Summerhill Education vs. Standard Education I hold that the aim of life is to find happiness, which means to find interest. Education should be a preparation for life. Our culture has not been very successful. Our education, politics, and economics lead to war. Our medicines have not done away with disease. Our religion has not abolished usury and robbery. Our boasted humanitarianism still allows public opinion to ap- prove of the barbaric sport of hunting. The advances of the age are advances in mechanism--in radio and television, in electron- ics, in jet planes. New world wars threaten, for the world's so- cial conscience is still primitive. If we feel like questioning today, we can pose a few awkward questions. Why does man seem to have many more diseases than animals have? Why does man hate and kill in war when animals do not? Why does cancer increase? Why are there so many suicides? So many insane sex crimes? Why the hate that is anti-Semitism? Why Negro hating and lynching? Why back- biting and spite? Why is sex obscene and a leering joke? Why is being a bastard a social disgrace? Why the continuance of reli- gions that have long ago lost their love and hope and charity? Why, a thousand whys about our vaunted state of civilized emi- nence! I ask these questions because I am by profession a teacher, one who deals with the young. I ask these questions because those so often asked by teachers are the unimportant ones, the ones about school subjects. I ask what earthly good can come out of discus- sions about French or ancient history or what not when these subjects don't matter a jot compared to the larger question of life's natural fulfillment--of man's inner happiness. -24- |