INTRODUCTION This paper explores the links between performance management (PM) systems and organisational effectiveness (OE) from the perspectives of managers in arange of organisations and industries in Australia. The paper focuses on three key...
INTRODUCTION The Canadian human resource profession is influenced by college/university education, which is in turn, is influenced by HRM textbooks. The 'functional' framework of the first Canadianisation of U.S. developed HRM textbooks continues...
INTRODUCTION The importance of culture to an organisation's operation and management has been acknowledged (Bond 1991, Lo 1997, Su, Zhang & Hulpke 1998, Watt 1999, Pun, Chin & Lau 2000, McDermott & O' Dell 2001, Muhammad & Isa 2009)....
INTRODUCTION A major challenge for the minerals industry, which is of strategic importance to the Australian economy, is how to recruit highly skilled people to remote mining operations. The Australian minerals industry is a leading world producer...
INTRODUCTION The rapidly changing organisational environment coupled with advances in technology has resulted in an increased complexity of work tasks. Consequently, greater interaction between and within work units is demanded, notwithstanding...
INTRODUCTION There is little doubt that as a result of global mobility and immigration, the experience of work, particularly in large metropolitan centres such as New York, London, Toronto and Sydney has been transformed from relatively homogeneous...
INTRODUCTION Gender discrimination at the workplace has long been a debated issue (Arrow 1971, Lazear & Rosen 1990, Bernard & Laband 1995). The patterns of gender segregation are persistent and are decipherable in covert and overt ways (Arrow...
INTRODUCTION The banking sector plays an important role in the worldwide economy and the employees of these institutions are the best resources responsible for delivering good services to bank customers (Khan, Farooq & Khan 2010). The banking...
INTRODUCTION Human resource (HR) development plays an important role in developing the skills of workers in organisations in order to improve productivity and international competitiveness. A well trained, multiskilled workforce has been identified...
INTRODUCTION The electronics industry in Thailand is vital for economic growth and sustainability because it ranks highly in its contribution to the country's Gross Domestic Product and to its exports. In fact, the Thai government has adopted a...
INTRODUCTION Academics and professionals in human resource management (HRM) have identified that training policies are critical for improving employee skills, firm performance, and organisational survival (Schuler 2001) and essential for a firm...
Introduction The quality of a research depends on several factors and one of them is the quality of measurement (Zagorsek 2000). If various aspects of phenomena are not measured properly, wrong conclusions may be drawn about relationships among...
Introduction In spite of the ubiquitous nature of workplace friendships (WFs), this construct has only recently attracted serious attention in organisational analysis (e.g., Nielson, Jex & Adams 2000, Morrison 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, Sias,...
Introduction Globally, logistics has emerged as a significant growth sector in most nations. Reputed to be the world's manufacturing hub, China is among the nations where the demand for logistics and supply chain services has been growing at a monumental...
Introduction The 2010 Intergenerational Report, commissioned by the Australian Government, highlights that Australia faces real challenges for maintaining its work force into the future (Australian Government 2010) and halting declining productivity...
Introduction The hospitality industry has often missed out on the benefits of human resource strategies used by management. Among the reasons is the fact that "... hospitality management has been hived off as a separate discipline in those universities...
Introduction The increase in the number of women, and dual income earner families in the workforce pose challenges to employees in the management of their roles in the family and work domains (Kossek & Lambert 2005). When these challenges are...
INTRODUCTION Bangladesh, like many other developing economies, is attracting foreign direct investment to accelerate its economic growth in term employment creation and human capital development. The investment from foreign countries is seen as...
INTRODUCTION Recruitment and selection is the process of attracting individuals on a timely basis, in sufficient numbers and with appropriate qualifications. Following the initial selection of incumbents they are likely to again be chosen to develop...
Introduction Observing an image in a mirror is the common example used by several scholars to represent a business relationship between Western and Chinese counterparts (Hofstede & Bond 1988, Trompenaars & Hampden-Turner 1998). Actually,...
Introduction A major challenge for PNG mining companies is how to effectively formulate, implement, plan and administer a workable retrenchment programme that is consistent with sustainable development objectives. Developing strategies to address...
Introduction Stress has always been a part of human existence. Its origin can be traced in the literature to the 17th Century when it was identified with hardship, straits, adversity or affliction as meant by the Latin word: Stringere. In the 18th...
Introduction Training is designed to provide learners with the knowledge and skills needed for their present job (Fitzgerald 1992) because few people come to the job with the complete knowledge and experience necessary to perform their assigned...
INTRODUCTION Middle Eastern countries are largely perceived as having economies of limited competitiveness in a global context. This situation is largely due to the political, economic, environmental and societal challenges these nations face. The...
INTRODUCTION In the wake of the industrial developments and to increase the productivity at the same time to maintain quality strategic tools are vital to evaluate the practices of the employees. Performance appraisal (PA) is an important management...
INTRODUCTION Increasingly, the workplace is the "... main crucible for making friends ..." (Shellenbarger 2000:B1), as community organisations and personal networks in neighbourhoods are weakened by catastrophic dislocations. This argument is supported...
INTRODUCTION With the huge investment in developing training strategies and programmes, the question is no longer whether organisations should train or not, but rather it is about whether or not training is worthwhile and effective (Mann 1996)....
INTRODUCTION The exit of low performing employees is beneficial to an organisation. However, the exit of important and valuable human resources from the organisations leads to the loss of the tacit knowledge possessed by the leavers, and also has...
INTRODUCTION Work as a 'source of livelihood' has branched out from this meaning and advanced over to 'cover and create' diverse meaning in an individual's lived experience in the workplace as well as in life, encouraging creativity and self expression...
INTRODUCTION For many years a significant focus of global human resources management (GHRM) research has been the traditional long term expatriate (Bonache, Brewster & Suutari 2001, Brewster & Suutari 2005, Mayerhofer, Hartmann, Michelitsch-Riedl...
INTRODUCTION Change is inevitable and ubiquitous in a rapidly expanding world. These landscapes of many external forces make it most difficult for organisational survival and prosperity. Indeed, the major dilemma faced by businesses today is...
INTRODUCTION In the last two decades, increasing attention has been placed on self managed careers along paths other than the linear progression of responsibility and pay in the organisation (Baruch 2004). The 'protean career' and 'the boundaryless...
INTRODUCTION Non-cash compensation is increasingly used in Western countries (Hashimoto 2000, Dale-Olsen 2006), and its importance in recruiting and retaining employees has been highlighted by many human resource experts (Healey 1998, De Young...
INTRODUCTION Historically New Zealand (NZ) is a country of immigrants though these immigrants in the 19th and early 20th century were primarily Caucasians from Anglo Saxon countries. However, in the 19th century, there were a few migrants from...
INTRODUCTION Konica Minolta was established in August 2003 through a merger of Konica and Minolta. Konica was founded 130 years ago, and Minolta was founded 79 years ago. Before the merger each company had long been active in the photographic...
INTRODUCTION In Malaysia, the shift of a production based economy into a knowledge economy in the 1990s has spawned a variety of knowledge driven activities and entailed changes in the demand for intellectual manpower. The Third Outline Perspective...
INTRODUCTION Organisations face "... constant pressure to improve results and stay competitive." (Dreher & Dougherty 2001: 3). To be more efficient and productive, organisations are leveraging on technology (Nankervis, Compton & Baird...
INTRODUCTION In the knowledge economy, human resources with knowledge and competencies are the key assets in assisting firms and/or countries to sustain their competitive advantage. Globally competitive organisations will depend on the uniqueness...
ABSTRACT In response to organisational demands for improved human performance, the Human Resource Management (HRM) literature has placed escalating emphasis on employee commitment. Despite this focus employee commitment has declined to a point where...
ABSTRACT Although work-family conflict has been identified and analysed by numerous behavioural researchers, attempts to examine this issue across cultures are generally lacking. In view of this gap in the literature, this study sought to examine...
ABSTRACT Employees seek feedback so as to gather or pass important information, which is required to enhance employees' contribution to organisational productivity, and thus, likely to lead to improved benefits for the employees. These feedbacks...
ABSTRACT The acceleration of China's integration towards the global economy and the ever changing business environment under its continued economic transition has heightened the need for overseas investors and Multi National Companies (MNCs) to...
ABSTRACT Most middle sized and large corporations in Australia invest considerable sums of money in the provision of leadership identification and development programmes for their management staff. The question is: do these kinds of programmes really...
ABSTRACT The increasing globalisation of the marketplace combined with an ever increasing shortage of skilled staff and advances in technology has resulted in large scale changes to remuneration practices throughout the world. And as Asian firms...
ABSTRACT The growing business competitiveness worldwide places great challenges on organisations to improve company-customer relationship, quality, and welfare schemes for staff. In Nigeria, the generator servicing industry, which consists of firms...
ABSTRACT Occupational Health and Safety (OH & S) is a topic of considerable relevance for the Papua New Guinea (PNG) mining industry. The unique environments in which PNG mining operates has confronted the industry with particular dilemmas that...
ABSTRACT Researchers studying diversity in the workplace draw on several theories to explain an individual's behaviour in diverse settings. Each theory or concept aids in explaining part of the behaviour relating to individuals in a diverse workforce,...
ABSTRACT Difficulties in executing performance appraisals are widely reported. However, little is known about the conduct of performance appraisals for host country managers. These managers are usually isolated from their supervisors, and it could,...
ABSTRACT India is being widely recognised as one of the most exciting emerging economics in the world. Besides becoming a global hub of outsourcing, Indian firms are spreading their wings globally through mergers and acquisitions. During the first...
ABSTRACT Staff organisational linkages research (i.e., absenteeism, work accidents, turnover) is receiving increasing attention in the growing business competitiveness of today that requires effective utilisation of human resources. Organisations...
ABSTRACT During 2006 the Singapore Human Resources Institute commissioned two visionary Human Resources Management (HRM) surveys. The first, which was undertaken in March, was a comprehensive examination of the characteristics and behaviours of...
ABSTRACT The value of linkage research is in its ability to recognise the organisational practices that are the most important drivers of customer satisfaction in a specific organisation. Human Resources Management (HRM) plays a central role in...
ABSTRACT Verbal abuse in the workplace represents a costly problem for human resource management, with implications for staff productivity and retention. Nurses are a profession exposed to extremely high levels of verbal abuse, particularly from...
ABSTRACT Family or domestic violence is a major social issue affecting many Australian women. Since the 1970s, women's refuges have led the movement to bring about change in relation to this form of violence against women and children, and more...
ABSTRACT With countries increasingly thinking like organisations as they recruit and retain global talent, it is posited that High Commitment Management (HCM) Human Resource Management (HRM) systems could be applied to help stem the brain drain,...
ABSTRACT Employees' training motivation arising from their judgements of justice can be a critical asset that a business has for gaining a sustained competitive advantage over rivals. This study sought to examine the effect of three (distributive,...
ABSTRACT Despite increased interest in work from home (WFH) options, WFH is relatively rare. To understand how employers can better assist professional employees to WFH, this study examined the influence of four factors on WFH outcomes for experienced...
ABSTRACT There are three Human Resource Management related issues that have attracted considerable interest in the international management literature. These three research issues deal with 1) human resource practice transfers, with 2) relational...
ABSTRACT The escalating casualisation of the Australian workforce appears to be accompanied by increasing worker resentment of the employment relationship. This paper examines the extent of psychological contract violations perceived by casual workers....
ABSTRACT Because different studies suggest that psychological harassment represents a great threat to most workers, it has received considerable and growing interest across the world and has emerged as a new field of study in Europe, Australia,...
ABSTRACT HRM practitioners have long understood how important it is that managers, especially senior ones, have the ability to deal with the cultural milieu, both national and organisational, in which they operate. In relation to expatriates, for...
ABSTRACT Authors from multiple disciplines have discussed the importance of personality attributes and the effect these attributes have on group experiences and the overlying impact of personality on organisational performance. A total of 166 five-person...
ABSTRACT Recent changes to the Australian workforce raise questions about the impact of casualisation on employees. This study explored the effects of casual employment on a group of university students using the psychological contract as an interpretative...
ABSTRACT A high proportion of research into the HRM function relies on data obtained from managers alone, usually HRM managers. This study uses both managers' and employees' evaluations of the importance and the effectiveness of the HRM function...
ABSTRACT Previous research suggests that firms can gain sustainable competitive advantage through strategically managing their human resources, operationally exercised as strategic human resource management (SHRM). However, it remains unclear about...
ABSTRACT Substantial increases in global terrorism, major criminal activities, and natural disasters have highlighted the need for organisations to prepare for and manage crises. Consequently, organisations are now compelled to adopt human capital...
Abstract The notion of empowering human capital to onset creativity, entrepreneurial spirit, and innovation through planning the careers of institutional members using HRM policies and practices to develop different mindsets, skills and competencies...
Abstract Lifelong employability is an aspiration of many employees of knowledge societies. These expectations are held in labour markets that have been shaped by advancing technology and rapidly developing information systems that compel changes...
Abstract Until the 1980s, Japanese firms succeeded with people oriented HRM in favourable business surroundings, but during the 1990s, in contexts of intense global competition, Japanese organisations changed their HRM systems to performance oriented....
Abstract Workplace learning literature recognises the significant role of informal learning in developing human capital and the role that managers should play to foster the learning of staff. However, few studies have been conducted that explore...