CHAPTER XLVI. THE ONEIDA COMMUNITY. LAST of all, we must venture a sketch of the Associa- tion in the bosom of which, this history has been written and printed. The Oneida Community belongs to the class of reli- gious Socialisms, and, so far as we know, is the only religious Community of American origin. Its founder and most of its members are descendants of New England Puritans, and were in early life converts and laborers in the Revivals of the Congregational and Presbyterian churches. As Unitarianism ripened into Transcendentalism at Boston, and Transcendentalism produced Brook Farm, so Orthodoxy ripened into Per- fectionism at New Haven, and Perfectionism produced the Oneida Community. The story of the founder and foundations of the Oneida Community, told in the fewest possible words, is this: John Humphrey Noyes was born at Brattleboro, Ver- mont, in 1811. The great Finney Revival found him at twenty years of age, a college graduate, studying law, and sent him to study divinity, first at Andover and
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