VANBRUGH, SIR JOHN

vănbrooˈ, vănˈbrə, 1664–1726, English dramatist, architect, soldier, and adventurer, b. London, of Flemish descent. In 1686 he obtained a commission in the army. He was arrested for espionage in 1690 and spent two years in a French prison. After his return from France he turned to writing for the stage. His first play, The Relapse (1696), was a counterblast to Colley Cibber's Love's Last Shift. Vanbrugh's masterpiece, The Provoked Wife (1697), was attacked (1698) by Jeremy Collier in his famous diatribe on the immorality of the English stage. Vanbrugh was an inventive playwright, imbued with the wit and cynicism that were common to the Restoration dramatists. As his reputation as an architect grew, Vanbrugh turned away from the stage. He became Wren's principal colleague and his style, expansive, ostentatious, and theatrical, is derived from Wren and from Hawksmoor. His best-known buildings are Blenheim Palace (the perfect example of his genius for the heroic and a culmination of English baroque), Castle Howard, the Queen's Theatre in the Haymarket, and Seaton Delaval. Vanbrugh's later plays include The Confederacy (1705) and A Journey to London (completed by Cibber as The Provoked Husband, 1728). He was knighted in 1714.

See his complete works, including letters (ed. by B. Dobrée and G. Webb, 4 vol., 1927–28); biography by L. Whistler (1938, repr. 1971); study of his architecture by K. Downs (1977).

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved.

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books on: Vanbrugh Sir John  - 465 results

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...Campagne, La . See Dancourt, Florent Carton; Vanbrugh, Sir John, The Country House . Man and Superman . See Shaw...Misanthrope, Le . See Moliere. Mistake, The . See Vanbrugh, Sir John . Moliere, xii , 8 , 9 , 11 , 17 , 46 , 49 , 50...
...Street, 82 , 134 Turner, Sir Charles, 39 Turner, Charles...Ossory, Lord: see Ossory Vanbrugh, Sir John, 2 , 160 , 231 Van Dyck...108 -12, 223 Wilkes, John, 56 , 117 , 203 Wills...184 , 212 , 230 Wolcot, John "Peter Pindar" , 128...
...an Engraving in 174 by John Harris 160 Design for Weather Clock by Sir Christopher Wren 240 Divinity School, Oxford. Sir Christopher Wrens Sketch...Cathedral. From a sketch by Sir Christopher Wren 52 Drawing...Christopher Wren to Mr. William Vanbrugh Between 137 , 139 Facsimiled...
...Locke January13. 1699 2657. JOHN BONVILLE to LOCKE, 18 January...1 699/700 Honoured Cousin Sir Last tusday mr Pawling was with...may Then speake In my behalf, Sir I hope you will be pleased To...Greenwich Hospital. 5 William Vanbrugh: Evelyn, Diary , ed. de Beer...
...To My Honoured Kinsman John Driden ," 18, 136, 242...Mercury, The , 155 Trumbull, Sir William, 135 , 140 , 208...William, 6 Turner Dryden, Sir John, 239 Tweedsmuir, see Buchan...death of Lord Hastings ," 79 Vanbrugh, Sir John, 142
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journal articles on: Vanbrugh Sir John  - 20 results

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...taken from The Complete Works of Sir John Vanbrugh, ed. Bonamy Dobree and Geoffrey...a home in the whole play" ("Vanbrugh and Cibber: Language, Place...discussed by Frank McCormick in Sir John Vanbrugh: The Playwright as Architect...
...BLACKMORE, (Sir Rich), his Impiety...DENNIS, (John) - His Accusations...impotent Malice, as Sir Richard Blackmore...Critical Works of John Dennis, ed. Edward...Congreve, and Vanbrugh. See The Jeremy...that matter. See Sir Richard Blackmore...in The Works of John Tillotson, with...
...Gentleman, and a Genealogist" (Sir John Vanbrugh, in Aesop, ca. 1697, quoted in...specifically describing the harpists John Roberts (1816-94) and his daughter...network. About 1815 she married John Robert Lewis (1786-ca. 1868...
...Inherit my Estate," as Sir John Brute in The Provoked...The Complete Works of Sir John Vanbrugh, ed. Bonamy Dobree and...Works, 1:168). (21) Vanbrugh, The Relapse, III...reversal in V.ii.46 of Sir Jaspar Fidgets famous...
...work for students. A word needs to be said about Sir John Vanbrugh and a collection of essays which, though it is exclusively...Williams have edited a beautifully illustrated book, Sir John Vanbrugh and Landscape Architecture in Baroque England, 1690...
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magazine articles on: Vanbrugh Sir John  - 18 results

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Sir John Vanbrugh: Storyteller in Stone. by David Watkin...Palace. As both herald and architect, Vanbrugh knew that since antiquity, the display...heraldry, puncturing the claim of the Whig Vanbrugh to a dynastic house. Following the recent...
...interest in association in landscape see Han. V. Sir John Vanbrugh: Storyteller in Stone. New Haven: Vale University...nos (52-63, Appendix 1, p252, Hart. V, Sir John Vanbrugh: Storyteller in Stow (2008). (9.) Walpole consistently...
...It, Shakespeare; dir: Sir Peter Hall. Feb 7-Mar...book: Timothy Crouse and John Weidman from P.G. Wodehouse...Oct 9. The Provokd Wife, Sir John Vanbrugh; dir: Mark Wing-Davey...Nothing But the Truth, John Kani, Jan 21-30. BARRINGTON...
...Mainstage: Big: The Musical, book: John Weidman; lyrics: Richard Maltby...Drama Center: The Provokd Wife, Sir John Vanbrugh; dir: Mark Wing-Davey. Thru...Mainstage: A Christmas Carol, adapt: John Bielenberg from Dickens. Dec 9...
...1725 the architect and playwright Sir John Vanbrugh, an active member, could write...saved Britain". This is because Sir Godfrey Kneller painted portraits...Knellers originals were made heroic when John Faber published them as a collection...
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newspaper articles on: Vanbrugh Sir John  - 67 results

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...his retirement in 1992 - architect John Taylor was instrumental in changing...18th Century architecture such as Sir John Vanbrugh and William Kent. Even 25 years...was never built, and in the end John bought the site from them and conceived...
...Tynemouth and Blyth. A later Sir Ralph Delaval had 20 children...and it was he who asked Vanbrugh to design Seaton Delaval...dead of night. Brother John, later Lord Delaval...certainly matched by Sir John Vanbrugh, architect of Seaton...
Sir John Makes a Return Visit; Architect Heads...Northumbrian mansion. The colourful Sir John Vanbrugh returned to Seaton Delaval Hall to back...Alexander assumes the role of architect Sir John Vanbrugh for the Journal-backed Seaton Delaval...
...for the people of the region. Sir William Proby, chairman of the Trust...raise pounds 1m in the North East. Sir William said that the pounds 6...the work of Blenheim Palace creator Sir John Vanbrugh. Sir William said that if Seaton...
...style dining room. Grade I listed Blenheim Palace is literally on the doorstep. The palace, designed by Sir John Vanbrugh, was built for John Churchill, the first Duke of Marlborough, and was largely paid for by a grateful nation after the Battle...
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encyclopedia articles on: Vanbrugh Sir John  - 9 results

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VANBRUGH, SIR JOHN vanbroo , van br , 1664 1726, English...the immorality of the English stage. Vanbrugh was an inventive playwright, imbued...his reputation as an architect grew, Vanbrugh turned away from the stage. He became...
...of the 17th cent. Like Burton, Sir Thomas Browne sought to reconcile...Puritan imaginings. Such dramatists as Sir George Etherege , William Wycherley...Farquhar , Thomas Shadwell , and Sir John Vanbrugh . John Dryden began as a playwright but...
...and the break with Rome. John Thynne and Robert Smythson...Renaissance architecture, Sir Christopher Wren, drawing...Nicholas Hawksmoor and Sir John Vanbrugh, whose massive country...Wilson, George Morland, John Robert Cozens, and Thomas...
...stemming from buildings by Sir Christopher Wren and carried on by Sir John Vanbrugh, Nicholas Hawksmoor, and...George Dance II, and Sir John Soane. A vast increase in...the Bank of England, by Sir John Soane; and monumental street...
...Viscount Bolingbroke (see St. John, Henry ). Soon afterward the...thinkers as George Berkeley and Sir Isaac Newton and such scholars...and Defoe were at work, while Sir Christopher Wren and Sir John Vanbrugh were at the same time setting...
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