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Subject Index
abstract rules in human reasoning, 13
analogical mapping, 107 -16; ACME
model of, 108 -9; general logic of,
107 -8
analogical thinking, 107 -16; commentary
on, 116 ; nature of, 107
artificial intelligence: foundational
assumptions of, 22 - 41 ; foundational
problems of, 22 - 41 ; and fuzzy logic,
143 -44; and Godel, 9 - 10 ; and its
objectives, 21 ; and logical implication,
9 - 10 ; and logicism, 20 ; and naive
physics, 19 - 20
automatic processing, innate, 10 - 12
BACON.3: characteristics of, 117 -18;
commentary on, 125 -26; discovery of
Kepler's third law, 121 -23; scientific
discoveries of, 123 -25
cognition: automatic, 41 ; strategic, 40 ;
ultimate nature of, 18 - 19
cognitive psychology, 66 - 67 ; approaches
of, 66 - 67 ; objectives of, 66 ; sources
of, 66
computational theory, and intelligence,
8
computer programs, intelligence of, 5 - 6
digital computer, fundamental models of,
143
dynamic binding in reflexive reasoning,
16 - 18
EUREKA: focus of attention in, 98 - 105 ;
general logic of, 89 - 90 ; initial physics
knowledge, 90 - 91 ; memory network,
91 - 92 ; novice and expert protocols,
101 -5; P-MOP in, 94 - 97 ; problem
representation in, 92 - 94 ; problem
solver, 91 ; textbook network in, 97 -
98
experimental rediscovery of Kepler's
third law, 126 -34; behavior of
subjects, 129 -34; commentary on,
133 -34; first experiment, 127 -30;
general logic of, 126 ; general results,
128 -29; heuristics, 131 -33; second
experiment, 130 -31
foundational assumptions of artificial
intelligence: commentary on, 40 - 41 ;
conclusions, 40 ; fifth assumption,
38 - 40 ; first assumption, 25 - 27 ; fourth
assumption, 36 - 38 ; overview, 22 - 24 ;
second assumption, 27 - 33 ; third
assumption, 33 - 36

-165-

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Publication Information: Book Title: The Sciences of Cognition: Theory and Research in Psychology and Artificial Intelligence. Contributors: Morton Wagman - author. Publisher: Praeger Publishers. Place of Publication: Westport, CT. Publication Year: 1995. Page Number: 165.
    
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