Tolkien, John Ronald Reuel - 1892–1973, British novelist. A fantasy writer, Tolkien wrote The Hobbit (1937), adapted from stories he told his children. His characters reappear in The Lord of the Rings (1954–55), a trilogy in which he details the life, history, and cosmology of the mythological Middle Earth, and for which he invented several languages, most notably Elvish. He was also a respected medieval scholar. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright© 2004, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products N.V. All rights reserved. |