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Issues in Science and Technology

A quarterly journal of the National Academy of Science focused on discussion of public policy related to science, engineering, and medicine. Provides a forum researchers, government officials, business leaders, and others concerned with public policy to s

Articles from Vol. 10, No. 3, Spring

A Prescription for Better Prescriptions
Physicians cannot remain dependent on the drug companies as the primary source of information about pharmaceuticals. Among the factors regularly blamed for skyrocketing health care costs are the price of prescription drugs and the large profits of the...
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Restoring Contaminated Industrial Sites
By clarifying federal policies and expanding local control, we can stimulate economic development as well as protect the environment. Thousands of factories, mills, and machine shops that once housed thriving enterprises lie abandoned, the legacy of...
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Retargeting the Weapons Laboratories
Some essential defense work still must be done, but the labs are also finding ways to serve broader national interests. For 50 years the Manhattan Project and the Cold War pushed the three Department of Energy (DOE) defense laboratories--Los Alamos,...
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Safeguarding the Ingredients for Making Nuclear Weapons
With thousands of bombs being disassembled, the U.S. and Russia must tighten controls to prevent theft of fissionable materials. In the current state of the world, nuclear weapons are destined to play a decreasing role. The nuclear arms reduction agreements...
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Scientists as Science Educators
Scientists are always eager to let the public know how our research and college teaching can serve the nation's interests. But I believe that we also have a major role to play in precollege science education, starting in kindergarten. Accepting this...
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The Devil You Know
Many U.S. scientists have their backs up about what Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.) is saying about "strategic research." As she said in a speech at the National Academy of Sciences earlier this year, "We must focus our science investments more strategically--around...
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What We Don't Know about Health Care Reform
Better data is needed to provide a clearer picture of what will result from major changes in health care policy. The numbers are flying as the United States enters the critical stage of the debate on the direction of health care reform. Players from...
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Where Have All the Fishes Gone?
Beginning in the late 1960s, fishing vessels from Eastern Europe, the Soviet Union, East Asia, and other distant nations began arriving in force near the coast of North America. Equipped with the finest electronic fish-finding gear and able to fish for...
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Why AIDS Prevention Programs Don't Work
Although government's response to the AIDS epidemic may have been tentative at first, its funding of AIDS programs has mush-roomed since the mid-1980s. In 1992, the federal and state governments spent $4.9 billion on medical research, HIV testing, education,...
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