ence Barclay, or Robert Hichens. Mr. Wells and Mr. Bennett? Sometimes, but not all the time. Thomas Hardy, always; and with equal soberness, though not with equal felicity, Joseph Conrad, J. M. Barrie, John Galsworthy, Miss Sinclair, and Miss Willcocks. No modern novelists have higher ideals than these five. The ability to write for publication in a language other than one's mother-tongue is not altogether unknown; as is shown by the in- stances of Turgenev, Maarten Maartens, Oscar Wilde, and Rabindranath Tagore. But the case of Joseph Conrad is unique. He knew no Eng- lish at all until he was nineteen, and it was not until his thirty-eighth year that he published anything. When he determined to become an author, his perplexity was quite unlike the ob- stacle that balks most writers. The question that Mr. Conrad put to himself was, "In what language shall I write?" Now that is not the question that troubles the mind of most men of letters. The question that afflicts their peace is not, In what language shall I write, but What shall I say? I have read a great many novels, -193- |