The Idea of Summerhill This is a story of a modern school -- Summerhill. Summerhill was founded in the year 1921. The school is situ- ated within the village of Leiston, in Suffolk, England, and is abot one hundred miles from London. Just a word about Summerhill pupils. Some children come to Summerhill at the age of five years, and others as late as fifteen. The children generally remain at the school until they are sixteen years old. We generally have about twenty-five boys and twenty girls. The children are divided into three age groups: The youngest range from five to seven, the intermediates from eight to ten, and the oldest from eleven to fifteen. Generally we have a fairly large sprinkling of children from foreign countries. At the present time ( 1960) we have five Scan- dinavians, one Hollander, one German and one American. The children are housed by age groups with a house mother for each group. The intermediates sleep in a stone building, the seniors sleep in huts. Only one or two older pupils have rooms for themselves. The boys live two or three or four to a room, and so do the girls. The pupils do not have to stand room inspection and no one picks up after them. They are left free. No one tells them what to wear: they put on any kind of costume they want to at any time. Newspapers call it a Go-as-you-please School and imply that it is a gathering of wild primitives who know no law and have no manners. It seems necessary, therefore, for me to write the story of Sum- merhill as honestly as I can. That I write with a bias is natural; -3- |