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CHAP. XLII. -- RETURNS TO ENGLAND. -- 1705, 1706.

WHILE Marlborough continued at the Hague, maturing the
preparations for the ensuing campaign, he, with his friend
Godolphin, was exposed to the most malicious invectives, in
consequence of the inclination which they had recently mani-
fested to coalesce with the Whigs. This coalition was regarded
by the Tories as a dereliction of their principles; and with a
view to operate equally on the fears of the queen, and of a large
body among the people, who considered the Whigs as enemies
to the religious establishment, a clamour was raised that the
church was in danger. This plea was advanced in numerous
libels of the most virulent kind, in which Marlborough and
Godolphin were severely arraigned, for deserting their former
friends, for combining with the enemies of the church, and
for assisting to defeat the bill against occasional conformity.

Among the rest, "The Memorial of the Church of Eng-
land" attracted particular notice, and made a deep impres-
sion. A single extract will suffice to display the tone assumed
in this inflammatory production. "All attempts," observes
the author, "to settle the church on a perpetual foundation
have been opposed and rendered ineffectual, by ministers who
owe their present grandeur to its protection, and who, with
a prevarication as shameful as their ingratitude, pretend to
vote and speak for it themselves, and bribe others with pen-
sions and places to vote against it." Nor was this accusation
confined to the ministers: less pointed though not less in-
jurious reflections were cast on the queen herself, for con-
senting to the removal of the Tory chiefs, from the disgrace
of Rochester, to the recent dismission of Buckingham, who
were held forth as the patrons and assertors of the church.

This libel was transmitted to Marlborough, in the midst
of his operations on the Ische, but was laid aside till he
reached the camp of Corbais. Notwithstanding the heavy
chagrin which weighed on his mind, the perusal drew from
him some remarks, in a more jocund style than his corre-
spondence generally assumes.


To Lord Godolphin.

"August 24. -- In this camp I have had time to read the pamphlet
called 'The Memorial of the Church of England.' I think it the most

-371-

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Publication Information: Book Title: Memoirs of the Duke of Marlborough with His Original Correspondence: Collected from the Family Records at Blenheim, and Other Authentic Sources. Contributors: William Coxe - author, John Wade - author. Publisher: G. Bell and Sons. Place of Publication: London. Publication Year: 1872. Page Number: 371.
    
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