A community sample of 109 adult runners (n=56, mean age=40.6 years) and triathletes (n=53, mean age=36.4 years) were surveyed to investigate their training habits, reasons for participation in sports, and attitudes toward eating and weight control. A...
The purpose of this study was to extend the knowledge base regarding gender differences in coaching behavior when controlled for years experience coaching, past athletic participation, and age. Trained observers recorded overt coaching behaviors of 29...
Two studies were conducted to examine the effect of imagery on a eye-hand coordination task (throwing a ball in a basket). In the first study 75 high school students were divided into 3 treatment conditions and one control. The experimental conditions...
It has been well documented that mental practice can improve performance on various cognitive and motor skills. However, the processes involved in mental practice and the theoretical explanations are less clear. The present study examines two variables...
The purpose of this study was to analyze the behaviors of eight youth ice hockey referees during 15 different games. The Systematic Observation of Referees' Behaviors instrument was developed using an interval recording procedure to analyze the referees'...
An interval recording procedure was used to observe 14 youth ice hockey coaches during 32 different games. The Coaches Observation System for Games (COSG) was specifically developed to account for coach behaviors during games. The COSG included 16 categories...