Corporations rushed to take advantage of low interest rates in 2001, issuing a record $708 billion of investment-grade bonds in the US market, but the pace of borrowing is expected to slow this year as the economy recovers and borrowing needs recede....
ALTERNATIVE LIQUIDITY A row is brewing over looming new capital adequacy rules that may intensify a credit crunch for the companies that make up the backbone of the German economy. By Mark Johnson You're the owner and manager of a medium-size, but successful,...
EUROPE Bayer, the German conglomerate known for its aspirin brand, listed American depositary receipts on the New York Stock Exchange ahead of a major restructuring in January 2003.The reorganization will split Bayer's healthcare, chemicals, plastics,...
BRAZIL SPECIAL REPORT Imminent presidential elections, Argentina's financial crisis, the global economic dowturn: Brazil's economy seems immune to them all. And investors are banking on Brazil leading the region to a more stable and prosperous future....
With the Canadian dollar, known as the loonie, setting record lows, Canadian finance minister Paul Martin and Bank of Canada governor David Dodge tried to talk their currency up at last month's World Economic Forum in New York. "While some may denigrate...
ASIA Japan wants to keep its yen as cheap as it can until the end of its fiscal year, on March 31, analysts say, and not only to improve its trade prospects. While the country stands to benefit from an improved competitive position in world trade as...
Many of the world's businesses looking to set up shop in China hope the country's accession to the WTO in December 2001 will prove the key that unlocks the treasure chest. Unfortunately, it's not that simple. * By Mark Johnson China has become the focus...
BOOK REVIEW Dream or Nightmare? One country, two points of view from recent books on China Of the tidal wave of books published about China in recent months, two stand out. But though both deal with more or less the same subject, the two could hardly...
After a slow start, electronic billing and invoicing may be about to reach critical mass as businesses and consumers seek more convenient, faster transactions and lower costs. By Adam Rombel Electronic billing has hardly been the Holy Grail of ecommerce...
HUNGARY SPECIAL REPORT A decade of solid reforms has given Hungary one of the most open free-market economies in central and eastern Europe, surpassing even some EU member nations in liberalization. Now the EU membership process enters the home stretch....
CORPORATE FiNANCING NEWS MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS THE AMERICAS The economic problems in Japan are creating opportunities for crossborder mergers and acquisitions, according to one industry professional. "We are witnessing the beginning of a new era...
Senior attorneys from some of the world's leading financial law firms met recently in the offices of Global Finance for a discussion of the latest trends affecting cross-border legal and financial services-- including the impact of the Enron controversy....
EXCHANGE TRADE FUNDS Exchange Traded Funds are becoming increasingly popular among institutional and individual investors who like their hedging properties, tax advantages, and cost savings when compared to other fund investments. * By Jan Alexander...
CORPORATE FINANCE FoOCUS BANK RELATIONSHIPS As banks attempt to provide more integrated services, corporations are facing some unexpected challenges. For some it leads to better service, for others a liquidity crunch. In the mid-1990s, Baxter International...
DEAR READER If there's one theme that has constantly echoed through economic and political debate throughout at least the past decade, it's the so-called clash between the Anglo-Saxon and Continental models of doing business. Stuffy, cozy old Europe...
PARTING SHOTS THE END OF TRUST Investigations and new regulatory controls are flying fast and heavy in the wake of the Enron collapse and the war on terror. Mistrust has set in. So now what? It may seem a bit odd, but the Enron fiasco and the terror...
Long accustomed to scrambling as one of the smallest and poorest countries in western Europe, Portugal continues to build on its track record of innovating at home and abroad to remain competitive. Portugal's smooth economic sailing, which had brought...
Major credit ratings agencies are getting more aggressive in identifying and responding to trouble spots on corporate balance sheets. It could mean big changes for debt issuers. By Adam Rombel Faulted for being too slow to react to Enron's financial...
German lenders have already begun to adapt new techniques in order to provide financing in a rapidly changing environment. Deutsche Bank embarked on a program of securitizing corporate loan portfolios in the late 1990s. The precise rationale is complex,...
UNITED STATES In a global economy flirting with recession, any business related to the construction industry can expect a bumpy ride. But prevailing market conditions don't seem to daunt the management of construction-machinery manufacturer Terex. In...
The tech sector overall has been devastated by the economic downturn, but demand for customer relationship systems remains strong, as companies and financial institutions adopt new, more powerful and analytical software. - By Jay Weinstein Still growing...
FOREIGN EXCHANGE THE AMERICAS/EUROPE Confidence in US capital markets may have been eroded by concerns about accounting problems and outright fraud, but foreign capital continues to flood onto US shores, keeping the high-flying dollar afloat, analysts...
BEST FX BANKS Global Finance selects the leaders in the $1.5 trillion global foreign exchange market. * By Gordon Platt and Adam Rombel The global foreign exchange market, the world's biggest financial market, is constantly and rapidly changing amid...