The Library of Congress has cataloged the hardcover edition as follows : Gottschild, Brenda Dixon. Digging the Africanist presence in American performance : dance and other contexts / Brenda Dixon Gottschild. p. cm.--(Contributions in Afro-American and African studies, ISSN 0069-9624; no. 179) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-313-29684-7 (alk. paper) 1. Afro-Americans in the performing arts. 2. Afro-American dance. I. Title. II. Series. PN1590.B53G68 1996 791′.08996073-dc20 95-20558 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright © 1996, 1998 by Brenda Dixon Gottschild All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. A hardcover edition of Digging the Africanist Presence in American Performance is available from Greenwood Press, an imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. (Contributions in Afro-American and African Studies, Number 179; ISBN 0-313-29684-7). Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 95-20558 ISSN: 0-275-96373-X (pbk.) First published in 1996 Praeger Publishers, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. Printed in the United States of America ∞ + ⃝™ The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 -iv- |