Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bailey, Frankie Y. ‘‘Law never here’’ : a social history of African American responses to issues of crime and justice / Frankie Y. Bailey and Alice P. Green. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0–275–95303–3 (alk. paper) 1. Afro-Americans—Social conditions. 2. Afro-Americans—Law and legislation—History. 3. Afro-Americans—Civil rights—History. 4. Discrimination in criminal justice administration—United States— History. 5. Crime and race—United States—History. I. Green, Alice P., 1946– . II. Title. E185.86.B25 1999 973'.0496073—dc21 98–38282 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright © 1999 by Frankie Y. Bailey and Alice P. Green All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 98–38282 ISBN: 0-275-95303-3 First published in 1999Praeger Publishers, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48–1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 -iv- |