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Christian Apologetics

apology


apology [Gr.,=defense], literary work that defends, justifies, or clarifies an author's ideas or point of view. Unlike the ordinary use of the word, the literary use neither implies that wrong has been done nor expresses regret. The most famous ancient example, Plato's Apology (3d cent. BC), presents Socrates' defense of himself at his trial before the Athenian government. Sir Philip Sidney's Apologie for Poetrie and Defense of Poesie (both: 1580), which examine the art of poetry and its condition in England, apparently were written to justify the poets' craft after it had been attacked by critics. A third famous example, Cardinal Newman's spiritual autobiography Apologia pro Vita sua (1864), was written to clarify the Cardinal's views after they had been misrepresented in an essay by Charles Kingsley.

The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright© 2013, The Columbia University Press.

Selected full-text books and articles on this topic at Questia

Warranted Christian Belief
Alvin Plantinga. Oxford University Press, 2000
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Humble Apologetics: Defending the Faith Today
John G. Stackhouse Jr. Oxford University Press, 2002
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The Everlasting Man
G. K. Chesterton. Image Books, 1955
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Reasons to Believe Today
John Martinetti. Marquette University Press, 1996
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That the World May Believe
Hans Küng; Cecily Hastings. Sheed and Ward, 1963
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Honest to God
John A. T. Robinson. Westminster Press, 1963
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Our Experience of God
H. D. Lewis. Allen & Unwin, 1959
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Apologetics in the Roman Empire: Pagans, Jews, and Christians
Mark J. Edwards; Martin Goodman; Simon Price; Christopher Rowland. Oxford University Press, 1999
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The City of God
Saint Augustine; Marcus D. D. Dods. Modern Library, 1950
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Tertullian, Apology, de Spectaculis
T. R. Glover; Tertullian. W. Heinemann, Ltd., 1931
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