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Arms Control Today

Arms Control Today is a magazine published 10 times a year by the Arms Control Association in Washington, DC. Founded in 1972, its subjects are international arms control issues, peace and international affairs. Its audience includes policy makers, educators and the general public.

Articles from Vol. 34, No. 10, December

Albania to Receive Nunn-Lugar Assistance
With a key U.S. lawmaker calling for more such projects, Albania has become the first country outside the former Soviet Union slated to receive assistance from the Cooperative Threat Reduction (CTR) program. The United States will help the southeastern...
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Congress Axes Funding for New Nukes
Congress dealt a setback to Bush administration nuclear plans in November, cutting funds from an end-of-session bill that would have allowed the Department of Energy to explore new and modified types of nuclear weapons.The $388 billion omnibus appropriations...
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Editor's NOTE
During this year's presidential debates, President George W. Bush and Sen. John F. Kerry (D-Mass.) found something on which they could agree: nuclear proliferation is the top national security threat facing the United States. With the election over and...
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G-8 Global Partnership Selects Ukraine for Nonproliferation Funds
Ukraine has begun discussing how it might spend funds that it now expects to receive from backers of a multinational effort to support threat reduction projects addressing nonproliferation, disarmament, counterterrorism, and nuclear safety threats in...
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IAEA Cites Iran Progress, Raises Questions
In a Nov.15 report to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Board of Governors, Director-General Mohamed ElBaradei concluded that all of Iran's known nuclear material "has been accounted for, and...is not diverted to prohibited activities," but...
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IAEA: Seoul's Nuclear Sins in Past
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director-General Mohamed ElBaradei issued a report Nov. 11 describing South Korea's failure to notify the agency of past research that could have potentially aided a nuclear weapons program. The report, however,...
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IN MEMORIAM: Paul H. Nitze (1907-2004)
Paul H. Nitze, who died Oct. 19 in Washington, DC, at age 97 was one of the principal architects of U.S. strategy during the Cold War. Yet, Nitze's arms control career and philosophy were itself shaped by the are of that superpower standoff.In the initial...
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Iran Agrees to Temporarily Suspend Uranium-Enrichment Program
Following a series of talks with British, French, and German officials, Iran notified the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Nov. 14 that it would suspend all of its uranium-enrichment activities for the duration of upcoming negotiations concerning...
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LOOKING BACK: "Dr. Strangelove" at 40: The Continuing Relevance of a Cold War Cultural Icon
We stand at a strange and disorienting moment in our 60-year encounter with nuclear weapons, with all of its strategic, political, cultural, and moral dimensions. The dust from the Cold War had barely settled when Americans were newly shaken by other...
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Missile Defense Still on Hold
Despite deployment of the first contingent of long-range ballistic missile interceptors in Alaska two months ago, the Bush administration has yet to declare its limited missile defense system ready for action. Various military commands that will have...
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Not the First Time: The Long History of Multinational Approaches to the Nuclear Fuel Cycle
The idea of a multilateral approach to the fuel cycle is not new. Soon after the nuclear age began, the United States unsuccessfully advanced a proposal for multinational control of the nuclear fuel cycle: the 1946 Baruch Plan. Named for U.S. diplomat...
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Nuclear Checks and Balances
Four years ago, Congress called on the president to reassess the military requirements for nuclear weapons in the post-Cold War era. Yet, rather than reduce U.S. reliance on nuclear weapons, President George W. Bush launched a costly and counterproductive...
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Nunn-Lugar Conditions
Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman Richard Lugar (R-Ind.) plans to reintroduce legislation next year that would eliminate many of the legal restrictions Congress has imposed on funding programs that help safeguard and destroy former Soviet nuclear,...
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The Iran Case: Addressing Why Countries Want Nuclear Weapons
Iran's possible development of nuclear weapons has now come front and center in U.S. foreign policy, as well as in consideration overall of preventing the spread of weapons of mass destruction. It has assumed particular importance because of its potential...
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The Nuclear Fuel Cycle: Is It Time for a Multilateral Approach?
The continuing spread of nuclear technology, along with the emergence of clandestine nuclear supply networks, has led to discussion on revisiting multinational approaches to the nuclear fuel cycle. The idea had been explored in the 1970s and 1980s but...
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The Nuclear Third Rail: Can Fuel Cycle Capabilities Be Limited?
In U.S. politics, some issues are so controversial that they are known as "third rails"-touching them risks political electrocution. Social Security, for example, has often been likened to the third rail of U.S. domestic politics. In the nuclear security...
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The Politics of Arms Control in the Second Bush Term
President George W. Bush won re-election last month despite attacks on his arms control and nonproliferation record from his Democratic challenger, Sen. John F. Kerry of Massachusetts. So, it is hardly surprising that Bush and his supporters would view...
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UN Nuclear Disarmament Debate Stalled
If a recent month-long UN disarmament meeting is a signpost for where key nuclear arms control talks are headed next year, a dead end might be around the corner.From Oct. 4 to Nov. 5, UN members discussed, disputed, and voted on a smorgasbord of nonbinding...
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U.S., Allies Split on North Korea; Talks Stalled as Pyongyang Waits
Since the Nov. 2 re-election of President George W. Bush, the United States, along with North Korea's neighbors, has accelerated diplomatic efforts to convene another round of six-party talks. However, Washington and the other participants still appear...
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U.S. Disappointed with Worldwide Response to WMD Resolution
Roughly one-third of UN members have complied with a unanimous Security Council resolution request to detail their efforts to prevent nonstate actors from acquiring or developing weapons of mass destruction (WMD), disappointing the United States, the...
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U.S. Nuclear Trade Restriction Initiatives Still on Hold
In a Feb. 11 speech setting out his agenda for checking nuclear proliferation, President George W. Bush called on a voluntary group of nuclear suppliers to implement two proposals to limit the spread of materials and technologies that could be used to...
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Walking the Nonproliferation Tightrope
An Interview With Ambassador Sérgio de Queiroz Duarte, President of the 2005 Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty Review ConferenceThe nearly 190 states-parties to the nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) will gather next May for four weeks to take stock...
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What Happens If Iran Gets "The Bomb"?
What will happen if Iran gets "the bomb"? In contemplating this possibility, some analysts throw up their hands in horror, others are relatively calm about the results, and still others deny the possibility of such an outcome. Nevertheless, any realistic...
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