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4
The Silent Zone: Marta Traba

Outside of this volume already circumscribed by the signi-
fication articulated in (the father's) discourse nothing is:
awoman [l'afemme]. Zone of silence [Zone de silence].

Luce Irigaray 1

THE line of argument which I have been developing throughout
this book would suggest that the exclusion of women from the
Paternal Logos, or the 'Lodgic' of the Father--ultimately bound
up with their circumscription within it--can be contested from
another place, through a fundamental dis-placement which, re-
writing its topography, converts the imposed zone of silence into
one of subversion, resistance, and contestation. In this chapter,
I shall explore two novels by the Colombo-Argentine writer, art
critic, academic, and theorist, Marta Traba, using the trope of
la zona del silencio which she herself suggested (independently of
Irigaray) in one of her works of art criticism. The novels I shall
be discussing in this context are Conversación al sur ( 1981; Mothers
and Shadows
) and En cualquier lugar ( 1984; Some Untidy Spot), as
well as some of her critical texts. 2

____________________
1 Ce sexe qui n'en est pas un, 111; This Sex Which Is Not One, 113.
2 Although born in Argentina ( 1930), Traba nevertheless spent most of her life
outside Argentina, particularly in Colombia, and came to consider that country as
her home (see e.g. "'Me considero un ciudadano libre de toda sospecha' (I consider
myself a citizen free of suspicion)" in Araújo de Vallejo (ed.), Marta Traba (selected
critical work, pp. 350-1)). After being expelled from the United States in 1982 along
with Angel Rama under the notorious 'Clause 28' of the McCarran-Walter Act of
1952
, classifying her as a 'communist subversive' ( ibid. 351 ; see also Rama, "'USA
y los escritores latinoamericanos'"), she was granted Colombian nationality by the
then President Belisario Betancur, shortly before her death in an air crash in Madrid
( Nov. 1983). She left a prodigious lifetime of work--apart from twenty-seven books
of art criticism, many major articles, some 1,200 short texts for cultural magazines
and newspapers, three complete series of television programmes (averaging over
thirty half-hour programmes each), several major lecture series for universities across
the Americas, and founding and directing the Museo de Arte Moderno in Bogotá,
she found time to write seven novels, two volumes of short stories and a collection
of poems.

-194-

Questia, a part of Gale, Cengage Learning. www.questia.com

Publication Information: Book Title: The Subversive Psyche: Contemporary Women's Narrative from Argentina and Uruguay. Contributors: Elia Geoffrey Kantaris - author. Publisher: Oxford University. Place of Publication: Oxford. Publication Year: 1995. Page Number: 194.
    
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