TESCHEN

tĕˈshən, Czech Tĕšín, Pol. Cieszyn, former principality (c.850 sq mi/2,200 sq km), now divided between the Czech Republic and Poland. Teschen was its chief town. A part of Silesia, the principality was under Bohemia from 1292 to 1625, when it came under Hapsburg rule. It remained part of Austria until 1918. Its important coal mines (the Karviná basin) and iron deposits and its strategic concentration of several major rail lines made it an object of dispute between Poland and Czechoslovakia, each of which claimed Teschen on ethnic grounds. After World War I the Conference of Ambassadors, a body formed to help implement the Versailles Treaty, divided (1920) Teschen, giving the western section, including the Karviná basin, to Czechoslovakia and the eastern agricultural section to Poland. The town of Teschen also was divided into a Polish section, Cieszyn, and a Czech section, Ceský Tĕšín. Poland, however, continued to claim the Czech section and seized it (Oct., 1938) after the Munich Pact. During World War II the entire region was annexed to Germany, but in 1945 the status quo as of 1920 was restored despite Polish claims.

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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Questia Books and Articles on: Teschen
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books on: Teschen  - 419 results

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...industrial section, could explain the case of Teschen, where, under conditions even more difficult...it had been possible to cut the town of Teschen itself the frontier crossing the center...thus separated." 36 The analogy with Teschen fails in the following respects: 1 The...
...Hillerson File, 220/21 Rus . 64. Teschen Tesn in Czech, Cieszyn in Polish was...Of the regions four districts, three Teschen, Bielsko, and Frysztat were predominantly...Czech. Altogether, 69 percent of the Teschen population was Polish. The duchy of Teschen...
...resentment which forbade this happy union -- Teschen, that disputed country about which so...back as the ninth century the Duchy of Teschen in the south-eastern corner of Silesia...by electing members of Parliament from Teschen. The Czechs promptly marched in, and...
...into the revival business. The Grace churches: Teschen Among the diplomats in the camp at Altranstadt...get the most important of the Grace churches for Teschen in Upper Silesia. Teschen was strategically crucial, the natural meetingground...
...Czech, as follows: 46 Frystat Bohumin Teschen Jablunkov Totals Total 91,054 51,011...Czech census was inaccurate. In securing Teschen, Poland improved its strategic position...new foreign markets. The annexation of Teschen was a factor leading to the new trade...
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journal articles on: Teschen  - 6 results

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...as West and East Silesia centered on Troppau (Opava) and Teschen (Cieszyn/Cesky Tesin), respectively. (9.) I use the...Cf. Kevin Hannan, Borders of Language and Identity in Teschen Silesia (Ser.: Berkley Insights in Linguistics and Semiotics...
...Sweden and the emperor, that had guaranteed the Peace of Westphalia in 1648; Russia became a guarantor after the Peace of Teschen in 1779). The Reich itself had no regular forces with which to repel the repeated French invasions of the 1790s (Gotthard...
...corridor), with Lithuania (which had wanted Vilna as its capital), and with Czechoslovakia (which had claimed the Duchy of Teschen). There were problems here for the future, which may to some extent be held to Pilsudskis debit account. In his defence...
...What religion do the Romany (Gypsies) adhere to? How do we find maps with regions such as Bukovina, Dobrudja, Epirus, Teschen, Moravia, Transdnistria, and Friulia? What was the relationship of the Kashubians to the Poles, and of the Ruthenians...
...boundary of Poland, I found still many of the people speaking Polish, and so had little difficulty in pressing on my way through Teschen and Weisskirche. The money I had been given on starting still held out and was sufficient for my frugal wants. I was now...
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magazine articles on: Teschen  - 4 results

 
 
...Gattin des Cassiers im erzherzoglich Albrechtschen Brauhause in Teschen 28 Jahre alt. Pepi was also survived by the daughter of her...1887 and assigned a pension of 1200f. In 1888 he moved to Teschen (in Austrian Silesia) to live with his daughter Marie, who...
...Nazis as a relief from the entrenched anti-Polish rulers of Germany. He had played a leading part in Polands seizure of Teschen from Czechoslovakia at the time of the Munich crisis. The guarantee meant an undertaking to use force to defend a country...
...rise to the connoisseur. One of the great collectors and connoisseurs of the eighteenth century was Duke Albert von Saxe-Teschen, whose massive collection of works on paper constitute the basic holdings of the Albertina Museum of Vienna. Seventy-five...
...open to outside attack, and in March 1939 German troops marched into Bohemia and Moravia. The disputed areas of Ruthenia and Teschen were in turn gobbled up by Hungary and Poland (then under quasifascist regimes), and Slovakia declared "independence...


 

newspaper articles on: Teschen  - 9 results

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...entourage in tow, including his beautiful fiancee, Sophie von Teschen (Biel), and wily police Chief Inspector Uhl (Giamatti...Edward Norton as Eisenheim, and Jessica Biel, as Sophie von Teschen, in a scene from The Illusionist
...Saturday, and Polish troops, following the Czechoslovak Governments decision on Saturday to cede the Teschen-Silesia area, entered Teschen on the northern border of Slovakia. The four zones ar e being occupied by German troops as follows...
...charismatic magician visiting Vienna in the early-1900s, who during one performance calls up on stage the beautiful Sophie von Teschen (Biel), who is set to be engaged - against her will - to the Crown Prince (Sewell). But Eisenheim realises he knows her...
...last century. One night, he brings a young lady on stage to assist him with a trick. She turns out to be Duchess Sophie Von Teschen (Jessica Biel), who met Eisenheim years earlier. They fell in love as teenagers, but could not get together because of...
...has enough reason to distrust Leopold, but his animus boils over when he learns the prince is to marry Duchess Sophie von Teschen (Jessica Biel of "7th Heaven" fame, cast against type). Years earlier, Eisenheim shared a brief romance with the young...
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encyclopedia articles on: Teschen  - 9 results

       More encyclopedia Results: 1-9 >>  
 
TESCHEN te sh n, Czech Tesin, Pol. Cieszyn...between the Czech Republic and Poland. Teschen was its chief town. A part of Silesia...Czechoslovakia, each of which claimed Teschen on ethnic grounds. After World War I the...
...of the former Austrian principality of Teschen . A second, much smaller part of Silesia...Maria Theresa ceded all of Silesia except Teschen and present Czech Silesia to Prussia...Poland. The contested city and district of Teschen were partitioned in 1920 between Poland...
...Saxony, declared war on Austria and invaded Bohemia. No serious engagement took place, and the war ended with the Congress of Teschen (1779). Austria renounced its claims but retained the Inn quarter, a small but fertile and densely populated triangle of...
...Poland secured parts of its claims. Poland also became involved in protracted disputes over Vilnius with Lithuania and over Teschen with Czechoslovakia. About one third of newly created Poland was made up of ethnic Germans, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Jews...
...include iron and steel. At Jemappes in 1792 the French under Dumouriez defeated the Austrians under Duke Albert of Saxe-Teschen in one of the first important battles of the French Revolutionary Wars. The victory opened the way to Brussels for the French...
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