SARDINIA, KINGDOM OF

name given to the possessions of the house of Savoy (see Savoy, house of) in 1720, when the island of Sardinia was awarded (by the Treaty of London) to Duke Victor Amadeus II of Savoy to compensate him for the loss of Sicily to Austria. Besides Sardinia, the kingdom included Savoy, Piedmont, and Nice; Liguria, including Genoa, was added by the Congress of Vienna in 1815. During the Risorgimento the kingdom expanded to include almost all Italy. Lombardy was added in 1859. In 1860, Parma, Modena, Bologna, Marche, and the Romagna (i.e., the Papal States except Rome and Latium) were annexed by the kingdom. After the annexation (1861) of the Two Sicilies, Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was proclaimed king of Italy. Although the name of the kingdom of Sardinia was derived from the island, Turin was its capital except from 1799 to 1814, when the mainland territories were annexed by France. During that period, Cagliari, on Sardinia, was the royal residence.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Sardinia Kingdom Of  - 3345 results

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...ANGLE. SALADIN AND THE FALL OF THE KINGDOM OF JERUSALEM BY STANLEY LANE...naturally encouraged the foundation of Arab kingdoms in the regions dominated by Arab...were able to found independent kingdoms of their own with the full concurrence...
...process he overran the Kingdom of Piedmont Sardinia, the Duchy of Milan and...Novara, taken from the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia, Lombardy, absorbed from...previously with the army of the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia against Napoleon in 1796...
...Very few of the different parts of the newly created Kingdom of Italy had previously been combined in a single political...been a part of the Swiss canton of the Grisons. The Sardinian territories of Novara and Lomellina had experienced...
...enhance our iiiid<.<-;ian<liiig. of New Kingdom iniliiaiy strategy. Given that...came under the suzerainty of the kingdom of Kush, an Upper Nubian power with...already eradicated the powerful kingdom of Kush in -?, Fcm discussion and...
...and brought out a map, on the scale of 1:80000 Paris, 1856 . Work of this kind made such progress in the Kingdom of Sardinia that a map appeared in six sheets in 1841 on the scale of 1:250000, and a general map of 1:500000 in 1846. Lower...
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journal articles on: Sardinia Kingdom Of  - 35 results

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...universally welcomed. While the Kingdom of Sardinia was modernizing agriculture...political configuration. While the Kingdom of Sardinia had a comparatively enlightened...Cavour, prime minister of the Kingdom of Sardinia, firmly pursued a policy of...
...powers of Western Europe." 18 Both kingdoms suffered from endemic civil conflict, motivated largely by the efforts of powerful aristocracies to gain power...Aragonese state focusing on Sicily, Sardinia, and southern Italy. But Isabella survived...
...of the Richmond Examiner, American minister to the Kingdom of Sardinia, and Confederate staff officer, John Moncure Daniel...the Piedmontese nobility and, indeed, the entire Kingdom of Sardinia, "stank of garlic" (p. 86). Daniel never intended...
...conquered by Britain. (146) Diplomatic correspondence of Joseph de Maistre, diplomat in St. Petersburg on behalf of the Kingdom of Sardinia, dated July 13, 1815 confirms that "Ainsi les allies declarent solennement quils ne font la guerre qua sa personne...
...Montenegro as Piedmont had outpaced the Kingdom of Two Sicilies in Italy. Broad autonomy...of Serbia as Piedmont in the royal kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes...Serbia must definitely adopt the role of Sardinia-Piedmont... Its regime must be national...
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magazine articles on: Sardinia Kingdom Of  - 26 results

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...has tested his theory on BSE and CJD clusters in Slovakia, Iceland, Sardinia and Colorado (USA). He says he discovered that people and animals had been exposed to deficiencies of copper and loads of manganese. "But," says George Monbiot, "the most...
...obtaining credit for coastal fortifications against Gladstones wishes. Frances annexation of Nice and Savoy in 1860 as a reward from Piedmont-Sardinia following the war in Italy was wholeheartedly approved by the local populace in a referendum...
...drugs. This, too, is logical. Drugs are the supreme international commodity, the corrosive agent of new global poverties. The young men from Sardinia or Slovenia came to earn money in Londons kitchens and hotels, and found themselves caught up in...
...the best-loved leader of Italys Communist Party, the late Enrico Berlinguer, was a wealthy landowner from Sardinia.) But it is the arrival of another Italian political export that should alarm Britain and, above all, its government: ordinary peoples...
...Valencia, Sicily and Sardinia, conqueror in 1442 of Naples and southern...her heirs to the kingdom, and the years after...islands of Sicily and Sardinia on his brother, John, King of Navarre, from whom...to dispose of this kingdom as he wished, and...
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newspaper articles on: Sardinia Kingdom Of  - 10 results

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...Last of the line, he was forced to leave Florence in 1859 with the city and Tuscany getting ready to join the new kingdom of Sardinia (later of Italy) the next year. Mr. Leveys closing chapters are his most interesting in a way, arguing for a...
...Democratic paper in the state. In 1853, the new Democratic president, Franklin Pierce, had made him U.S. envoy to the Kingdom of Sardinia, ruled by the Savoys, who were soon to become monarchs of a reunited Italy. From Turin, the Savoyard capital...
...18th. 9. Carouge Carouge, a small suburb of Geneva, was only to develop after 1754, when it was granted to the Kingdom of Sardinia. A city plan then was designed by Turinese architects with a checkerboard arrangement around an axis planted with...
...July 1943, the Americans favored taking Sardinia and Corsica and invading southern France...Grand Council, and was interned by order of the little King,Vittorio Emanuele III...temporal reign ended when troops of the Kingdom of Italy occupied Rome in 1870, the pontiff...
...diplomat for the U.S. State Department before secession, serving with distinction as the American envoy to the kingdom of Sardinia at Turin. He took the job to pay off a particularly galling judgment in favor of a New York engravings dealer who...
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encyclopedia articles on: Sardinia Kingdom Of  - 45 results

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SARDINIA, KINGDOM OF name given to the...compensate him for the loss of Sicily to Austria. Besides Sardinia, the kingdom included Savoy, Piedmont...Although the name of the kingdom of Sardinia was derived from the...
...himself Ferdinand I , king of the Two Sicilies. For the remaining history of Naples, annexed to Sardinia in 1860, see Two Sicilies, kingdom of the . Bibliography See H. Acton, The Bourbons of Naples (1734 1825) (1956) and The Last Bourbons...
...Garibaldi in 1860. In 1861, Gaeta, Franciss last fortress, surrendered to Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia, and the Two Sicilies became part of the kingdom of Italy. See studies by H. M. M. Acton (1956 and 1962); B. Croce, History of the Kingdom...
...Sicily from 1714 to 1718, the kingdom of Sardinia from 1720 to 1861, and the...exchange for Sicily. The Kingdom of Sardinia After the acquisition of...dynasty became that of the kingdom of Sardinia (see Sardinia, kingdom of...
...the battle of Tarifa (1340), recovered (1343 44) the kingdom of Majorca, and engaged in an indecisive naval war with Genoa and Pisa over possession of Sardinia. Though forced to confirm the privileges granted to the...
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