ii. In the future of our race there will no doubt be enormous material changes; and especially it is important not to underrate those which will natur- ally arise from the transvaluation of values. For example, all genuine social improvement depends on the right valuation of the things which are in- creased by sharing as compared with other values. But this will only be part of the spiritual change, the recognition of man's own full nature with all its consequences; and this, we believe, will be the most important change in the future, as it has been in the past. The main result of our obvious "progress" will be, if I am right, through forms of the unhappy consciousness, to bring us to a sense of its worth- lessness per se, which sense alone, it would seem, can enable us to control and subordinate it to the true values of life. It is worth noticing as an illus- tration that the happiest results of mechanism and applied science are those which, often through very complex processes and discoveries, bring us back to extreme practical simplicity. The bicycle, 1 electric light and power--especially when worked by a water- fall, as you see it in rough settlements of the U.S.A., or in a peasant village on the St. Gothard--the condi- tions of healthy living as aimed at in town-planning and house-building, are modest but very suggestive
The most important change in the future history of our race will be to learn, through experience of material progress, the de- pendence of values on the re- nunciation involved in self-recog- nition. A typical an- ticipation of a much improved society, and the problem of its valuation.
The very fascinating writer known as Vernon Lee has some- where made this observation about the bicycle. I may remark on the essence of the opposite character, as developed, for example, in the technique of luxury. The point here is not primarily selfishness; the point is letting ourselves get interested in contrivances to secure trivial satisfactions, forgetting to enquire whether the whole affair is worth while, judged by the real values of life. Then, before we know it, we are in the hands of a Frankenstein's monster, and have to learn, sadly, the relative worthlessness of the whole mechanism of our lives
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Publication Information: Book Title: The Value and Destiny of the Individual: The Gifford Lectures for 1912 Delivered in Edinburgh University. Contributors: B. Bosanquet - author. Publisher: Macmillan and Co., Limited. Place of Publication: London. Publication Year: 1913. Page Number: 321.
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