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Canadian Journal of Public Health

This bimonthly journal publishes articles on all aspects of public health, including health promotion and protection and disease prevention.

Articles from Vol. 97, No. 4, July/August

Aboriginal Participation in the DOVE Study
ABSTRACTObjective/Background: Aboriginals constitute a substantial portion of the population of Northern Alberta. Determinants such as poverty and education can compound health-care accessibility barriers experienced by Aboriginals compared to non-Aboriginals....
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Almost Home: Reforming Home and Community Care in Ontario
Almost Home: Reforming Home and Community Care in Ontario Patricia M. Baranok, Raisa B. Deber, and A. Paul Williams. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press, 2004; 340pp, $29.95Almost Home: Reforming Home and Community Care in Ontario looks chronologically...
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Are the Recommended Taxonomies for the Stages of Youth Smoking Onset Consistent with Youth's Perceptions of Their Smoking Status?
ABSTRACTBackground: To examine if the recommended taxonomies for the stages of youth smoking onset are aligned with the beliefs of smoking youth.Methods: The SHAPES Tobacco Module was administered to 23,047 students (grades 9 to 13) in a convenience...
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Building Health Promotion Capacity: Action for Learning, Learning from Action
Building Health Promotion Capacity: Action for Learning, Learning from Action Scott McLean, Joan Feather, and David Butler-Jones. Vancouver, BC: UBCPress, 2005; 140 pp., ISBN 0-7748-1150-XBuilding Health Promotion Capacity: Action for Learning, Learning...
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Comparative Quantification of Health Risks. Global and Regional Burden of Disease Attributable to Selected Major Risk Factors
Comparative Quantification of Health Risks. Global and Regional Burden of Disease Attributable to Selected Major Risk Factors Majid Ezzati, Alan D. Lopez, Anthony Rodgers, Christopher J.L. Murray (Eds.), Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization,...
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Drugs and Driving: When Science and Policy Don't Mix
ABSTRACTThis commentary briefly looks at the Canadian federal government's proposed legislation to strengthen the enforcement of drug-impaired driving, placing special emphasis on cannabis. After outlining the legislation, three issues are examined....
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Fire-Related Deaths among Aboriginal People in British Columbia, 1991-2001
ABSTRACTBackground: Fire-related mortality rates are known to be higher in Aboriginal people in BC. The purpose of this study was to describe the epidemiology and context of fire-related deaths in this population.Methods: All death registrations attributable...
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Florence Nightingale on Public Health Care
Florence Nightingale on Public Health Care Lynn McDonald (Ed.), Collected Works of Florence Nightingale, Vol. 6. Waterloo, ON: Wifred Laurier University Press, 2004; 728 pp, $95 (hardback)This book is the 6^sup th^ volume in a 16-volume series titled...
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Guiding Health Promotion Efforts with Urban Inuit: A Community-Specific Perspective on Health Information Sources and Dissemination Strategies
ABSTRACTObjective: To develop a community-specific perspective of health information sources and dissemination strategies of urban Inuit to better guide health promotion efforts.Methods: Through a collaborative partnership with the Tungasuvvingat Inuit...
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Implementation Research: A Synthesis of the Literature
Implementation Research: A Synthesis of the Literature Fixsen D, Naoom S, Blase KA, Friedman RM, Wallace F. University of South Florida, Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health Institute, The National Implementation Research Network. (FMHI Publication...
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J.B. Collip and the Development of Medical Research in Canada: Extracts and Enterprise
J.B. Collip and the Development of Medical Research in Canada: Extracts and Enterprise Alison Li. Montreal, QC: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2003; 256 pp, $39.95 (hardback)J. B. Collip and the Development of Medical Research in Canada is a solid,...
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Methamphetamine Use among Marginalized Youth in British Columbia
ABSTRACTBackground: Crystal methamphetamine (MA) is a powerful, highly addictive central nervous stimulant that can cause serious health consequences including neurotoxicity, paranoia, psychosis, depression, violence, and death. The objective of this...
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Physical Activity and Ethnicity: Evidence from the Canadian Community Health Survey
ABSTRACTBackground: A large proportion of the Canadian population lives a sedentary lifestyle. Few data are available describing the physical activity behaviours among specific ethnic groups in Canada, so the purpose of this study is to examine the relationship...
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Physical Activity and Immigrant Status: Evidence from the Canadian Community Health Survey
ABSTRACTBackground: The immigrant population in Canada is diverse and growing, yet little is known about their physical activity behaviour and how it changes as they adapt to a Canadian lifestyle. This study extends the surveillance of physical activity...
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Political and Economic Determinants of Population Health and Well-Being: Controversies and Developments
Political and Economic Determinants of Population Health and Well-Being: Controversies and Developments Vincent Navarro and Carles Muntaner (Eds.), Amityville, NY: Baywood Publishing Company Inc., 575 pp."The death of an organism is a biological fact,...
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Predictors of Influenza Immunization among Home Care Clients in Ontario
ABSTRACTBackground: This study examined factors associated with the receipt of influenza vaccination among Ontario home care clients.Methods: Home care clients were assessed, as part of a routine home visit, during a pilot study of the Resident Assessment...
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Prevalence and Characteristics of Body Piercing and Tattooing among High School Students
ABSTRACTBackground: Although body piercing and tattooing seem to be gaining popularity among a diversity of social and age groups, studies of these practices in general adolescent populations are scarce. This study establishes the prevalence of body...
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Public Health: Past, Present and Future. Celebrating Academic Public Health in Edinburgh, 1902-2002
Public Health: Past, Present and Future. Celebrating Academic Public Health in Edinburgh, 1902-2002Raj Bhopal and John Last (Eds.), Norwich, UK: The Stationery Office (Nuffield Trust), 2004The celebration of 100 years of academic public health at the...
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Regression with Social Data: Modeling Continuous and Limited Response Variables
Regression with Social Data: Modeling Continuous and Limited Response Variables Alfred DeMaris. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2004; 534 pp, ISBN 0-471-22337-9; $129.99 CDN (Hardback)Alfred DeMaris has written a comprehensive regression textbook...
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Research as Intervention in Heart Health Promotion
ABSTRACTBackground: Capacity building in health promotion has traditionally involved training interventions to support knowledge, skill and resource building for effective practice. However, there is a need to understand how research can be used to support...
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Rosalie Bertell
Rosalie Bertell Mary-Louise Engels, Toronto, ON: Women's Press, 2005; 176 pages, $19.95 CDN (trade paperback), ISBN: 0-88961-450-4The book Rosalie Bertell is a biography of a scientist and reluctant activist who devoted her life to informing the public...
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Smoke-Free: How One City Successfully Banned Smoking in All Indoor Public Places
Smoke-free: How One City Successfully Banned Smoking in All Indoor Public Places McLintock, Barbara. Vancouver, BC: Granville Island Publishing, 2004; 224 pp (softcover), $19.95Smoke-free is an account of the 15-year struggle in Victoria, BC, that eventually...
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Using Knowledge and Evidence in Health Care: Multidisciplinary Perspectives
Using Knowledge and Evidence in Health Care: Multidisciplinary Perspectives Louis Lemieux-Charles and François Champagne. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press, 2004; 311 pp., $60 (hardback)At the Nobel Prize museum in Stockholm, one display is devoted...
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Vegetable and Fruit Food Frequency Questionnaire Serves as a Proxy for Quantified Intake
ABSTRACTBackground: Public health practitioners need valid tools to survey trends in dietary intake. The Rapid Risk Factor Surveillance System (RRFSS) includes an optional six-item vegetable and fruit intake food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) module....
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What Are the Effects of Tobacco Policies on Vulnerable Populations? A Better Practices Review
ABSTRACTBackground: While comprehensive tobacco policies have reduced the prevalence of smoking in Canada, some groups remain vulnerable to tobacco use and display high rates of smoking. This article reviews three types of tobacco policies - tax and...
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What Do Women Know about the Risks of Delayed Childbearing?
ABSTRACTBackground: Women aged 35 and older account for an increasing proportion of births and are at increased risk of pregnancy complications and poor infant outcomes. The objectives of the study were: 1) to determine what women know about delayed...
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