the Poet himself, whereas the vision of the lyrist is "relative," conditioned by his own situation and mood. The pure lyrist, says Watts-Dunton, has one voice and sings one tune; the epic Poets and quasi-dramatists have one voice but can sing several tunes, while the true dramatists, with their objec- tive, "absolute" vision of the world, have many tongues and can sing in all tunes. 1. A Rough Classification Passing over the question of the historical origins of those various species of Poetry, such as the relation of early hymnic songs and hero-songs to the epic, and the relation of narrative material and method to the drama, let us try to arrange in some sort of order the kinds of Poetry with which we are familiar. Suppose we follow Watts-Dunton's hint, and start, as if it were from a central point, with the Pure Lyric, the expression of the Ego in song. Shelley's "Stanzas Written in Dejec- tion near Naples," Coleridge's "Ode to De- jection," Wordsworth's "She dwelt among the untrodden ways," Tennyson's "Break -- Break" will serve for illustrations. These are subjective, personal Poems. Their vision -228- |