Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data From polis to empire—the ancient world, c. 800 B.C.-A.D. 500 : a biographical dictionary / edited by Andrew G. Traver. p. cm.—(The great cultural eras of the Western world, ISSN 1534-9527) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-313-30942-6 (alk. paper) 1. History, Ancient—Dictionaries. I. Traver, Andrew G., 1967- II. Series. D54F76 2002 930'.03—dc21 2001016056 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright © 2002 by Andrew G. Traver All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2001016056 ISBN: 0-313-30942-6 ISSN: 1534-9527 First published in 2002 Greenwood Press, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. www.greenwood.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 -iv- |