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Journal of Church and State

The Journal of Church and State is a professional publication covering law and political science. Founded in 1959, the J.M. Dawson Institute of Church-State Studies publishes this journal quarterly. Christopher Marsh is the Editor.

Articles from Vol. 42, No. 2, Spring

A Catholic New Deal: Religion and Reform in Depression Pittsburgh
A Catholic New Deal: Religion and Reform in Depression Pittsburgh. By Kenneth J. Heineman. University Park, Pa.: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1999. 287 pp. $60.00 cloth, $22.50 paper. Kenneth J. Heineman chose Pittsburgh because of its working...
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African Christianity: Its Public Role
African Christianity: Its Public Role. By Paul Gifford. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press, 1999. 368 pp. $31.95. During the past few decades, many books have been published on African Christianity. Most of them indicate directly or indirectly...
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Are Congregations Constrained by Governement? Empirical Results from the National Congregations Study
The Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) became law in 1993. It prohibited government from "substantially burdening" a person's exercise of religion even if the burden results from a rule of general applicability unless the government can demonstrate...
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Capitalism and Christianity: The Possibility of Christian Personalism
Capitalism and Christianity: The Possibility of Christian Personalism. By Richard C. Bayer. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 1999. 167 pp. $45.00 cloth, $19.95 paper. Richard Bayer's Capitalism and Christianity is yet another contribution...
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Conservative Protestant Politics
Conservative Protestant Politics. By Steve Bruce. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998. 236 pp. $55.00. University of Aberdeen sociologist Steve Bruce has made a comparative study of conservative Protestant political movements in societies characterized...
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Contemporary American Religion, 2 Vols
Contemporary American Religion, 2 vols. Edited by Wade Clark Roof. New York: MacMillian Reference USA, 2000. 861 pp. $225.00. The preface to this two-volume reference work states that it is "intended as a lexicon of popular religious culture" as it exists...
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Differentiating the Free Exercise and Establishment Clauses
The purpose of the Establishment Clause is not to safeguard individual religious rights. That is the role of the Free Exercise Clause, indeed its singular role. The purpose of the Establishment Clause, rather, is as a structural restraint on governmental...
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Effects of the Western Anti-Cult Movement on Development of Laws concerning Religion in Post-Communist Russia
INTRODUCTION Recent changes in Russian religious legislation have caused concern in many quarters both within and outside Russia. Explanations for these changes have been offered which are based on various assumptions, ranging from an alleged Russian...
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Explorations in Ethics: Readings across the Curriculum
Explorations in Ethics: Readings Across the Curriculum. Edited by Philip A. Rolnick. Greensboro, N.C.: Greensboro College Press, 1998. 231 pp. np. As the editor of Explorations in Ethics: Readings Across the Curriculum, Philip A. Rolnick, a religion...
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Friendship & Society. an Introduction to Augustine's Practical Philosophy
Friendship & Society. An Introduction to Augustine's Practical Philosophy. By Donald X. Burt, O.S.A. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1999. 239 pp. $18.00. The stated aim of this book is "introducing the thought of Augustine to the...
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"Godless Communists": Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia, 1917-1932
"Godless Communists": Atheism and Society in Soviet Russia, 1917-1932. By William B. Husband. DeKalb, Ill.: Northern Illinois University Press, 2000. 241 pp. $36.00. "The choice between religion and atheism . . . did not result in a clear victory for...
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God versus Caesar: Belief, Worship, and Proselytizing under the First Amendment
God Versus Caesar: Belief, Worship, and Proselytizing under the First Amendment. By Martin S. Sheffer. New York: State University of New York Press, 1999. 213 pp. $57.50 cloth, $18.95 paper. God Versus Caesar is Martin S. Sheffer's contributions to the...
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Hitler's Pope: The Secret History of Pope Pius XII
Hitler's Pope: The Secret History of Pope Pies XIl. By John Cornwell. New York: Viking, 1999. 430 pp. $29.95. The most widely read, and perhaps most influential, works on Pius XII and the Holocaust have not been produced by historians. From Hochhuth's...
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Indigenous Minority Rights, Citizenship, and the New Jerusalem: A Reflection on the Future of Palestinians and Jews in the Expanded State of Israel
For the past decades arguments have been made for the separation of Jews and Palestinians into two states. Based on strategic, practical, and moral considerations these arguments have been supported by Jews and Palestinians across a moderate to liberal...
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Jihad: The Origin of Holy War in Islam
jihad: The Origin of Holy War in Islam. By Reuven Firestone. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. 195 pp. np. Reuven Firestone is director of the Graduate School at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in Los Angeles. This book is a...
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Just Peacemaking: Ten Practices for Abolishing War
Just Peacemaking: Ten Practices for Abolishing War. Edited by Glen H. Stassen. Cleveland, Oh., Pilgrim Press, 1998. 209 pp. $16.95. Debates about war tend to focus only on the questions of whether it is ever justified to go to war and, if so, under what...
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Liberal Islam: A Sourcebook
Liberal Islam: A Sourcebook. Edited by Charles Kurzman. New York: Oxford University Press 1998. 340 pp. np. This sourcebook, edited by Charles Kurzman, is an anthology of thirty-two texts by Muslim authors presenting an Islamic perspective that is largely...
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Notes on Church-State Affairs
AFGHANISTAN Muslim hijackers took an India Airlines plane to Afghanistan in December but received no aid from Taliban authorities. Wakil Ahmed Muttawakli, the Taliban foreign minister, said that what the hijackers were doing was against Islam. The Taliban...
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Paul Ricoeur: The Promise & Risk of Politics
Paul Ricoeur: The Promise & Risk of Politics. By Bernard P. Dauenhauer. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 1998. 338 pp. $68.00 cloth, $24.96 paper. Professor Dauenhauer has provided the English language literature with a unique,...
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Reflections on Moral Decline in America: Consulting the Founding Fathers' Views on the Roles of Church and State in Crafting the Good Society
Examining the thought of the American founding fathers on any subject is more than just an academic exercise. It is part of the process that citizens of the United States go through in framing public policy and making law. Because of the reverence most...
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Religion and the New Republic: Faith in the Founding of America
Religion and the New Republic: Faith in the Founding of America. Edited by James H. Hutson. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 2000. 213 pp. $24.95 paper. This collection of articles by well-known authors considers whether Christianity had a substantial...
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Religious Freedom and Evangelization in Latin America: The Challenge of Religious Pluralism
Religious Freedom and Evangelization in Latin America: The Challenge of Religious Pluralism. Edited by Paul E. Sigmund. Maryknoll, N.Y.: Orbis Books, 1999. 350 pp. $25.00. Paul Sigmund, a professor of politics at Princeton University, has edited a noteworthy...
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Revolutionary Anglicanism: The Colonial Church of England during the American Revolution
Revolutionary Anglicanism: The Colonial Church of England During the American Revolution. By Nancy L. Rhoden. New York: NYU Press, 1999. 224 pp. $40.00. This book is possibly the first that attempts a comprehensive study of the Anglican clergy during...
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Southern Churches in Crisis Revisited
Southern Churches in Crisis Revisited. By Samuel S. Hill. Tuscaloosa, Ala.: University of Alabama Press, 1999. 234 pp. $24.95. One of the towering figures in the study of religion in the southern U.S., Samuel S. Hill, has reissued and reintroduced his...
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State Religious Education-Religion vs. State
INTRODUCTION State religious schools in Israel are supposed to be faithful to the general-secular values of the state, on the one hand, and to promote a religious way of life, on the other.1 One might say, therefore, that this requirement of dual loyalty...
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The Catholic University as Promise and Project: Reflections in a Jesuit Idiom
The Catholic University as Promise and Project: Reflections in a Jesuit Idiom. By Michael J. Burkley, S.J. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 1998. 224 pages. np. Rather than a systematic and comprehensive treatment of Catholic higher education,...
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The Religious Right's Assault of the Rights on Religion: Undermining the Constitutionally Protected Status of Religious Schools
Lawyers and legal advocacy groups for the religious right are engaged in a vigorous if not entirely intentional assault on the constitutionally protected status of religion. The rallying cry of the effort is "end religious discrimination now!" and the...
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UFO Cults and the New Millennium / Millenniums, Messiahs, and Mayhem: Contemporary Apocalyptic Movements / the End of the World as We Know It: Faith, Fatalism, and Apocalypse in America
UFO Cults and the New Millennium. By William M. Alnor. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Books, 1998. 203 pp. np. paper. Millenniums, Messiahs, and Mayhem: Contemporary Apocalyptic Movements. Edited by Thomas Robbins and Susan J. Palmer. New York: Routledge,...
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We the People: The Fourteenth Amendment and the Supreme Court
We the People: The Fourteenth Amendment and the Supreme Court. By Michael J. Perry. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. 275 pp. $35.00. In We the People, Michael Perry addresses the question of the judicial usurpation of the political process. He...
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What in the World Is God Doing? Re-Imagining Spirit and Power
What in the World is God Doing? Re-Imagining Spirit and Power. By Lee E. Snook. Minneapolis, Minn.: Fortress, 1999. 171 pp. $17.00. Lee E. Snook, professor emeritus at Luther Seminary, had no idea how comfortable and complacent he was in his Western...
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