in the early 13th cent., the...Conrad invested it with conquered lands. However, Hermann von Salza placed (1234) his conquests under papal suzerainty...
...heathens and heretics. Albert the Bear and Henry the Lion led (1147) a crusade against the Wends in NE Germany; Hermann von Salza in 1226 received crusading privileges for the Teutonic Knights against the Prussians; the pope proclaimed (1228...


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